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SectionA1a-2dTolearntotalkaboutpossessionsandthingsaroundyou.Tolistenforspecificinformation.ObjectivesDoyouknow?Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?.How

longhaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?I’vehaditforthreeyears!Ilearnedhowtorideabikeonit.Thepictureshowstwochildrenstandingoutside,talking.Theboyishavingayardsale.Heisstandingbehindatableonthegrassintheyardinfrontofhishouse.Thetableiscoveredwiththingshisfamilyselling:oldclothes,toys,cupsandglasses,platesandbowls,books,avaseandalamp.Thegirliscarryingabackpackonherbackandaskingabouttheredbicycle.YardsalesareeventsintheUSandCanadawherepeopleselloldthingsthattheynolongerwant,onthegrassinfrontoftheirhouse—theiryard.Peopleoftenholdyardsalesinspringwhentheycleanouttheirhousesandgetridofthingstheydon’tuseorwantanymore.Peoplewhoplantoholdayardsalewillusuallyputupnoticesaroundtheircommunityandputupsignstopointthewaytotheirhouse.Ayardsaleisalsoknownasgarage

sale,lawnsale,tagsale,etc.Lookatthethingsattheyardsale.Doyouhaveanyofthesethingsathome?Howlonghaveyouhadthem?1a__Jeff’sfamilyishavingayardsale.__Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldthings.__Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years.__Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecause

theybringbacksweetmemories. __Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeople

inneed.Listenandcheck(✓)thefactsyouhear.✓✓✓1bListenagainandanswerthequestions.1.Isn’tithardtosellsomeuselessthings?Yes,it’shardtosaygoodbyetocertainthings.2.HowlonghasJeffhadthatbike?

Hehashaditforthreeyears.3.Howmuchisthebook?

75cents.Practicetheconversation.Thenmakeconversationsaboutotherthingsinthepictureabove.A:Thisisareallyoldbook.B:Yes,I’vehaditforsevenyears.I’vereaditthreetimes.A:Whyareyousellingit?B:BecauseIdon’treaditanymore.A:Howmuchisit?B:Youcanhaveitfor75cents.1ctoydogtoypandatoybearDoyouhavethemathome?Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?Ihavehad…for…years./since…yearsago.for+时间段;since+过去的时间点,是现在完成时的标志词。sweaterdressscarfHowlonghaveyouhadthe…?Ihavehad…for…years./since…yearsago.lampoldbookscupHowlonghaveyouhadthe…?Ihavehad…for…years./since…yearsago.magazinecapvaseHowlonghaveyouhadthe…?Ihavehad…for…years./since…yearsago.Listenandcheck(✓)thethingsAmy’sfamilyaregivingawayandcirclethethingstheyarekeeping.bookmagazinetoybeartoyliontoytigerbreadmakersweaterdress hat scarf✓✓✓✓✓✓2aListenagainandfillintheblanks.Amyhashadherfavorite_______forthreeyears.2.Amyhashadthetoy________sinceshewasa_______.3.Amy’smomhashadtheoldbreadmakerformorethan_______years.4.Amycangiveawaythe__________and________becausetheydonotfitheranymore.bookbearbabytensweaterdress2bListenagainandchoosethecorrectanswers.1.Amywantstogiveawaythe_____.A.bookB.magazineC.bearD.hat2.WhydoesthebearhasspecialmeaningtoAmy?A.Becauseherfatherboughtitforher.B.BecauseherGrandpaboughtitforher.C.BecauseherGrandmaboughtitforher.A:Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?B:Mom,Iwanttokeepthebear.A:Why?It’ssoold.B:BecauseI’vehaditsinceIwasababy.StudentAisAmy’smom.StudentBisAmy.Makeconversations.2cExample:A:Amy,canwegiveawaythisbook?B:Mom,Iwanttokeepthisbook.A:Why?You’vealreadyreadittwice.B:Becauseit’smyfavoritebook.Role-playtheconversation.2dLinda:WelcometotheSunshineHomeforChildren.I’mLinda.Amy:Hi,I’mAmy.Ihavesomethingsforthekids.I’vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.Thestoriesinsidemaybeabitold,butthey’restillinteresting.Linda:Great!Manychildrenherelovereading.Amy:Andcheckoutthesesofttoysandboardgamesforyoungerkids.I’vehadthemsinceIwasachild.There’salsoasweaterandadress.Linda:Perfect!Wealwaysneedtoysandclothes.Amy:Onelastthingisabreadmaker.Mymom’shaditforalongtimebutitstillworks.Linda:Thankssomuch!Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.WhereareLindaandAmytalking?2.WhatdoesAmywanttodothere?3.WhatdidAmytakethere?

