江苏省徐州市唐楼中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江苏省徐州市唐楼中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Nextdoortoours_______,whohasjustreturnedfromabroad.

A.wherelivesanoldman

B.wheredoesanoldmanlive

C.livesanoldman

D.doesanoldmanlive参考答案：C2.SomethingelseI’vegreatlyenjoyedisworkingas_____peermediator,someonewhohelps_____studentstosettleproblemsthattheyhavewithotherstudents.A.the;the

B./;/

C.a;the

D.a;/参考答案：D略3.—IreallythinkJohnson’scharacterisasgoodasthatofFangYifan,aSenior3studentintheTVplayXiaoHuanxi.—________.Heoftenholdsapositiveattitudetowardsanythinginlife.A.That’snotthepoint B.YoucansaythatagainC.Itcountsfornothing D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：B【详解】考查习惯表达。句意：——我觉得Johnson性格和方一凡——电视剧《小欢喜》里的一个高三学生——的性格很像。——你说的非常正确，他对生活中的任何事情都持积极的态度。A.That’snotthepoint这不是重点；B.Youcansaythatagain你说的没错；C.Itcountsfornothing它毫无价值；D.Itdoesn’tmatter不重要。结合语境可知，此处用“你说的没错”符合语境，故选B项。4.－Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.－Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.Acould

Bmay

Cshall

Dwill参考答案：C【知识点】情态动词意思是，你周五就会拿到了。因为有don'tworry在前面，所以这里的语气比较肯定。肯定的预期，就排除了may和could。而这里shall用于陈述句中的第二、第三人称,表示说话人的意图、允诺、警告、命令、决心等，表示“必须,应该可以”。5.—Igotlaidofflastweek.I’mlookinginthenewspaperforajob.—______.

A.Don’tmentionit

B.Nevermind

C.Goodluck

D.Takecare参考答案：C6.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts______meatwhichmightbeharmfultoheart.

A.forlackof

B.bymeansof

C.inplaceof

D.intermsof参考答案：C7.Atparties,girlsliketohelpthemselvestoicecreamandcandiesratherthanwait____________.

A．toserve

B．tobeserved

C．served

D．beingserved参考答案：B8.WhenmyfatherreturnedfromhistriptoJiuzhaigou,hesaidthebeautifulscenerytherewasbeyond__________.

A.influence

B.expression

C.experience

D.expectation参考答案：B9.一Havetheirlivingconditionsimproved?一No，

thanbefore，I’mafraid．A．nobetter

B．alittlebetter

C．notworse

Dnoworse参考答案：A10.Whilehisapproachwasacomplete________fromestablishedpractices,theresultwassatisfactory.A.separation B.prohibition C.departure D.judgment参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：虽然他的做法完全背离了既定的做法，但结果令人满意。A.separation分开；B.prohibition禁止；C.departure违背；D.judgment判断，根据题意，故选C。11.Nowthattheforestwasdestroyedbyabigfire,alarge________oftrees______tobeplantedonthemountain．

A．number;has

B．quantity;has

C．amount;have

D．sum;have参考答案：B12.

____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.Nomatterwhich

CWhatever

D.whichever参考答案：D.

解析：名词性从句。根据句意可做出正确选择。13.Thematterhasreachedtoapoint

thetwosideswillhavetogotocourt．A．when

B．that

C．where

D．which参考答案：C

14.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal_________afamiliarvoicecametohisears.

A．when

B．where

C．as

D．while

参考答案：A15.“TheBailuPlain”directedbyWangQuananis______mostmovingfilmandIreallywanttoseeitfor______secondtime.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：21.选A。考查冠词的用法。最高级前面可以用a也可以用the,用a表示“非常”的意思，用the表示比较；序数词前用the表示顺序，用a表示“又一，再一”。本句的意思是“王全安执导的白鹿原是一部非常感人的影片，我真的想再去看一次”。

【解析】略16.Londonwillbecomethefirstinhistory_____theOlympicGamesthreetimes.

