2023年安徽省黄山市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2023年安徽省黄山市大学英语6级大学英

语六级真题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.1.很多大学生从未对父母的养育之恩道过谢

2.请详细说明其中的原因

3.你的算法

Say"Thanks"toParents

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicHowtoEncouragePeopletoUsePublicTransport.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese

1.许多大城市私家车越来越多

2.私家车过多造成的问题。

3.如何鼓励人们少用私家车，多用公共交通。

3.Directions:Thefollowingtablegivesstatisticsshowingtheaspectsof

qualityoflifeinfivecountries.Writeacompositiondescribingthe

informationinthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

DaiJLycdl.oxleLifeexpec*t3ncyInfantmortalityrates

（2005,$）suppyperheadatbirth（years）

Baiigladesh52

Bolivia24582107

Egypt3323

Indonesia3117

U.S.A.187793781

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

HardLifeIsGoodforChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.独生子女的种种问题

2.造成这些问题的原因

3.提出你的解决方法

HardLifeIsGoodforChildren

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyViewon"Moon-lite".Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.如今的年轻人中流行“月光族”，就是每个月都反自己赚的钱花光，没

有任何积蓄的人群

2.有人认为这是时尚的体现，但这样做存在着种种问题

3.我的看法

MyViewon"Moonlite"

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicSay"Thanks"toParents.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.很多大学生从未对父母的养育之恩道过谢

2.请详细说明其中的原因

3.你的算法Say"Thanks"toParents

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledTelephoneorLetter.Youshouldwriteat/east150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有人喜欢用电话交流，因为……

2.有人则喜欢用书信交流，因为

3.我的看法。

TelephoneorLetter?

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheTearsofABird.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.描述图片内容和作者的用意。

2.这种现象产生哪些危害。

3.如何解决这个问题？你的建议。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

commentingonthepleasureoflearning.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.学习是一种乐趣。

2.学习的乐趣普遍存在（存在于书本学习、艺术欣赏、了解世界等多方

面的学习之中）。

3.如何走出“学习是痛苦的”误区。

ThePleasureofLearning

10.1.食品安全事故屡有发生

2.人们对食品的安全越来越担心

3.怎样才能解决好食品的安全问题

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.Whichofthefollowingisnotabigadvantageofswimmingaccordingto

thepassage?

A.Waterreducesthepressureonpeople'sjoints.

B.Swimmingworksmostofthemajormuscles.

C.Watercangreatlyincreasepeople'sfitness.

D.Swimmingcanburnthefatquiteeffectively.

12.

Recently,researchershavefoundthatitissomethinginourbrainthatcauses

ouranxiety.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Mengenerallyseetheworldasacompetitiveplacewhileontheotherhand

womenoftenviewthemselvesprimarilyinconnectingwithotherpeople.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Aswearestillignorantofmillionsofuniquelifeformsintherainforest,

deforestationcanbecomparedtothedestructionof.

15.

Moneylaunderersknowhowtomovemoneybetweencountrieswithdifferent

lawstocoveruptheaudittrail.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

ManycompaniesencouragetheiremployeestowithIBMoneofthem.

17.

One-ortwo-minuteexcerpts,canbesenttofriendsbye-mailor

instantmessage.

18.

OtherpeoplearelikelytoconnectUFO'swithsomethinginthewater,which

lookslikeasmallsubmarinebuttravelsmoreslowly.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.HowATMsWork?

You'reshortoncash,soyouwalkovertotheautomatedtellermachine(ATM),

insertyourcardintothecardreader,respondtothepromptsonthescreen,

andwithinaminuteyouwalkawaywithyourmoneyandareceipt.Haveyou

everwonderedabouttheprocessthatmakesyourbankfundsavailabletoyou

atanATMontheothersideofthecountry?

ATMCardvs.CheckCard

Asanalternativetowritingchecksandusingacreditcard,mostmajorbanks

haveteamedupwithmajorcredit-cardcompaniestoissuecheckcards.

CheckcardsaredifferentfromstraightATMcardsinacoupleofways.