TheyareattheSunshineHomeforChildren.Amywantstogiveawaysomethingstothechildren.Amagazine,somesofttoys,boardgames,asweater,adressandabreadmaker.A:Thisisareallybeautifulvase.B:Yes,I’vehaditfor…years.A:Whyareyousellingit?B:Because...A:Howmuchisit?B:Youcanhaveitfor...Example:1.—Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?—Ihavehaditforthreeyears.howlong,howsoon,howoften,howfarHowlong

“多久,多长(时间)”。对时间段提问,如:for+时间段;since+过去的时间点e.g.—HowlonghaveyouworkedinBeijing?—Forfiveyears.LanguagepointsHowsoon多久以后,对“in+时间段提问,常用于一般将来时”,其答语常用“in+时间段”。e.g.—HowsoonwillMr.Libeback?—Inaweek.Howoften多久一次,对频率提问,其答语为:once(twice/…)+时间段,always,usually等。e.g.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—Onceaday.Howfar多远,对距离提问,其答语是表距离的内容。e.g.—Howfarisitfromheretoyourschool?—Threekilometers.2.BecauseIdon’tneeditanymore.anymore也可写作anymore,常用于否定句

末尾,表示“再也(不);(不)再”。相当于not…anylonger。e.g.Youcanhaveit,forIdon’tneeditanymore.

你可以用它,我不再需要了。Thedoctortoldmenottoplaycomputergamesanylonger.

医生告诉我不要再玩电脑游戏了。3.I’vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.

这本杂志我买了几个月了。acoupleof表示具体的数量“两个”,指两个

相同的人或物体;

表示数量不定的“少数几个”,作这种虚指的

用法时,具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境

而决定。e.g.Youhavetowaitforacoupleofhoursfortheclothestodrycompletely.你得等上一两个小时让这些衣服完全晾干。Ifeelsodelightfultoreceiveyourmail.IthasbeenacoupleofmonthswemetinBali.收到你的邮件,我感到非常开心。自从上次在巴厘岛一别已经有好几个月了。4.Thestoriesinsidemaybeabitold,butthey’restillinteresting.里面的故事有点古老,但它们依然很有趣。abit意为“一点儿,稍微”,修饰形容词或副

词,相当于alittle;abitof+不可数名词,alittle直接加不可数名词。e.g.Thereisabitof/alittlewaterinthebottle.

瓶子里有点儿水。notabit=notatall意为“一点也不”notalittle=very意为“非常”e.g.Sheisnotabithappy.

她一点儿也不快乐。

Heisnotalittletired.=Heisverytired.

他非常累。5.Andcheckoutthesesofttoysandboardgamesforyoungerkids.check

用作及物动词,意为“检查,审查”checkout意为“察看,观察”。e.g.Ifyoufinishit,checkitbyyourselffirst.

如果你完成了,就自己先检查一下。

Checkoutallthebooksforchildren.察看一下所有的儿童书籍。

check还可用作名词,意为“支票,账单”。6.for&sincefor其后只能接表示“一段时间”的名词性短语,可用于多种时态,表示动作或状态持续时间段长短。e.g.Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears.我在这座城市居住了5年了。Heusuallysleepsfortwelvehourseveryday.他通常每天睡12个小时。since其后接表示“时间点”的短语或从句(过去时),也可以接“一段时间+ago”,常用于完成时态;还用于句型:“Itis+时间段+since+一般过去时的句子”,表示过去某个时间发生并持续到说话时的动作或状态。e.g.ItistwoyearssinceIcametoChina.

自从我到中国以来已经两年了。

Shehasworkedhereforfiveyears.=Shehasworkedheresincefiveyearsago.

