广东省东莞市09-10学年高一上学期期末考试(英语)有答案

PAGE2-广东省东莞市2009-2010学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷II语言知识及应用（共两节,满分35分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnedayinSeptemberweweredoingrepairworkonouroldhousetogetitreadyformydaughter’swedding.Wehadto21agreatclimbingplantthathadgrownacrosstheroof.Intheleavesoftheplant,myhusbandfoundanestofablackbird.Hethennoticedsomething22amongthatmassofearthandstraw.Hebrokethe23arounditintopiecesandfoundachild’sbracelet(手镯).Heranintothehousetoshowme.“Youwon’tbelievethatthe24blackbirdsnotonlystealourfruit,buttheyalsowanttheirchildrentolieinacradle(摇篮)ofgold!”Whenmydaughtercameover,wetoldheraboutthisstrangeoccurrence.“Don’tyouremember,Mother?”shesaidwithaloudlaugh.“WhenIwaseight,yougavemeabraceletthatI25aAsthebraceletnolonger26itsownerandwasdirty,Idecidedtotakeitintomysafekeeping.InDecemberofthefollowingyear,theyoung27babysonwasborn.Amongthe28hereceived,Iplacedhismother’sbracelet,nowshininglike29.Ihopethatifmygrandsoneverlosesit,oneofthe30issomewherenearby.21.A.remove B.transport C.grow D.water22.A.wild B.colorful C.shiny D.active23.A.nest B.plant C.earth D.leaves24.A.performing B.cheating C.dreaming D.thieving25.A.hid B.threw C.lost D.broke26.A.fitted B.satisfied C.matched D.interested27.A.bird’s B.plant’s C.couple’s D.neighbour’s28.A.jewels B.toys C.clothes D.presents29.A.attractive B.new C.modern D.golden30.A.blackbirds B.grandchildren C.neighbours D.guests第二节语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据照句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~45的相应位置上。31.Wehaveonlyafewdaysleft.All______wehavetodoistopracticeeveryday.32.Janereceivedaletterwithabeautifulstamp______(attach)ontheenvelop.33.Kunmingisabeautifulcity______whichflowersareseenalltheyearround.34.You______(admit)toBeijingUniversityifyouarethetopstudentineveryexaminourschool.35.Theimportantproblem______(discuss)fornearlytwoweeks.36.Don’tworry.Theinjuredpeople______(examine)nowinthehospital.37.______numberofwildanimalshasdroppedgreatlyinrecentyears.38.Herperformancewasagreat______(succeed),andtheaudiencecheeredoverandover.39.Itwasa______(frighten)nightbecauseoftheterribleearthquake.40.Doyouremembertheday______youcametothisschool?41.Peopleusuallywroteletters,butnowmoreandmorepeopleareusedto______(communicate)toeachotherontheInternet.42.Asisknowntoall,it’sreally______(danger)forchildrentoplaywithfire.43.Afterpractisingforhalfayear,hewasfinallyabletospeakEnglish______(fluent).44.Jackinsistedthathe______(devote)himselftomedicineinsteadoflaw.45.Itwasthethirdtimethat______(attend)thiskindoflecture.III阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANickyandIwerejustfinishingourshopping.Ilookedatmylistandtoldher,"Ijustneedacoupleofthingsfromthechemist's.""Allright,"Nickysaid."Whileyou'redoingthat,I'lljustcallinatthebookshop."Andweagreedtomeetagaininacafé.

Whenwemet15minuteslater,IfoundthatNickylookedquiteexcited.

"Didyoufindanythingspecial?"Iasked.

"Well,yes,"Nickynodded.

"What'sallthemystery(神秘)?"Iasked."Tellmeallaboutit!"

"Itisn'texactlyamystery,Kay,"Nickybegan."Well,doyourememberthatwomanwhousedtoliveoppositethechurch--MissHunter?"

"Theonewhousedtowearfunnyclothesandhadalargedog?Wasn'tsheanartist?"