First,checkcardsarealsoknownasdebitcardsbecauseofhowtheywork——

insteadofgettingcreditforyourpurchaseandreceivingamonthlybill,like

youdowithacreditcard,acheck/debitcarddeductsmoneyfromyour

checkingorsavingsaccount.

Also,whileyoucanonlyuseyourATMcardattheATMmachine(andsome

grocerystores),youcanuseacheckcardatmostretailersthatacceptcredit

cards.

Thereareexceptions.Somehotelsandrentalcarservicesonlyacceptcredit

cardsbecauseit'seasier,cheaper,andlessofarisktothemthancheckcards.

Thosethatdoacceptcheckcardsoftenputacertainamountofmoneyinyour

bankaccount"onhold"(unavailabletoyou)usuallythecostoftheroomor

rentalincludingtaxesandotherfees,plusapercentageofthetotalorafeeto

coverpossibledamages.Whenyoucheckoutofthehotelorturninyourrental

car,thedifferencebetweenthe"hold'amountandwhatyou'reactuallybilledis

releasedbackintoyouraccount.Thisissomethingtoconsiderwhenusing

yourdebitcardtoreserveahotelroomorrentacar.

TheWayATMsWork

AnATMissimplyadataterminalwithtwoinputandfouroutputdevices.

Likeanyotherdatatenninal,theATMhastoconnectto,and.communicate

through,ahostprocessor.ThehostprocessorisanalogoustoanInternet

serviceprovider(ISP)inthatitisthegatewaythroughwhichallthevarious

ATMnetworksbecomeavailabletothecardholder(thepersonwantingthe

cash).

Mosthostprocessorscansupporteitherleased-lineordialupmachines.

Leased-linemachinesconnectdirectlytothehostprocessorthroughafour-

wire,point-to-point,dedicatedtelephoneline.DialupATMsconnecttothe

hostprocessorthroughanormalphonelineusingamodemandatoll-free

number,orthroughanInternetserviceproviderusingalocalaccessnumber

dialedbymodem.

Leased-lineATMsarepreferredforveryhigh-volumelocationsbecauseof

theirthru-putcapability,anddial-upATMaarepreferredforretailmerchant

locationswherecostisagreaterfactorthanthru-put.Theinitialcostfora

dial-upmachineislessthanhalfthatforaleased-linemachine.Themonthly

operatingcostsfordial-upareonlyafractionofthecostsforleased-line.

Thehostprocessormaybeownedbyabankorfinancialinstitution,oritmay

beownedbyanindependentserviceprovider.Bank-ownedprocessors

normallysupportonlybank-ownedmachines,whereastheindependent

processorssupportmerchant-ownedmachines.

SensingBills

Thecash-dispensingmechanismhasanelectriceyethatcountseachbillasit

exitsthedispenser.Thebillcountandalloftheinformationpertainingtoa

particulartransactionisrecordedinajournal.Thejournalinformationis

printedoutperiodicallyandahardcopyismaintainedbythemachineowner

fortwoyears.Wheneveracardholderhasadisputeaboutatransaction,beor

shecanaskforajournalprintoutshowingthetransaction,andthencontact

thehostprocessor.Ifnooneisavailabletoprovidethejournalprintout,the

cardholderneedstonotifythebankorinstitutionthatissuedthecardandfill

outaform,thatwillbefaxedtothehostprocessor.Itisthehost

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Watervaporplays.almostnoroleinmoderngreenhousewarming.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.听力原文：W:Mr.Gordon,couldyougivethelistenerssomeideaofhow

thislaunchingcampaignbegan?

M:Wellitallbeganmorethanayearago,inthemiddleofanEnglishwinter,

strangelyenough.Therewasalotofsnowthenlastyear,ifyouremember,

andasweknewthecarwasgoingtoappearinthewinter,wethoughtwe

oughttothinkofsomewhereoutsideBritain.Imeansomewherewithbetter

weather,forthelaunching.(22)AtlastCostaDelSolwasfinallychosenafter

threemonthsofinvestigation.

