福建省南平市外屯中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

福建省南平市外屯中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Look!Ifwehadbeguntodotheworkyesterdaymorning,we_____ourselvesjustlikethem．A.wouldhaveenjoyed B.weretoenjoy

C.shouldenjoy D.wouldbeenjoying参考答案：D略2.Asyouwalkoutofthedoorwithaperson,youshouldsay“______.”A.Beforeme

B.Goahead,please

C.Yougofirst

D.Afteryou参考答案：3.---Ifyoudon’tcallherthisevening,youmay_______.----Thankyouforremindingme.SurelyI’llmakeaphonecall.A.leaveheralone

B.letherdown

C.holdherback

D.cheerherup参考答案：B4.Mr.Black

Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane

onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

参考答案：B5.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget___secondchancetomake_____firstimpressionA.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：C6.29．____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend____her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Havingwarned;accompanyingC.Warning;accompanying

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案：D7.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon_____thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.A.lookupon

B.lookafter

C.lookinto

D.lookout参考答案：C8.Workinghardisnotpossiblya

ofgreatsuccess,butitisoneoftheessentialrequirements.A.mark

B.sign

C.signal

D.guarantee参考答案：D9.Asisoften

case,watchingfilmsin

English

canbeboth

funandusefulforlanguagelearning.A.the,a

B.the,/

C.a,/

D.a,a参考答案：B10.TheUnitedNationssayshungerkillsmorepeopleeveryyearthanAIDS,malariaandtuberculosis________.A.combining

B.combinedC.beingcombined

D.havingcombined参考答案：B考查过去分词作定语，这里combined作AIDS,malariaandtuberculosis的定语，是三者的总和，句意：联合国称每年饿死的人数超过了艾滋病、疟疾和结核病的总和。11.Thelecture,_____at7:00pmlazenight,wasfollowedbyanobservationofthemoonwithtelescopes.A.starting

B.beingstarted

C.tostart

D.tobestarted参考答案：A句意：报告于昨晚七点开始，报告之后便是用望远镜观察月球。start在此用作不及物动词（就像Classesstartat8“8点开始上课”一样），瞬间动词的现在分词作定语表完成意义或将来意义：Weshallarrivetoolatetocatchthetrainleaving(=whichwillleave)ateight.我们会到达太晚了而赶不上8点（离开）的火车。Atilefalling(=whichfell)fromaroofshatteredintofragmentsathisfeet.一片从屋顶上掉下来的瓦在他的脚边摔得粉碎。Theaccidenthappeningtoherturnedouttobeagoodthing.她发生的意外证明\结果是件好事。现在分词的被动式(答案B)做定语只能表示正在进行的动作或和谓语动词同时进行的行为.不定式作定语表将来或含情态意义或被修饰部分有最高级\序数词\\only\next\last或是something\anything等不定代词等.Theremustbemanypeoplecomingtothepartylastnight.12.Remembertogiveyourparentsmyregardswhenyou_____home.A. phoned B.phone C.willphone D.havephoned参考答案：B13.Sofar,hemusthaveachievedhisgoal,

?

A．mustn’the

B．didn’the

C．doesn’the

D．hasn’the参考答案：D14..Inhislatestarticleheinsistsregularexercises_____goodhealth.A.arrangefor

B.reachfor

C.makefor

D.huntfor参考答案：C略15.Mr.Li,leaderoftheteam,alwaysthinkof_______hecandomoreforhisteammates.A.what

B.that

C.how

D.if参考答案：C16.WasitbecauseJackcamelateforschool______Mr.Smithgotangry?A.why B.who

C.where D.that参考答案：D试题分析：考查强调句。句意：是不是因为杰克上学迟到老师才生气的？此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句，所强调的成分为原因状语从句becauseJackcamelateforschool，故用that。17.Severalundergroundstationsareunderconstructionatthesametimethesedays,________therushhourtrafficevenworse.A.tomake

B.makes

C.making

D.made参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Havingacellphonealsomakesusfeelsafer,sincewecancallforhelpincaseofan

e__________(紧急情况).参考答案：emergency.三、阅读理解19.Whatdoestheword“heart”mean?Strictlyspeaking,aheartisanorganofthephysicalbodywhichpumpsbloodintotheorganism(生物体).Theterm“heart”,however,extendstomorethanthephysicalbody.Whenloversseparate,onewilloftenclaimtohaveabrokenheart,yetremainliving.Asadgentorladywilloftengrasptheareabetweentheribs(肋骨)atthecenterofthechest,andmoan(呻吟)insorrowoverthelostlover.Physicalornot,theheartinthiscaseisalsosomethingthatpumpslifeintotheemotionalbody.“Don’tloseheart,”saysafriendtoanotherwhohasbeendiscouragedbyoneoflife’smanytrials.Nowhowcananyoneloseaheart?Iask.Easily,bygettingdiscouraged.Again,theheartbecomesasymbolofpumpinglifeintoasystembutnotaphysicalone.Whenonegetstotheheartofthematter,shegetstoitscenter–whichgivesitsmeaning.Whenpeoplebeg,“Haveaheart,”theyareaskingyoutobekind–hearted–torecognizethesoulinanother.Havingaheart–to–hearttalkmeanssharingsomethingfromthecenterofourbeingwithsomeoneelse.Speakingfromtheheartalwaysimpliescommunicatingfromwhatisrealandessentialinourlives.Perhapsthemostcommondefinitionoftheword“heart”,therefore,shouldrecognizethat“heart”issomethingessentialtoeveryhumanbeing,whetheritisphysicalornot.

77．Theauthorwritesthispassageto

.

A．correctothers’inexactexplanationsoftheword“heart”

B．tellreadersaseriesofhumorousstories

C．discusshowtogiveagooddefinitiontotheword“heart”

D．educatepeopletooldpositiveattitudetowardslife78．Theunderlinedwords“thiscase”(inParagraph2)r