"Well,yes,"Nickysaid."Shedidpaint--butonlyasahobby.Asamatteroffact,shewasawriter--andI'vejustboughtherlatestbook!"Nickytookthebookoutofherbagandpasseditacrossthetable.Thetitlewas"DeathComestotheVillage".

"Adetectivestory,"Isaid."Hey,doyouthinkwe'reinit?"

"I'mprettysureIam,"Nickysaid,lookingratherpleasedwithherself."Yousee,MissHunterandIwerequitegoodfriendsandsheoftensaidshewasgoingtoputmeintohernextbook!"

"Shallwehavealook?"Iasked.ButNickypickedthebookupandputitinherbag.“I'dliketoreaditfirst,”shesaid."ButI'lllendittoyou,ofcourse..."

SometimepassedandIheardnothingfromNicky.Idecidedtoringherupandaskaboutthebook."Oh,that!"shesaidinasmallvoice.

"Youdon'tsoundverypleased,"Isaid."Weren'tyouinthebookafterall?"

"Yes,"Nickysaid."I'minthebookallright!ButwhodoyouthinkIam?I'mthevillagepostwoman!Ipassonallthegossipinthevillage!Ievenopenletterssometimes!I'mthemostunpleasantpersoninthewholebook!Thatwomanisnofriendofmine,Icantellyou!"46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTright?A.NickywantedtobeinMissHunter’sbookeagerly.B.MissHunterwasreallyNicky’sgoodfriend.C.MissHuntercouldpaintandwriteaswell.D.NickyfoundshewasreallyinMissHunter’sbook.47.Accordingtothepassage,therightorderforthefollowingeventsis______.a.KayandNickymetatacafé.b.Nickysaidshewasreallyinthebook.c.NickyboughtabookbyMissHunter.d.KayandNickywentshoppingtogether.e.Nickywashappybecauseshethoughtshewasinthebook.f.KayrangNickyandwantedtoknowhowthebookwas.A.d-c-a-e-f-bB.a-d-c-f-e-bC.d-a-b-c-e-fD.a-c-b-e-f-d48.Theunderlinedword“gossip”inlastparagraphmeans______.A.somethingspecialB.somethingimportantC.illwordsofothersD.lettersandparcels49.“Thatwoman”inthelastparagraphrefersto______.A.thevillagepostwomanB.KayC.NickyD.MissHunter50.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AninterestingbookB.FriendsC.ShoppingD.ThreewomenB“IloveyouBob.”“Iloveyoutoo,Nancy.”Itwas2a.m.,andIwashearingmyparents’voicesthroughthethinwallseparatingmybedroomfromtheirs.Theirlovingwordsweresweet,touching—andsurprising.MyparentsmarriedonSeptember14,1940,afterabriefdating.Shewasnearly30andknewitwastimetostartafamily.Thehandsomewell-educatedmanwhocamebytheofficewheresheworkedlookedlikeagoodbet.Hewasattractedbyherfigure,herblueeyes.Theromancedidn’tlastlong.Seedsofdifferencegrewalmostimmediately.Shelikedtotravel;hehatedthethought.Helovedgolf;shedidnot.HewasaRepublican,shealoyalDemocrat.Theyfoughtatthebridgetable,atthedinnertable,overmoney,overtheshortcomingsoftheirparents.Therewasahopethattheywouldchangeoncetheyretired(退休),andtheangrywindsdidcalmsomewhat,butwhatremainedchangeditselfintobright,hardbitterness.“Ialwaysthoughtwe’d…”mymotherwouldbegin,beforemakingadetailedlistofmyfather’sfaults.Thecomplaintswererecitedsooften,Icanrepeatthembyhearttoday.Ashelistened,myfatherwouldsaysomethingangrilyinalowvoice.Itwasn’tthehappiestmarriage,butastheir60thanniversary(纪念日)camenearer,mysisterandIdecidedtothrowaparty.Sixtyyearswasalongtime,afterall.Whynottrytomakethebestofthings?We’dprovidethecakes,theballoons,thetoasts,andthey’dfollowonerule:nofighting.Theagreementwashonored.Wehadawonderfulday.Whenwethoughtback,wefounditwasanimportantcelebration,becausesoonafter,thingsbegantochangeformyparents.51.BobmarriedNancybecauseof______.A.herniceappearanceB.hergoodeducationC.herromanticnatureD.herpositionasanofficegirl52.Whenthewritertoldthestory,themotherwasprobably______yearsold.A.60

B.70

C.