W:Andwhileyouweredoingthat,whatwashappeningtothecar?

M:Er,inaboutOctoberlastyear,aboutfourmonthsagothatwas,wehad

about50earlyproductioncarsoutbeingtestedonroadsinBritain.

W:AndhowdidyougetthecarstoSpain?

M:Well,aboutonemonthago,inlateJanuary,wesentthefirst(23)30cars

fromPlymouthtoBilbaiincontainers,and3carsineachcontainer,andthen

theyweretakenintheircontainers,withaSpanishpoliceescort,bytheway,

overlandfromBilbaitoMarbellawhichisalongway.

W:Anddidyouhaveanytechnicianswiththatparty?

M:Yes,(24)atthesametimewesentsixtechniciansoutoverlandinRange

RoverstoMarbella,andanothereightflewoutdirect.

W:Andhowlongagodidyouactuallytakethecamoutoftheirboxesand

putthemondisplay?

M:Abouttwoweeksago,i.e.aweekbeforethelaunching.Atthattime,(25)

somecorrespondentsfromtheBritishnationalpressalsocameovertoreport

thelaunching.

(23)

A.Maderiawasnotchosenbecauseitsroadsweretoodangerous.

B.TheCostaDelSolwasfinallychosenafterthreemonthsofinvestigation.

C.BritainwasnotchosenbecauseitnowwasforecastforApril.

D.Portugalwasnotchosenbecauseitwasnotquietenoughforthepress.

22.(36)

A.Condemnthetechnologyinitself.

B.LimittheapplicationofInternettechnology.

C.Paymoreattentiontothesocialfactorsofthetechnology.

D.ReducethetimespentonInternet.

23.(28)

A.Bytakingitawaywithher.

B.Bycarryingitonherback.

C.Byputtingitonasafespot.

D.Bypressingitagainstherbody.

24.

[B9]

25.

[B8]

26.[Bll]

27.(34)

A.Togiveanexamplethatbothhumanbeingsandanimalscanrecognize

faces.

B.Totellhowaskilledwritercoulddescribeallthefeaturesofdifferent

people.

C.Toindicatehowpigeonsandpeoplelookdifferent.

D.Toshowhowfacesarelikefingers.

28.听力原文:M:Maybeitwasn'tagoodideatotellMonicaaboutthe

surprisepartyforCathythisweekend.

W:I'mnotworriedatall.Shepromisednottotellanyoneandshedoesn't

makepromiseslightly.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(14)

A.Cathyalreadyknowsaboutthesurpriseparty.

B.MonicaandCathyarenotgoodfriends.

C.MonicawillprobablytellCathyabouttheparty.

D.Monicawon'ttellCathyabouttheparty.

29.(32)

Altisawardedtothebestfilmofthefestival.

B.Itwasintroducedin1959.

C.Itwasintroducedbyacommercialorganization.

D.OnlyAmericandirectorshavereceivedthisaward.

30.[B3]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

[C2]

32.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTthesimilaritybetweentheyouthmarketsof

EuropeandAmerica?

A.Youthfulproductsareverypopular.

B.Theyoungstersgoafterdiversities.

C.Theyoungsterspursueclothingofbizarreandpeculiarstyle.

D.Worshiptothestarsinfluencestheyoungconsumersgreatly.

33.

Inthefourthparagraph,thephrase"lookedupto"inthesentence"Athletes

arelookeduptoagreatdeal"means

A.respectedB.responsibleforC.imitatedD.criticized

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题）

34.

[S7]

35.

[S6]

36.

[sio]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.[S9]

38.

[S3]

39.

