2024届广东省汕头市潮南区阳光实验校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

2024届广东省汕头市潮南区阳光实验校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--Haveyoureadthisbook?--Yes.Iittwomonthsago.A．isreading B．haveread C．willread D．read2、Heworkedhard_______hecouldgotoBeijingUniversity.A．because B．sothat C．why D．although3、_____popularthesharedbikesinourcityare!Theyreallymakeourlifegreenerandmoreconvenient.A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa4、–Youmade______samemistakeagain.Youmissed______“l”here.--Oh,sorry.I’llcorrectitrightnow.A．a,the B．the,the C．the,a D．the,an5、SunYangissuchanexcellentswimmerthatweall________him.A．takeafterB．lookuptoC．thinkofD．comeupwith6、TheTaiwanEarthquaketookplaceabout4o’clockFeb.6,whilethepeopleweresleeping.A．at;inB．at;onC．in;on7、—doyougotovisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A．Howfar.B．Howsoon.C．Howoften.D．Howlong.8、Theyounglady__________wemetyesterdayisournewmathteacher.A．whoB．whereC．whoseD．which9、Frankhadtotakea________/breɪk/andatesomethingafterworkingallnight.A．bread B．blow C．brown D．break10、—Nicetoseeyouhere.Wherehaveyoubeen?—TheUK.I_________medicinethereforthreeyears.A．havestudied B．amstudying C．wouldstudy D．studiedⅡ.完形填空11、Agoodmemoryisoftenseenassomethingthatcomesnaturally(自然地),andabadmemoryassomethingthatcannotbechanged,1infactthereisalotthatyoucandotoimproveyourmemory.Herearesometipsforyou.TakeaninterestWeallrememberthethingsweareinterestedinandforgetthe2thatmakeusfeelbored.Thisexplainsthereasonwhyschoolboysrememberfootballresultseasily,butstruggle(斗争)withdatesfromtheirhistorylessons!Developan3interestinwhatyouwanttoremember.Onewaytomakeyourselfmoreinterestedistoaskquestions—the4,the5!Repeatthingsinchunks(块)Repeatingthingsisthebestwaytorememberthingsforashorttime,forexample,rememberingaphonenumberforafewseconds.Groupingnumbers6helpyoutorememberthem.Thefollowingnumberswouldbe7formostofustoremember:1492178919318483.Butlookatthemin“chunks”or“groups”,anditbecomesmucheasier:1492178919318483.InventastoryTorememberlonglists,tryinventingastorywhichincludesallthethingsyouwanttoremember.Inatest,people8torememberupto120wordsusingthiswayandwhentheyweretestedlater,theycouldremember9ofthem.Thetextresultwasreallyamazing!DevelopgoodhabitsYoumustallowyourbrain10enoughsleepandrest.Whenyouareasleep,yourbrainstoresmemory.Inaddition,caffeineinteaandcoffee________preventingsleepinessandhelpingconcentration(集中),buttheycanalsocauseproblemswithmemory.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1．A．and B．but C．or2．A．ones B．one C．one’s3．A．alive B．accidental C．active4．A．fewer,better B．more,better C．more,worse5．A．may B．maynot C．maybe6．A．possible B．uneasy C．impossible7．A．areasked B．asked C．wereasked8．A．ninetypercent B．ninetypercents C．ninetiethpercent9．A．tohave B．have C．having10．A．arebadfor B．aregoodfor C．areharmfultoⅢ.语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.It’sfouro’clockintheafternoon.Somestudents1．(talk)aboutthefuture.Hereisoneoftheirpredictions.Ibelievewewillbeabletoliveinthespace.There2．(be)manybigcleanhotelsinthespace.Wecanflyourrocketstothespacehotelthere.Andalsowe3．play)sportsandenjoyallkindsofinterestingfoodinthesky.—JohnLisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike（极限单车）andherdreamistogototheOlympics.LisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehired(租)abikeforapoundandimmediately4．(fall)inlovewiththesport.“ItwasthebestpoundIeverspent,”shesays.Lisaisonly16butshe5．alreadyhave)lotsofsuccess,andgotfirstprizeinaworldBMXcompetitionlastyear.BMXracingisquiteadangeroussport.Butthisdidn’tkeepherfrom6．(want)todomorecompetition.Lisaexerciseseveryday.Likemanysportspeople,she7．