她在这儿工作5年了。7.Jeff’sfamilyishavingayardsale.sale用作名词,意为“出售,销售”。onsale

意为“出售,上市”;forsale意为“待售,供

出售”,尤指从主人手里出售。e.g.Chickensareonsaleinthemarket.

小鸡在市场上出售。

I’msorry,it’snotforsale.抱歉,它不出售。8.Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldthings.艾米认为卖掉她的旧东西很难。It’s+adj.(+forsb.)todosth.意为“(对某人来说)做某事是……的”,it是形式主语,真正主语是后面的动词不定式。e.g.It’simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。9.Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories.

艾米想保留她的旧东西,因为它们勾起她的甜蜜回忆。memory

作名词意为“记忆;回忆”,复数形式为memories,动词为memorize,意为“记忆,背诵”。e.g.Shehasagoodmemory.她记忆力好。Ⅰ.根据提示完成句子。

1.Thehousehasasmall_______(院子).2.Thepineapplewas________(甜的).3.Allthesefactswerestored(储存)inhis__________(记忆).4.Putyour________(玩具)awaynow—it’stimeforbed.5.Ilikechocolateswith_____(nothard)centers.yardsweetmemorytoyssoftExercisesⅡ.选用for和since填空。1.Wehaven’tseeneachother_____alongtime.2.Hisfatherhasbeeninthefactory_______10yearsago.3.Thefilmhasbeenon_____20minutes.4.Mr.Greenhasworkedhere______hecametoChina.5.Hisgrandparentshavebeendead_______severalyears.forsinceforsincefor1.Themathproblemissohard.Ireallydon’tknow______.A.howtodoitB.howtodoC.whattodoit2.—Howdoyoulikethescarf?—Verymuch.Itfeels______.A.hardB.sweetC.coolD.softⅢ.单项选择。

3.—______hashebeenthere?—Fortwentyyears.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon4.Ifyousitinachair______alongtime,yourbackmaybegintohurt.A.atB.inC.onD.for5.—Ioftenhavehamburgersforlunch.—You’dbetternot.It’sbadforyou____toomuchjunkfood.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.ateⅣ.翻译下列句子。1.他不知道如何去那儿。

Hedoesn’tknow____________________.2.这些照片唤起了我的甜蜜回忆。

Thesephotos__________________________________.3.我妈妈经常让我帮助那些需要帮助的人。

Mymotheroftentellsme____________________________.howtogettherebringbackmysweetmemoriestohelppeopleinneed4.我已经长大了,所以我不再需要它了。

I’vegrownup,so________________________________.5.我早到了两三分钟。

Iarrived____________________early.6.看一看我们新商店的价格吧!

___________thepricesatournewstore!7.好长时间没见到你了。

Ihaven’tseenyou_________________.Idon’tneeditanymoreacoupleofminutesCheckoutforalongtime—Iseveryonehere,Jonathan?—NoSir.Millieisabsent.She___

fortwodays.A.hasfallenillB.hasbeenillC.fellillD.wasill中考链接句意为“都到了吗,乔纳森?没有,老师。米莉没来。她病了两天了。”由“fortwodays”可知要选择可以延续的动词且用现在完成时,故选B。—Howlonghaveyou____yourcap?Itlookscool.—Abouttwoweeks.A.borrowed B.bought C.had句意为“你拥有这个帽子多长时间了?看起来很酷。大概两周了。”由“abouttwoweeks”可知要选择延续性动词,故选C。中考链接Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyouroldthings?Collectallyouroldthingsandthinkabout:1)Whichonewillyougiveaway?Why?2)Whichonewillyoukeep?Why?Thenwriteashortpassageaboutit.HomeworkSectionA3a-3cTounderstandthedetailedinformationofthearticle.Toretellthearticle.Tolearnnewwords:junior,clear,bedroom,own,railway,part,certain,honest,while,truthful…ObjectivesWhendopeopleusuallyhaveyardsales?Whatkindsofthingsdopeoplesellinayardsale?Whydopeopleliketohaveayardsale?Whatdoyouthinkoftheyardsale?Readthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper.Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?Mychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbigger,ourhouseseemstogetsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.3aWehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,either.Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingolder,too!Answerthequestion.Whatisthefather’sfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?Theyaregoingtoselloldtoysandfootballshirtsattheyardsale.Fastreading1.Mydaughteris15andmyboyhasalreadystartedjuniorhighschool.2.Ourhousereallygetssmaller.3.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.4.Mydaughterfelthappytopartwithcertaintoys.5.Iwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts.FFTFFReadthepassageandchoosetrue(T)orfalse(F).Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?Theydecidedtohaveayardsalebecausetheyhavetoomanythingsinthehouseanddon’tseemtohaveenoughspace.2.Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?Theywanttogivethemoneytoachildren’shome.3b3.Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?