[S2]

参考答案

l.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofallaquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Neverthelessthemajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyand

bravelyandwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents,37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears,(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofall,aquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Nevertheless,themajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents,

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes,(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyand

bravely,andwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.解析：本题要求一篇议论文。所给的提纲清楚明了，按此行文即

可。注意句式的多样性和用词的准确性。

[思路]第一段说明很多大学生从未给父母道过谢这种现象；

第二段论述其中的原因；

第三段给出自己的观点：应该给父母道谢：

2.HowtoEncouragePeopletoUsePublicTransportThepast5yearshave

witnessedtherapidincreaseofprivatecarsinbigcitiesofChina.Moreand

moreChineseareabletoaffordacarandwouldliketobuyaprivatecarto

improvetheirlifequality.Severalfactorscontributetotheincreasingnumber

ofprivatecars.Firstitcanbeattributedtothegreatadvanceofpeople's

incomeaswellasthedramaticdecreaseofcarpricesduetomassproduction

Besidestherapidexpansionofhighwaysystemsaroundthecountryalso

encouragesmorepeopletousecarsastheirdailytransport.Howevertherise

ofprivatecarshasalsobroughtsomeproblemssuchastrafficcongestionand

airpollution.InsomemetropolitansofChinaduringrushhourscarsare

queuinginurbanareas.Theexhaustoftheseprivatecarsalsoleadsto

increasinglysevereairpollution.Accordingtoscientiststheglobalwarming

iscloselyrelatedtotheemissionsofprivatecars.Thereforeinsomesense

people'slifequalityisdecreasing.Inordertoreversethisdeclineinthequality

oflifeincitiesattemptsmustbemadetoencouragepeopletousetheircars

lessandpublictransportmore.Thegovernmentshouldcreateamore

comfortableandconvenientpublictransportsystemsothatthepublicwould

liketousepublictransportInadditionmeasuresshouldbetakentoraisethe

environmentalawarenessofthegeneralpublic.Anotherdirectmeasureisto

imposeheaviertaxesontheownershipofprivatecarssoastodiscourage

peoplefromusingprivatecars.HowtoEncouragePeopletoUsePublic

TransportThepast5yearshavewitnessedtherapidincreaseofprivatecars

inbigcitiesofChina.MoreandmoreChineseareabletoaffordacarand

wouldliketobuyaprivatecartoimprovetheirlifequality.Severalfactors

contributetotheincreasingnumberofprivatecars.First,itcanbeattributed

tothegreatadvanceofpeople'sincomeaswellasthedramaticdecreaseof

carpricesduetomassproductionBesides,therapidexpansionofhighway

systemsaroundthecountryalsoencouragesmorepeopletousecarsastheir

dailytransport.However,theriseofprivatecarshasalsobroughtsome

problemssuchastrafficcongestionandairpollution.Insomemetropolitans

ofChina,duringrushhourscarsarequeuinginurbanareas.Theexhaustof

theseprivatecarsalsoleadstoincreasinglysevereairpollution.Accordingto

scientists,theglobalwarmingiscloselyrelatedtotheemissionsofprivate

cars.Therefore,insomesense,people'slifequalityisdecreasing.Inorderto

reversethisdeclineinthequalityoflifeincities,attemptsmustbemadeto

encouragepeopletousetheircarslessandpublictransportmore.The

governmentshouldcreateamorecomfortableandconvenientpublictransport

systemsothatthepublicwouldliketousepublictransportInaddition,

measuresshouldbetakentoraisetheenvironmentalawarenessofthegeneral

public.Anotherdirectmeasureistoimposeheaviertaxesontheownership

ofprivatecarssoastodiscouragepeoplefromusingprivatecars.

3.Thetableusesfourbroadeconomicindicatorstoshowthestandardofliving

infiveselectedcountriesin2000includingboththemostdevelopednationin

theworldandsomeofthemuchlessdevelopednations.Ascanbeseenfrom

thestatisticstheU.S.A.一oneoftherichestcountriesintheworld一hadthe

highestGNPanddailycalorieintakethelongestlifeexpectancyandthe

lowestinfantmortalityrate.Theotherdevelopingcountrieshada

considerablylowerqualityoflife.EgyptIndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilar

intheirrangeofindicatorswithEgypthavingthehighestqualityoflifeamong

thethree.HoweverEgypt'sinfantmortalityratewasslightlyhigherthan

Indonesia'sat40deathsper1000comparedto31inIndonesia.Bangladesh

hadbyfarthelowestqualityoflifeinalltheFourindicators.ItsGNPwas

onlyaboutone-fortieththatoftheU.S.A.Thefigureintermsofthedaily

caloriesupplyperheadinBangladeshisthehalfofthatinU.S.A,andits

infantmortalityrateWas6timesgreater.Inconclusionitcanbeseenfrom

theeconomicindicatorsthatthefourdevelopingcountrieshavealOngway

togobeforereachingthesamelevelofqualityoflifeastheU.S.A.Atthe

sametimetheU.S.A,hastheresponsibilitytohelptheothercountriesto

developtheireconomiesandimprovetheirpeople'slivingstandards.Thetable

usesfourbroadeconomicindicatorstoshowthestandardoflivinginfive

selectedcountriesin2000,includingboththemostdevelopednationinthe

worldandsomeofthemuchlessdevelopednations.Ascanbeseenfromthe

statistics,theU.S.A.一oneoftherichestcountriesintheworld-hadthe

highestGNPanddailycalorieintake,thelongestlifeexpectancyandthe

lowestinfantmortalityrate.Theotherdevelopingcountrieshada

considerablylowerqualityoflife.Egypt,IndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilar

intheirrangeofindicators,withEgypthavingthehighestqualityoflife

amongthethree.However,Egypt'sinfantmortalityratewasslightlyhigher

thanIndonesia's,at40deathsper1,000comparedto31inIndonesia.

BangladeshhadbyfarthelowestqualityoflifeinalltheFourindicators.Its

GNPwasonlyaboutone-fortieththatoftheU.S.A.Thefigureintermsofthe

dailycaloriesupplyperheadinBangladeshisthehalfofthatinU.S.A.,and

itsinfantmortalityrateWas6timesgreater.Inconclusion,itcanbeseenfrom

theeconomicindicatorsthatthefourdevelopingcountrieshavealOngway

togobeforereachingthesamelevelofqualityoflifeastheU.S.A.Atthe

sametime,theU.S.A,hastheresponsibilitytohelptheothercountriesto

developtheireconomiesandimprovetheirpeople'slivingstandards.

4.HardLifeIsGoodforChildrenNowadaysparentsandteachersoften

complainthattheonlychildinthefamilyhasbeenspoilt.Theydon'thavethe

strengthtoaccomplishdifficulttaskneitherdotheypossessthecouragHard

LifeIsGoodforChildrenNowadaysparentsandteachersoftencomplainthat

theonlychildinthefamilyhasbeenspoilt.Theydon'thavethestrengthto

accomplishdifficulttask,neitherdotheypossessthecourag

5.MyViewon"Moonlite"Moonliteisatermreferringtothosepeoplewho

exhausttheirearningseverymonthwithoutanysavings.Withtheacceleration

ofglobalizationitseemsthattheavailabilityofvariouscoMyViewon

"Moonlite"Moonliteisatermreferringtothosepeoplewhoexhausttheir

earningseverymonthwithoutanysavings.Withtheaccelerationof

globalization,itseemsthattheavailabilityofvariousco

6.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofallaquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Neverthelessthemajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyand

bravelyandwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents,37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears,(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofall,aquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Nevertheless,themajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents,

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes,(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyand

bravely,andwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.解析：［审题］本题要求一篇议论文。所给的提纲清楚明了，按此

行文即可。注意句式的多样性和用词的准确性。

［思路］

第一段说明很多大学生从未给父母道过谢这种现象；

第二段论述其中的原因；

第三段给出自己的观点：应该给父母道谢：

7.TelephoneorLetter?Communicationisveryimportantbothinthepastand

atpresentandittendstobemoreessentialinmodemsociety.Telephoneand

letteraretwomainmeansofcommunicationtheybothhavetheiradvantages

anddisadvantages.Communicatingwithotherpeoplebytelephoneisvery

convenientespeciallywhenyouhavesomethingurgent.Forexampleifone

ofyourfamilymembersisseriouslyiiiatnightandyoudon'tknowhowto

dealwithitandwheretofindadoctororataxi.Whatcanyoudo?Atelephone

istheanswer.Dial120andyouwillgetservicesfromthedoctorverysoon.