(believe)inluckaswellashardwork.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Asayoungwoman,mymotherworkedinthekitchenofalargefarmownedbyFannyCratty.Shewashardworkingandhadaspecialskillinmakingdeliciousstrawberryjam.AuntFannywassingleandhadnochildren.Shedidn’tliketosharelovewithothers.Ithoughtshewasverylonely,althoughshedidn’tmindit.Shehadaworkshopwheremymotherhelpedhermakethebeststrawberryjam,andeveryoneinourtownboughtit.ButauntFannyaskedmymothernottotelltherecipe(秘方)ofmakingthestrawberryjamtoothers.Whenthestrawberrieswereripe,myfamilywouldpickthemtogether.Wetalkedandlaughed,experiencingthefunofpickingstrawberries.ButauntFannyneverjoinedus.Shejustaskedustopickstrawberriesquicklyandmakemorestrawberryjamtomakemoremoneyforher.Eachpersoninourtownsaidthatshejustpaidattentiontomoneyratherthananythingelse.Whatapoorwoman!It’snousehavingtoomuchmoneybecauseshehadnofamilyandfriendstoshareherhappinessduringherlifetime.MaybeitwastherecipethatbroughtsuccesstoauntFanny.Buttome,itwasjustacommonrecipe.Moneycanmakeyoufeelrichforawhile,butitisthebeautifuldaysspentwithfamilyandfriendsthattrulymakeyourich.1．Whoownstherecipeofmakingthebeststrawberryjam?A．Thewriter’smother.B．Thewriter.C．AuntFanny.D．Fanny’smother.2．WhydopeopleinthetownthinkauntFannyispoor?A．Becausesheneededtoworkhardinherworkshop.B．Becauseshepaidattentiontonothingexceptmoney.C．Becauseshehadnoclosefriendstosharedhersuccess.D．Becauseshealwaysthoughtofhelpingothersratherthanherself.3．—Whatdoesthelastword“rich”meaninthispassage?—Itmeans________.A．thesuccessofmakingstrawberryjamB．havingtherecipeandmuchmoneyC．thehappiness,one’sfamilyandfriendsD．owningabighouseandthelargefarmB14、A．DearMrs.WebDearMrs.Webprovidesfreepersonaladviceandopinionsforyou.Shereceivesandanswersworldwidee-mailquestions.Shewillofferyousomenewsuggestionsonyourproblems,likestudyproject,problemsinmakingfriends...DearMrs.Webwelcomesallquestionsandsuggestions.Youcanreceivethereplyusuallyin48hours.Here-mailaddressismrsweb@advicecomB．HelpLineVolunteersEveryyearthousandsofoldpeopleareinneedofourhelp.TheHelpLineprovidesaheartwarming.helpful,kindsupportandfreeinformationservicefortheEnglish-speakingagedpeople.Weareinneedofvolunteerswhoare:goodlisteners,warm-heartedandpatient;excellentEnglishspeaker;canwork10houreveryweek.Pleasecallusat0241-85902ore-mailusathelper@.C．SavetheEarthClubEarthclubisforanystudentinGreenSchool.EarthClub’sgoalistohelpkeeptheschool,neighborhoodandcitycleanerbyencouragingrecycling,highwaycleanup,andriver,lakeandschoolcampuscleanup.Wehopetoimprovetheenvironmentandencourageotherstodothesame.Wealsoneedtodiscusssomerealsolutionstosavetheearth.EarthClubmeets2-4timesamonth.Comeandjoinus!D．TheKingSweeper“Mygreat,greatgrandfatherinventedthecarpetsweeper125yearsago.ThisKingSweeperisbyfarthebest.Iinviteyoutotryitinyourhome.You’llfindituseddailyinhospitals,restaurants,officesandhomesthroughouttheworld.Thisisjustthethingtokeepyourcarpetsoft,cleanandfresh.Onlyfor$59.99!Wearesosurethatyouwillbesatisfiedwiththeresultsofusingourproduct.E.TrendySunglassesTheycanprotectyoureyeswhendriving,gardeningorreadinginthesun.Itcanmakeyourlifeeasierandhappier,andmakeyoulooksmarter!$20.99eachor2for$39.99!1．PeoplewhogethelpfromDearMrs.WeborHelpLineVolunteers__________.A．havetopayforitB．havetohelpothersC．mustbequitepoorD．needn’tpayforit2．SavetheEarthClubis__________tohelpimproveenvironment.A．aworldclubB．acityclubC．aschoolclubD．aneighborhoodclub3．HowmuchdoneedtopayifyoubuyoneKingSweeperandtwopairsofTrendySunglasses?A．$80.98B．$101.97C．$99.98D．