80

D.9053.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter’sparents?A.Theirmarriageisatotalfailure.B.Theyhaddifferenthobbies.C.Theyhadseriousmoneyproblem.D.Theystoppedquarrellingaftertheyhadchildren.54.Thepurposeforthewritertoholdthepartyis______.A.torecallthe60years’marriagelifeofherparentsB.tostopthelongfightingbetweenherparentsC.justtocelebrateherparents’60thanniversaryD.tohaveagoodtimeforfamily’sreunion55.SupposethispassageistakenfromtheReader’sDigest,whichcolumndoyouthinkitistakenfrom?A.EverydayHeroesB.MyPlanetC.TurningPointD.UnforgettableCHaveyoueverstoppedinfrontofamirrortomakefunnyfaces?Guesswhoelsedoesthattoo?Dolphins!!!Yup,notonlydothosebigbeautifulmammals(哺乳动物)seemtorecognizethemselvesinmirrors,buttheyliketoplayinfrontofthemtoo!ScientistsalwaysknewthatBottlenoseDolphinswereverycleveranimals.However,theideathatanimalshavetheabilitytorecognizethemselvesinfrontofmirrorshasalwaysbeenaquestion.PsychologistGordonGallupJr.oftheStateUniversityofNewYorkatAlbanywasthefirstdoctortodothistypeofresearchonanimals.Inthe1970’s,Dr.Gallup,testedchimpanzees.Duringthetests,thechimpsexaminedthecoloredspotsinmirrorsandtheyappearedtobecheckingthemselvesoutinfrontofthemirrors.Sincethentheexperimenthasbeendoneongreatapes,monkeys,AsianelephantsandAfricangreyparrots.Theyallusedthemirrorsastoolstoguidethemtohiddenfoodsorobjects,buttheyallfailedtorecognizethemselvesinthemirrors.Dr.DianaReiss,adolphinscientistforthepast20yearshascreatedamarinemammalresearchprogramatNewYorkAquarium.Reissandhercolleaguesorganizedexperimentstotestwhetherdolphinscanrecognizetheirownreflections(映像)inamirror.Atestwasdonein1990onbottlenosedolphins.Theresultsfromtheteststronglysuggestedthatself-recognitionbythedolphinstookplace.Gallup,Reissandagraduatestudentsaidthedolphinsdidavarietyofrepetitiveheadmovementsandself-orientedbehaviorsinfrontofamirror.Itisnotaprovenfactthatdolphinsrecognizethemselvesinmirrors.However,becauseofthedifferentwaythattheybehaveinfrontofmirrors,itisastrongindication(迹象)thattheydo.56.Accordingtothepassage,wecangettoknowthat______.A.almostallanimalscancheckthemselvesoutinfrontofamirrorB.scientistshavefoundthatmarinemammalscanrecognizethemselvesinamirrorC.nobodydoubtsthatdolphinscanrecognizethemselvesinamirrorD.itisstillaquestionwhetheranimalscanrecognizethemselvesinfrontofmirrors57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.GordonGallupJr.tooktheleadtodoresearchonanimals’abilitytoseethemselvesinamirror.B.Accordingtoatestdonein1990,dolphinsbehavedthemselvesintelligentlyinfrontofamirror.C.Onlymarinemammalscouldrecognizethemselvesinthemirrors.D.Bottlenosedolphinswerecleverandtheyrepeatedheadmovementsinfrontofthemirror.58.Theunderlinedexpression“checkingthemselvesout”means______.A.examiningthemselvesB.appreciatingthemselvesC.staringatthemselvesD.enjoyingthemselves59.WhichofthefollowinganimalswasNOTexperimentedintheresearchconductedbyDr.Gallup?A.Chimpanzee.B.Monkey.C.Elephant. D.Dolphin.60.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.Dr.GallupandhisexperimentB.dolphinsandself-recognitionC.atestdoneondolphinsin1990D.amarinemammalresearchprogram第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先，请阅读下列语言学校的信息：A.G.WilliamsCollegeLocatedinCentralLondon,onlyashortwalkawayfromtheBritishMuseum,StPaul'sCathedralandthetransportconnectionsfortravelingaroundthecity.

