2022-2023学年四川省泸州市新民中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

2022-2023学年四川省泸州市新民中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Notonly____thismachine,but____it.A.canherun;canherepair

B.hecanrun;canherepairC.canherun;heranrepair

D.hecanrun;hecanrepair参考答案：C解析：notonly引导的句子中前一个分句倒装，后一个分句不倒装。2.Australiaisoneofthefewcountries_____peopledriveontheleft.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：B3.LiMingyang,who

asthemaincenterontheChineseWomen’sBasketballTeamfortwoyears,isnowamemberofaJapanesebasketballclub,whichisconsideredshamefulbymanyChinese.A.hasserved

B.hadservedC.served

D.wasserving参考答案：C考查时态。句意：李明阳，她担任了两年的中国女子篮球队的主力中锋，现在是日本的一个篮球俱乐部的成员，这被很多人认为是可耻的。此处是定语从句的谓语动词，说的是过去的事情，所以要用一般过去时，故选C.4.---Bobfeelsreallysorry,Jean.

---_______.Iwouldn’taccepthisexcuseunlesshetakesbackwhathesaid.

A.Whatfor

B.Sowhat

C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder参考答案：B略5.Thereisverylittle________inprotesting.Itwon’thelpmuch.A.help

B.meaning

C.point

D.work参考答案：A6.Withhelpfromallpartsofthecountry,thepeopleinthefloodedareamanagedto_______thatharshwinter.A．getthrough

B．lookthrough

C．comeup

D．getout参考答案：A7.I’veheardthatourbossistoarrangemeforatradetalkwithanothercompany,_______________Ican’tgopicnickingwithyouonSunday.

A.inthiscase

B.inthatcaseC.inwhichcase

D.incase参考答案：C8.You_____returntheMP3tomenow．Youcankeepittilltomorrowifyouwish．

A．needn't

B．maynot

C．mustn't

D．can't参考答案：A9._____heisenthusiasticandqualifiedforthejob,Iseenoreasontoremovehimfromoffice.A.Providedthat

B.EventhoughC.Unless

D.Asif参考答案：A考查连词辨析。A.Providedthat倘若；B.Eventhough即使；C.Unless除非；D.Asif好像。句意：倘若他对于工作是热情和负责的，我没有理由开除他。根据Iseenoreasontoremovehimfromoffice由“我没有原因开除他”可知上面提到是假设的条件，故选A项。10.Thesplitbetweenhumansandlivingapesisthoughtbysomescholars_____15to20millionyearsago.A．tooccur

B．occurring

C．tohaveoccurred

D．havingoccurred参考答案：C11.—HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?

—Yes,buthe

hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia．

A．was

B．hasbeen

C．willbe

D．wouldbe参考答案：A12.InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage,exceptfor

inHongKong,wheremanypeoplespeakEnglishasafirstorasecondlanguage．A．ones

B．that

C．those

D．one参考答案：C略13.Indeed,returnofmyparentsandcheerfulhomeareallIwantattheSpringFestival.A.不填;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;the参考答案：C句意:实际上,父母的归来和一个令人愉快的家是我春节想要的所有东西。第一空,return后有of短语作定语修饰,此处表特指,故其前需加the;第二空,home表泛指,故其前需加不定冠词a表示"一个"。14.Iwishtheschoolcouldreducethestudyload.Itwasnotuntilmidnight____Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.

A.that

B.when

C.before

D.since参考答案：A15.Isitthepricethatyouseeonthegiftreceipt

makesagiftspecial?

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．how参考答案：A略16.--Howdangerousitwas!--Yes,butforthepasser-by'squickaction,thegirl_____．A．wasdrowned

B．couldhavebeendrownedC．haddrowned

D．shouldbedrowned参考答案：B17.TheroyalweddingofWilliam,__________Britain’sprince,andKate,__________ordinarygirl,drawstheworldwideattention.

A./;an

B./;the

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：A二、新的题型18.

Occasionallyshetriedtoarguewithherhusband,__________________(结果)cryinghereyesout.

(end)参考答案：endingup

三、阅读理解19.

Stresscausedbyaslowingeconomy，shrinkingretirementaccounts(退休津)andrisingunemploymentratesisdrivingsomeAmericansmokerstoincreasethehabitordelayquitting，accordingtoanewsurvey．

Aquarterofsmokerswhoareworriedabouttheeconomysaidfrettingoverithasdriventhemtosmokemoreeachday，whileanother13percentsaidtheyhavedelayedquitting．“Theturbulent(动荡的)globalstockmarketshavecausedvirtuallyeveryAmericanacertainlevelofstress．Thosewhoalsostrugglewithanaddictiontotobaccoproductsareatanincreaseddisadvantage．Quittingsmokingundernormalcircumstances

isoneofthemostdifficultthingsyoucando．”CherylHealton，thepresidentandCEOoftheAmericanLegacyFoundation，saidinastatement．

TheWashington．D．C．-basedanti-smokingadvocacygroupcommissioned(委托)HarrisInteractivetoconducttheonlinepollof2，375Americansl8yearsoldandolder．Womensmokersweremorelikelytosmokemoreduetoworriesabouttheeconomy，with3lpercentreportingtheydid．comparedto17percentofmen．

Ahigherpercentage(38percent)oflower—incomesmokers—thosewithahouseholdincomeof$35，000orless--reportedthattheysmokemorecigarettesperdayduetotheeconomy，thesurveyshowed．

Unemployedsmokerswerealsomorelikelytoboostsmokingduetothefinancialcrisis，with29percentsmokemorecomparedto17percentofemployedsmokers．Formersmokersarealsonotimmunetothetrend．Thesurveyshowedthatsevenpercentofcurrentsmokerssaidtheiranxietyabouttheeconomyhaddriventhemtostartsmokingagain．whileninepercentofformersmokersweretemptedtoresume(重新开始)thehabit．

Buthardtimeshavealsoencouragedsmokerstobemorethrifty．Onefifthofsmokerswhoorestressedabouttheeconomysaidtheyswitchedtoacheaperbrandtosavemoney．

49．Whatisthemainideaaboutthisnewsurvey?

A．Smokingdoesgreatharmtoourhealth

B．Americaneconomyhasslippedintodecline

C．TherateofAmericanunemploymentisrising

D．HardtimespromptAmericantoincreasesmoking50．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothissurvey?

A．9percentofformersmokershavestartedsmokingagain．

B．20percentofwomensmokershaveloweredtheircigarettebrand．

C．38percentoflower．incomesm