$109.98C15、Onedayalittleboydialedatelephonenumberandstartedtospeakandheputpartofhishandoverthephoneatthesametime.Hewantedtochangethetone(音色，语调)ofhisvoice.Whileallthiswashappening,amanwhowasworkingnearbywatchedcarefullyandlistenedwithgreatinteresttotheconversationthatfollowed:＂Lady,canyougivemethejobofcuttingyourlawn(草坪)?＂＂Ialreadyhavesomeonetocutmylawn,＂answeredthewomanattheotherendofthephone.＂Lady,Iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepriceofthepersonwhocutsyourlawnnow.＂＂I’mverysatisfiedwiththepersonwhoiscuttingmylawn.＂Theboysaid,＂Lady,I’llevensweepthefloorandthestairsofyourhouseforfree.＂＂No,thankyou.＂Withasmileonhisface,theyoungboythankedtheladyandhungupthephone.Themanthenwalkedovertotheboyandsaid:＂Son,Ilikeyourattitude(态度).I’dliketoofferyouajob.＂＂No,thanks,＂saidtheboy.＂Butyou’relookingforajob,aren’tyou?＂＂No,sir,＂answeredtheboy.＂IwasjustcheckingonmyperformanceatthejobIalreadyhave.Iamtheonewhocutsthatlady’slawn!＂1．Theboymadeaphonecallandspokeinastrangewaybecause___________.A．hedidn’twanttheladytohearhisrealvoice B．hedidn’tlikehisvoiceC．hewantedtogetanewjob D．heplayedajokewiththelady2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂performance＂meaninChinese?A．表演 B．认真 C．表现 D．努力3．Aftertheboyhungupthephone,hesmiledbecause_____________.A．hecouldfindanotherjob B．hedidn’tmindthelady’sattitudeC．themanwantedtogivehimanewjob D．hegottheanswerhewanted4．Themanwouldliketooffertheboyajob,because_____________.A．heneededapersontocuthislawn B．hethoughttheboywasverypoorC．theboywasrefusedbuthestilllookedhappy D．hewasaboss5．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Theboyreallyneededanewjob.B．Theladydidn’tlikethepersonwhoiscuttingherlawn.C．Theboyacceptedthenewjobwhichthemanoffered.D．Theboyfoundthetruthinacleverway.D16、ForaslongasIcanremember,seniorshaveattractedtoolittleattentionfromsocietyasawhole.Forexample,peoplemayshrinkphysicallyastheygetolderandhaveahigherincidence(发生率)offalls,buthowmanypeoplehavethoughtaboutbuyingamorecomfortableandstablechairfortheirelderlyparents?Wespendgenerouslyonourchildren,suchashiringanannytotakecareofthem.Whenwelookforanannyforourbaby,webelievethatsomeonewhocharges8.000yuanmustbebetterthanapersonwhocharges5,000yuanbecausetheyhaveabettergraspofhowtointeractwithbabies,Butwhenwelookforsomeonetotakecareofourelderlyparents,weusuallykeepthecostaslowaspossible,Wejustwanttomakesurethatcaregiverswillpreparethreemealsadayforourseniors,butwedon’ttaketheirpsychologicalneedsintoconsideration.Thedifferencesinattitudesareobvious.However,wearenotyetold,soperhapsit'shardforustounderstandthebitternessoftheelderly:regression(衰退)inhealth,ahandfulofpillseveryday,notbeingabletocatchupwithdevelopmentsinthedigitalage,andthedisappearanceoftheoldstreetsandfavoriterestaurantsfromthegoodolddays.Thosearethekindsoflivestheyliveandwemayevenlivethroughsomethingsimilarinthedecadestocome.Ifwethinkabouthowwewanttobetreatedwhenwegrowold,weshouldstartthechangestoday.Becausetheelderlywereoncethebackboneofsocietyandmadehugecontributions,theyshouldenjoythefruitsofthecountry'sdevelopmentaswell1．Whatsituationmightoldpeoplefaceaccordingtothetext?A．Ahighandstableincome.B．Physicalinconvenience.C．Muchconcernfromthepublic.D．Shortoffavoritefoodandfruits.2．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“nanny”inparagraph2?A．hometeacherB．coachC．storytellerD．babysitter3．Whyisitdifficultforustounderstandthebitternessofoldpeople?A．Becausewefailtocatchupwiththeirdevelopment.B．BecausewearesharingasimilarlifestylewiththemC．BecausewearetooyoungtoexperiencetheirconditionD．Becausewehavespentmuchmoneylookingafterthem4．Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheelderly?A．Theycanmakegreatercontributions.B．TheyareworththeattentionfromsocietyC．