A.hosted

B.hosting

C.tohost

D.hosts参考答案：C略17.–Hey!Anyideaaboutlearningabroad?--You_____googletheCollegeBoardtolearnthenamesofcollegeyou____beinterestedinA.may;need

B.can;might

C.will;should

D.shall;must参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Theartofgrowingdwarftrees，or“bonsai”(盆景)astheirJapanesecreatorscallthem，isincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates．

Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem．36．_____Ingrowingbonsai，first，onemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree，asthegrowingconditionsareunusual．37．

___Varietiesofpineswithsmallneedlesandhardwoodtrunksareespeciallysuitable38．_

Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfined(被限制)tothetree’strunkand1eaves，notitsrootsystem-一aprocessquiteunlikewhatisdonewithotherplants．Anotherthingthebonsai—growermustdoistotrim(修整)therootsandbranchesofthetreeregularly．Unlessthisisdone，theplantwillnothavetheproperproportions(比例)andwilllookunnatural．39．___

Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeepthetreeswell-watered·Becausebonsaiaregrowninsmaller-than-usualcontainers，theyoftenneedmorewaterthanordinaryhouseplantsdo.Ascanbeseenfromtheabove，theartofbonsai—growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort．40．____Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily。Thatisexactlywhatbonsai‘growingisallabout：establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld．A．Thenonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainer．B．Howcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofart?C．WhydoSOmanypeopletakeafancytotheartofbonsai’growing?D．Butonemustgetwellpreparedbeforestartingbonsai。growing·E．Thesatisfactionthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreat，however·F．Theidealbonsaiplantsaretreesjustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutsize·G．Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsai．参考答案：36-40.BGAFE三、阅读理解19.It’sSaturdaymorninginalargecourtyard.Youngdesignersselltheircreations,fromfineteasetstohand-painedceramic(瓷质的)earrings.IcouldbeineastLondon,thatis,untilstandardChinesetonesremindmeI’minJingdezhen,asmallChinesecity.Centuriesago,whenEuropeansfirstsawChineseporcelain,forexample,itseemedsofinethattheyconcludeditmusthavebeenmadewithmagicandcalledit“whitegold”.Theycouldn’tfindouthowitwasmade,buttheyknewwhereitcamefrom:thetownofChangnan.Changnanporcelainwassoindemandthatearlytradersbegancallingthewholecountrybythistown’sname.mixedbyforeigntongues,ChangnantransformedintoChina.Twomillionyearsafterporcelain’sinvention,thetown,nowcalledJingezhen,isstilloneoftheworld’smostimportantcentresforporcelainproduction.“Thepeoplearethemostimportanttreasurehere,theirrootsaredeepinhistory,”saysZhangJia.She’spartofanewwaveofdesignerswhohavecometoJingezhentolearntechniqueshandeddownandrefined(使精美)overahundredgenerations.“ThisisthebestplacetostudyporcelaininChina,perhapsintheentireworld.”Sheadds.Chineseartistsaren’ttheonlyonesdrawnhere.Foundedin2005byCarolineCheng,thePotteryWorkshoprunsclassesforvisitorsfromaroundtheworld.InthePotteryWorkshop’ssecondfloorstudio,ImeetTrudyGolleyandPaulLeather,ahusband-wifeduofromCanada.PaultellsmethatwhenhefirstvisitedJingdezhentherewerenostreetlampsandonlydirtpavements.Therewereworkshopsbuttheirgoodswereboughtbytradersandsoldonelsewhere.Thesedays,stylishcafésandbarspopupnexttoconceptstores.Atonesuchshop,Iadmiresometinyteacupssettlingonathickwoodenbranchlikebirds.WiththepopularityofthePotteryWorkshops,China’syoungpeoplearemoreinterestedinunique,individually-madeproducts.ManyofthedesignersareusingJingdezhen’smastercraftsmen(工匠)tomakethembecausetheyknowtheyofferquality,attentiontodetail.4.WhatmadethewriterrealizethathewasinChina?A.Fineteasets

B.Hand-paintedceramicearringsC.StandardChi