Inadditionwiththequickrhythmoflifepeopleusuallydon'thaveasmuch

timetowritelettersasbeforeagaintelephonesolvestheproblem.Friendscan

chatthroughthewire,[tseemsthattelephoneshortensthedistancebetween'

people.Mencankeepintouchwitheachothermoreeasily.Howeverstill

somepeoplepreferwritingletterstocommunicatewithfriends.Firstsending

aletterismuchcheaperthanhavingatelephonecall.Now6jiaowillbe

enoughtosendyourlettertoyourfriendslivinginanothercitywhilemaybe

atleast2-3yuanaminutewillbecostforadistanttelephone.Secondpeople

cannotonlygreeteachotherbutalsoexchangetheirthoughtsinletters.

Becausewhenapersonwriteshemustorganizehismindandexpresshisideas

andfeelingsmorelogicallywhiletelephoneoftenmakespeoplelazy.Finally

peopleeasilykeepsecretintheletterandsaywhatevertheywanttosaywhile

theysometimescan'tdothatinatelephone.Inmyopinionyoucancombine

thesetwowaystogether;someunimportantthingscanbeexpressedbya

telephonewhilesomeimportantorunspokenthingscanbedonebya

letter.TelephoneorLetter?Communicationisveryimportantbothinthepast

andatpresent,andittendstobemoreessentialinmodemsociety.Telephone

andletteraretwomainmeansofcommunication,theybothhavetheir

advantagesanddisadvantages.Communicatingwithotherpeopleby

telephoneisveryconvenient,especiallywhenyouhavesomethingurgent.

Forexample,ifoneofyourfamilymembersisseriouslyiiiatnight,andyou

don'tknowhowtodealwithitandwheretofindadoctororataxi.Whatcan

youdo?Atelephoneistheanswer.Dial120andyouwillgetservicesfrom

thedoctorverysoon.Inaddition,withthequickrhythmoflife,peopleusually

don'thaveasmuchtimetowritelettersasbefore,againtelephonesolvesthe

problem.Friendscanchatthroughthewire,[tseemsthattelephoneshortens

thedistancebetween'people.Mencankeepintouchwitheachothermore

easily.However,stillsomepeoplepreferwritingletterstocommunicatewith

friends.First,sendingaletterismuchcheaperthanhavingatelephonecall.

Now6jiaowillbeenoughtosendyourlettertoyourfriendslivinginanother

city,whilemaybeatleast2-3yuanaminutewillbecostforadistant

telephone.Second,peoplecannotonlygreeteachotherbutalsoexchange

theirthoughtsinletters.Becausewhenapersonwrites,hemustorganizehis

mindandexpresshisideasandfeelingsmorelogically,whiletelephoneoften

makespeoplelazy.Finally,peopleeasilykeepsecretintheletterandsay

whatevertheywanttosay,whiletheysometimescan'tdothatinatelephone.

Inmyopinion,youcancombinethesetwowaystogether;someunimportant

thingscanbeexpressedbyatelephone,whilesomeimportantorunspoken

thingscanbedonebyaletter.

8.TheTearsofABirdAscanbeclearlyseenfromthecartoonabirdissitting

onthetopofahugeaxwithtearsstreamingfromitseyes.Becauseallthe

treesarecutdownthebirdwillhavenohabitat.Thecartoonconveysthe

meaningthatitisurgenttopreservethewoodsforbirds.Andinfactthe

pictureurgesustoprotecttheenvironmentforanimalsandushumanbeings.

Thecuttingoftreesaswellasthedestructionofourenvironmentmayleadto

severalharmsasfollows.Inthefirstplacethefreesprovideuswithmany

vitalthingswehumansneedsuchasoxygenfoodshelterandsoon.The

animalssuchasthebirdinthepicturealsoneedthetreesforsurvival.Inthe

secondplaceiftoomanytr