TheyshouldstarttochangethemselvesD．Theyneedahandfulofpillseveryday.E17、ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor(作者):FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstanything.It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.PETERPANAuthor:J.MBarrie￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures,whichisaboutWendy,JohnandMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)UNCLETOM’SCABINAuthor:HarrietBeecherStowe￥20(inbookstores)￥16(online)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestruggle(战争)betweenfreestatesandslave(奴隶)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWar（内战）andisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout165yearsago.THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥30(online)MaryLennox,asickorphan,findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendshipandthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.1．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________.A．therearetwobookswithtapesB．wecanbuythe4booksinbookstoresC．threeofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettD．thebooksarecheaperinbookstoresthanonline2．WhichofthefollowingisaboutUNCLETOM’SCABIN?A．Itfirstcameoutinthe1850s.B．It’saboutthestruggleduringtheAfricanCivilWar.C．Abravegirlsuccessfullyfoughtagainstslaves.D．It’safamousAmericannovelfullofimaginationandadventures.3．HowmuchdoesitcosttoorderthesefourbooksonlineA．$88 B．$76 C．￥88 D．￥76F18、Asmall,whiteenvelopestuckamongthebranchesofourChristmastreeandithasbeenthereforthepasttenyearsorso.ItallbeganbecausemyhusbandJustinhatedChristmas—oh,notthetruemeaningofChristmas.Overspendingwasonething,butcomparedtothedifficultexperienceofchoosinggifts—runningaroundatthelastminutetogetatieforUncleHarryandapairofglovesforGrandma…,spendingmoneyisnothing.Ifelttootiredtothinkofanyspecialgifts.KnowingJustinfeltthesameway,Idecidedoneyearnottobuytheusualshirts,sweaters,tiesandsoon.IreachedforsomethingspecialjustforJustin.Theinspirationcameinanunusualway.OursonKevin,whowas12thatyear,waswrestling（摔跤）atthejuniorlevelattheschoolheattended;andshortlybeforeChristmas,therewasamatchagainstateamsponsored(赞助)byaninner-citychurch.Theseyoungsters,dressedinsuchworn-outshoesthatshoestringsseemedtobetheonlythingholdingthemtogether,whileourboyswereintheirblueandgolduniformsandnewwrestlingshoes.Asthematchbegan,Iwasshockedtoseethattheotherteamwerewrestlingwithoutwearinghelmets(头盔)toprotecttheirears.Well,ourboysendedupdefeatingthem.Wetookeveryweightclass.Justin,seatedbesideme,shookhisheadsadly,“Iwishjustoneofthemcouldhavewon,”hesaid.“Theyhavealotpotential(潜力),butlosinglikethiscouldtaketheheartoutofthem.”Justinlovedkids—allkids,andheknewthem,havingcoachedlittleleaguefootballandbaseball.That’swhentheideaforhispresentcame.Thatafternoon,Iwenttoalocalsportinggoodsstoreandboughtdifferentkindsofwrestlinghelmetsandshoes.Isentthemtoinner-citychurchwithoutleavingmyname.OnChristmasEve,Iplacedtheenvelopeonthetree,thenoteinsidetellingJustinwhatIhaddoneandthatwashisgiftfromme.HissmilewasthebrightestthingaboutChristmasthatyearandsincethentheenvelopehasbecomethehighlightofourChristmas.1．JustinhatedChristmasbecause_____.A．hedidn’tenjoyreceivinggiftsB．hehadahardtimechoosinggiftsC．hespenttoomuchmoneybuyinggiftsD．hedislikedputtinggiftsundertheChristmastree2．Weknowfromthepassagethattheteamsponsoredbyinner-citychurch_____.A．werewelldressedB．paidnoattentiontosafetyC．fearedKevin’steamD．couldn’taffordahelmet3．HowdidJustinfeelabouttheteam’sfailure?A．UpsetB．AngryC．HopelessD．Shameful4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheChurchGiftB．ASpecialNoteC