Hewantstokeephistrainandrailwaysetbecausehehashaditsincehisfourthbirthdayandheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.4.Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?

Oldtoyscanbringjoytochildrenwhodon’thavethemoneytobuytoys.5.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?Yes,Ihave.IwouldgivethemoneyIraisetomyfavoriteanimalsheltertohelptheanimalsthere.Findthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords.lose—_________kids—_________truthful—_______many—__________sometime—_______eventhough—_________quickly—______older—__________partwithchildrenhonestalotofawhilealthoughfastgrowingup3cDiscussthequestionwithyourpartner.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?animalshelterchildren’shome1.Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.

我们已经从卧室里清理出很多东西了。clearv.清理;清除clearout清理;丢掉e.g.I’llclearoutthatclosetforyou.

我要替你把那个小衣橱清理出来。Languagepoints2.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.

我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。(1)此句中wenolongeruse是由that引导的定语

从句,修饰前面的名词fivethings。(2)句中nolonger的意思是“不再;不复”,

有时可用not...anylonger或not...

anymore

替换。e.g.Henolongerliveshere.(=Hedoesn’tlivehereanymore/anylonger.)

他不再住这儿了。3)each在句中对we进行限定,表示“(两个或两

个以上的人或物中)各自;每个”。e.g.MysisterandIeachhaveanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.

我和姐姐各有一本英汉词典。3.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.1)certainadj.意为“某种;某事;某人”e.g.Hedecidedtosellhiscertainbooks.

他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。[拓展]certain

adj.意为“确实的,无疑的”常用结构:becertaintodosth.

肯定要做某事becertainof/aboutsth.对某事确定、有把握becertainofdoingsth.有把握做某事becertain+从句一定……e.g.Hefeltquitecertainofsuccess.

他对成功很有把握。2)partwith“放弃、交出”

part

v.“离开,分开”e.g.Don’tpartwithyourdream.

不要放弃你的梦想。4.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.1)asfor

至于、关于e.g.Andasforus,wearefortunate.

对我们来说,我们是幸运的。2)tobehonest意为“说实在的,说实话”,经常单独使用,作插入语,用逗号与句子隔开。类似的表达还有totellthetruth“老实说,说实话”。e.g.Tobehonest,sheisnotanhonestgirl.

说实话,她不是一个诚实的女孩。honest为形容词,意为“诚实的;老实的”反义词为dishonest

不诚实的。e.g.An

honestmandoesnottelllies.

诚实的人不说谎。3)while

n.“一段时间,一会儿”while还可用作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”,while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。e.g.Theychattedawayhappilyforawhile.他们高兴地闲聊了一会儿。Hekeptintouchwithuswhilehewasonvacation.他在度假期间仍与我们保持联系。Ⅰ.单项选择。1.MybestfriendTomis____honestboy.Youcanbelievehim.A.aB.anC.theD./2.—IsMr.SmithstillinShanghai?—Yes,he____therefortwomonths.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.hasbeentoD.hasgonetoExercises3.—Look!Somepeoplearerunningtheredlights.—Weshouldwait______othersarebreakingtherule.A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.becauseⅡ.根据提示完成句子。

1.Dadwas_________(tidy)upinthekitchen.2.Ourhomehasthree___________(roomsusedforsleepingin).3.Thecinemais____________(不再)used.4.I’venever_________(have)abikeinmylife.5.Weliveclosetothe__________(铁路)line.clearingbedroomsnolongerownedrailway6.Tobe_________(separate)fromhimevenfortwodaysmadehersad.7.For_________(某种)reasonsIwillbeunabletoattendthemeeting.8.