Well-equippedclassrooms.Latestaudio-visualequipmentandmoderncomputerlabswithfreeinternetaccess.Ifyourequireextrastudymaterialsthenyoucanvisitthecollegelibrary.Ortaketimeoutforrefreshmentatthebrandnewstudentcafebar.B.KingStreetCollegeLtd.WeareaprivateEnglishlanguageschoolveryclosetothecentreofLondon.

WeteachgeneralandexamfocusedEnglishandspecialiseinsmallgroupoptionclassesincludingfluency,IELTS,writingskillsandpronunciationtraining.EveningandSaturdaycoursesandprivatetuition.Minimumageinadultcourses:16.Summerteenagecoursesforstudentsbetween13and15.C.EastFinchleySchoolofEnglishFoundedin1988.Excellentteachingataffordableprices.AccreditedbytheBritishCouncilforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.

Smallandfriendlyclasseswithanaverageof8students.Morethan45differentnationalitiesintheSchool.QualifiedteacherswitheitherCELTAorDELTA.D.EdenHouseCollegeWeofferbothEnglishLanguageandComputingcourses.CoursesForourinternationalEnglishlanguagestudents:GeneralEnglish,IntensiveEnglish,EnglishPLUS,BusinessEnglish,MedicalEnglish,Englishforexaminations,IELTStraining,One-to-OneexecutiveclassesandCombinationEnglishandComputingcourses.E.PrincesCollegeSchoolofEnglishAmodernandattractivecollegesituatedintheheartofLondonwithinwalkingdistanceoftheWestEnd.

NativeEnglishteacherswithexperienceandqualificationsinteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.

OursocialprogrammeboastsweeklycoachtripstoallthefamousbeautyspotsandhistoricalplacesintheUK.F.LanguageuponThamesSmallfamily-runschoolofferingaverypersonalisedservice.Just15minutesfromcentralLondon.

95%successrateinexamcoursesand97%positivefeedbackfromstudents.Smallgroupsor1-to-1lessons.Accommodation,socialactivities,onlinelearning,freeinternetanduniversityapplicationservice.Valueformoneyfees.请阅读以下语言学习者的信息,然后匹配语言学习者与适合他/她们的学校:61.LiPingis17yearsoldandhewilljoinhisparentsinLondonnextmonth.HeislookingforalanguageschoolwherehecanlearnEnglish.HeneedstoimprovehiswritingskillsbeforehetakesanIELTStest.62.SaravanKumarisastudentfromIndiaandhewouldliketolearnEnglishinaschoolwhichisnottooexpensiveforhim.Hehopestoreceiveagreatdealofindividualattentioninaschoolforinternationalstudents.63.HoPhuong,whoisfromVietnam,wantstolearnEnglishinLondon.Helikestogoaroundthecityinthesparetime,soaschoollocatedinthecitycentrewouldbeconvenientforhim.HeprefersonewithfreeInternetaccess.64.Masuda,aJapanesestudent,wantstofindalanguageschoolinLondontopreparehimselfbeforeheappliestoauniversityintheUK.TomakesurethathewillsucceedinpassingtheA-leveltest,hewouldlikeapersonalisedschool.65.HabibParsaisanIranianbusinessmanwhowantstoimprovehimselfinEnglishandhewouldalsoliketolearncomputingcoursesatthesametime.IV写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节句子考查（共8小题，66~69每小题2分,70~73每小题3分,满分20分）根据下列各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。66.Mikeworkedsohardthathismathsteacherpraisedhim.(改写)Mikewas____________hard-workingstudent______hismathsteacherthought______ofhim.67.Mymothersaidtome,“Don’tputitinyourbag.”(改为间接引语)Mymother______me____________