I’dlikeyoutogivemean________(诚实的)answer.9.Ionlystayedforashort_______(一会儿).10.Areyoubeingquite__________(honest)withme?partedcertainhonestwhiletruthfulⅢ.翻译下列句子。1.她已经从厨房里清理出了许多东西。

Shehasalready________________________________________________.2.他的希望破灭了。

He___________feltanyhope.3.为了筹款,简不得不把她的车卖掉。

Inordertoraisemoney,Jane_____________________________.clearedoutalotofthingsfromthekitchennolongerhadtopartwithhercar4.我有段时间没见到他了。

Ihaven’tseenhim_____________.5.至于你,你应该感到惭愧。

___________,yououghttobeashamedofyourself.6.她不会轻易放弃的,她十分顽强。

________________________.She’sarealfighter.7.说实话,我认为我们没有获胜的可能。

_______________,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.AsforyouShewon’tgiveupeasilyTobehonestforawhileRetellthearticle.Youcanusethesentencesaccordingtothekeysof3b.Writeapassageaboutwhatyouwoulddowiththemoneyraisedfromayardsale.HomeworkSectionAGrammarFocus-4cTolearntheusageofforandsince.TousetheGrammarFocussentencestocreatesimpleconversation.Tolearnnewword:hometown…

ObjectivesReviewGroupWorkYou’rehavingayardsale.Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?I’vehaditforthreeyears.Howlonghashisson

ownedthetrainandrailwayset?He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.Haveyoueverplayedfootball?Yes,IdidwhenIwaslittle,butIhaven’tplayedforawhilenow.GrammarFocusPresentPerfectTense现在完成时表示从过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态,可以和表示“从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间状语”连用,如“for+时间段”、“since+过去时间点”、“since+过去时的从句”、“since+一段时间+ago”。且for与since引导的时间状语可以相互转换。e.g.Myunclehasworkedatthisfactoryfor

tenyears.=Myunclehasworkedatthisfactorysincetenyearago.I’ve

lived

here

since

1990.

自从1990年以来我就住在这里。

I

haven’t

seen

him

for

three

years.

我三年没有看见他了。

She’s

been

at

this

school

since

fiveyears

ago.

自从五年前她就在这个学校。含有for,since的现在完成时的用法歌诀:过去的动作或状态,一直持续到现在,for、since把时间带。

for与since都能与现在完成时连用,但区别较大:(1)for后须接“时间段”e.g.HehasstudiedEnglishforfiveyears.

他学英语5年了。(2)since后须接“时间点”e.g.HehasstudiedEnglishsince1999.

他从1999年开始学英语。for和since在现在完成时中的应用(3)二者可以转换for+一段时间=since+一段时间+agoe.g.Hehasbeenhereforfiveweeks.=Hehasbeenheresincefiveweeksago.

他到这儿已经有五个星期了。(4)since能引导时间状语从句(主句用现在完

成时,从句用一般过去时),而for则不能。e.g.HehastaughtheresincehecametoChina.自从他来到中国就在这儿教书。(5)现在完成时常用句型:①Itis(hasbeen)+时间段+since+时间状语或从句e.g.ItisfourdayssincelastFriday.从上周五到现在已经四天了。IthasbeentwoyearssinceJimcametoBeijing.吉姆来北京已经两年了。②Thisisthefirst(second…)timethat+从句

句型中的that从句通常使用现在完成时。e.g.ThisisthefirsttimethatJennyandDannyhavebeentoChina.

这是珍妮和丹妮第一次来中国。ThisisthethirdtimethatIhaveseenKaren.

这是我第三次见到凯伦。(6)均须与延续性动词连用,也可以与非延

续性动词的否定式连用。e.g.Ihavehadthiscomputersincefouryearsago.Ihaven’tboughtanythingfortwomonths.Ihaven’theardfromhimfor3weeks.

(7)二者引出的时间状语往往用how

long提问。e.g.—Howlonghaveyouhadthisbook?—Foraweek./Sinceaweekago.—这本书你买多久了?—买一周了。1.转换为相应的延续性动词,用于现在完成时。

borrow—keepbuy—haveputon—wearcatchacold—haveacoldgettoknow—knowgettosleep—sleep非延续性动词和延续性动词之间的转换2.转化为“be+形容词/副词/介词/名词”

begin/start—beon goout—beout close—beclosed open—beopen getto/arrive/reach—be(in) die—bedead leave—beawayfinish—beoverfallasleep—beasleepjoin—bein/beamemberofbecome—bemakefriends—befriendscome/go/—be+相应的介词短语Theoldmandied4yearsago.—Theoldmanhasbeendeadfor4years.Itis4yearssincetheoldmandied.—Fouryearshaspassedsincetheoldmandied.HejoinedtheParty2yearsago.—HehasbeeninthePartyfor2years.Iboughtthebook5daysago.—Ihavehadthebookfor5days.e.g.I.选择for或since填空。1.Ihavebeenhere________fivemonthsago.2.Hehasbeenasoldier_____abouttwomonths.3.Greatchangeshavetakenplace________youleft.4.Hisgrandpahasbeendead_____tenyears.5.IhavestudiedEnglish_______Iwas12yearsold.6.Itistwoyears________Ibecameapostgraduatestudent.sinceforsinceforsincesincePractice1.She_______thisbookfornearlythreeweeks.A.hasborrowedB.haslentC.hasboughtD.haskept2.Tenyearshaspassed____theyoungmanlefthishometown.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.sinceII.单项选择。✔✔JimisinJapan.Hearrivedtherethreedaysago.__________________________________2.Theyareveryhungry.Theirlastmealwastenhoursago.____________________________________Rewritethesentencesusingfororsince.JimhasbeeninJapanforthreedays.Theyhaven’teatenfortenhours.4a3.Ihaveacamera.Iboughtitin2009.___________________________________4.IknowAnna.Ifirstmetherthreeyearsago._____________________________________5.Lindaisill.ShebecameillonMonday.____________________________________Ihavehadacamerasince2009.IhaveknownAnnaforthreeyears.LindahasbeenillsinceMonday.1.I__________________(neverbe)tothewaterparkbefore.Iwantto____(go)nextmonthbeforetheweathergetstoocold.2.They_____________________(neverown)anypets,butthey______________________(alwayswant)tohaveadog.3.We__________(have)apianosincelastFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.haveneverbeengohaveneverownedhavealwayswantedhavehad4bNovember.We_________(buy)itfromtheLifamilywhentheymovedtotheUSlastyear.4.CathyandAmy_____________(notbe)backtotheirhometownfortwoyears.They______(miss)theirhometownalotandhopetovisittheplacenextyear.5.Thismuseum__________(be)hereforover20years.It_____(be)oneoftheoldestbuildingsinthissmalltown.boughthaven’tbeenmisshasbeenisFillinthequestionsandasktwostudents.Thencompletethechart.1.Doyouhavea(n)_________?Howlonghaveyouhadit?2.Doyouowna(n)__________?Howlonghaveyouownedit?StudentsThingsHowlongTonyfavoritebookfortwoyearsbasketballsincehewas10yearsoldstudent1student24cⅠ.单项选择。

1.MissLiuhastaughtEnglish___shecamehere.A.sinceB.asC.whenD.for2.—Lookatthesestamps.I

___themforfiveyears.

—Wow,theyarewonderful.A.kept

B.havekept

C.haveboughtExercises3.MysisterhaslearntEnglish

______.

A.fortwelveyearsago

B.sinceshewasfour

C.twelveyearsago

D.attheageoffour

4.She_____thebook______twodaysago.

A.hasborrowed;since

B.haskept;since

C.kept;for5.—Didyouborrowthecomicbookfromthelibrary?—Yes,I______itforthreedays.I’llreturnitthisafternoon.A.borrowedB.keptC.haveborrowedD.havekept1.Wehavelivedhere_______1990.2.—Howlonghaveyoustudiedhere?—______5years.3.Theboyhashadabadcold______lastnight.4.Ihavewaited______twohours.5.Mr.Huanghaskeptthebook______lastmonth.6.Ihavetaughtintheschool______Icamehere.sincesinceForⅡ.用for和since完成句子。forsincesince7.Wehavebeenfriends______alongtime.8.IhavebeeninNanjing______eightyears.9.SallyhasbeenawayfromLondon______lastSaturday.10.Ourschoolhaschangedalot______thenewbuildingwasbuilt.11.Tommyhashadthismotorcycle____threeyears.12.Myparentshavebeenmarried__

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