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广东省云浮市实验中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Howdidyoudointhetest?—Notsowell.I_______muchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforPartD.
A.coulddo
B.musthavedone
C.couldhavedone
D.shoulddo参考答案:C2.WhenIamtiredwithmathexercises,I______gooutforawalktogetrelaxed.
A.should
B.must
C.need
D.will参考答案:略3.Eachunderlinedphrase,______clicked,providesadropdownmenuwithalistofchoices.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where
参考答案:C4.
therearemanystrictoccupationaldisciplineinhomehealthcaresystem,byfarthelargestpercentageofemploymentisfoundwiththeaideposition.A.Since
B.Aslongas
C.While
D.If参考答案:C5.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional_____. A.consequence
B.independence
C.competence
D.intelligence参考答案:C略6.---Iregret_____youJohnhasbeenfired.--Icanhardlybelievemyears.He’ssuchafineworker.A.telling
B.havingtold
C.totell
D.tohavetold参考答案:C7.Ifyoureadthepoem
secondtime,you’llhave
betterunderstandingofit.A.the;/
B.a;the C.the;a D.a,a参考答案:D略8.Whateverbackgroundyoucomefrom,youcanbe
successfulwithyourhardworklikemanyothers.A.equally
B.merely
C.mostly
D.hardly参考答案:A10.Tomraisedhishandsasif______something.
A.saying
B.said
C.says
D.tosay参考答案:D略10.Jefferysaidhe
totheget—togetherthenextday,buthedidn’t.A.hadcome
B.wouldcome
C.came
D.cancome参考答案:B11.Mostparents__________await-and-seeattitudeabouttheboys-onlyexperimentalclassesatahighschoolinShanghai,whichhasjustfinisheditsapplicationperiod.A.take
B.aretaking
C.havetaken
D.willtake参考答案:B12.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside______youngermen.A.intermsof
B.inneedof
C.infavorof
D.inpraiseof参考答案:C13.—Goodevening.I
toseeJessie.—Sorry,butsheisnotin.Comeinandhaveacupofcoffee?
A.came
B.willcome
C.havecome
D.hadcome参考答案:C14.Accordingtothetrafficrules,you_________wearthesafebeltwhileyouaredriving.
A.can
B.need
C.may
D.shall参考答案:C15.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers
theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving
B.have
C.havehad
D.hadhad参考答案:B16.Aredtaxi
alongsideacoachatthetrafficlightswhensomeprimaryschoolstudents
werecrossingtheroad.A.broughtup B.tookup C.pulledup D.putup参考答案:C17.
WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe______up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.
A.werehanging
B.hadhung
C.hung
D.wouldhang参考答案:C二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。71.Butstillthereisadangerthatgrowseveryyear.Airlinersgetlarger.Someairplanescanholdover300passengers.Andtheairitselfbecomesmoreandmorecrowded.Ifonegiantairlinercrashedintoanotherinmid-air,600livescouldbelost.
72
.Airtrafficcontrollerstellthepilotexactlywhentoturn,whentoclimb,andwhentocomedown.TheairtrafficcontrollersaroundabusyairportlikeLondon-Heathrowmayhandle2500planesaday.Notalofthemactuallylandattheairport.Anyplanethatfliesneartheairportcomesundertheordersofthecontrollersthere.__73__.Recentlysuchadisasteralmosthappened.__74__.One,with69passengers,hadcomefromToronto,andtheother,with176passengers,fromChicago,Anairtrafficcontrollernoticedonhisradarscreenthatthetwoplanesweretooclosetoeachother.Heorderedonetoturntotherightandtoclimb.Buthemadeamistake.Heorderedthewrongplanetodothis.Fifteensecondslateritflewdirectlyinfrontofthesecondplane.Theyavoidedeachotherbythesmallestpartofasecond.Thedistancebetweenthemwaslessthanthatofalargeswimmingpool.__75__.
A.
Evenasmallmistakeontheirpartcouldcauseadisaster.
B.
Twolargejetswereflyingtowardstheairport.
C.
Nowadayspeopleliketravelingmorebyairthanbycar.
D.
Today,airtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacaronabusmotor-way.
E.
Thisisanexampleofthedangerthatgrowseveryyear.
F.
Inaword,airtravelismoredangerous,weshouldchooseothers.
G.
Fromthemomentanairlinertakesofftothemomentitlands,everymovementiswatchedonradarscreen.参考答案:三、阅读理解19.“Urgentactionrequired”,“Doyoustillwanttohearfromus?”,“We’veupdatedourprivacypolicy”,“Shouldwestopsendingyouupdates?Ifnot,actnow!”Manyofuswillhavereceivedemailslikethisduringthepastfewweeks.TriggeringthisfloodofemailsissomethingcalledGDPRthatcomesintoeffectinjustundertwoweeks’time.Oftentheemailswarnthatifyoudon’trespond,youwillberemovedfromthecompany’sdatabase,whichraisesalotofquestions.Whataction,ifany,doyouneedtotake?Coulditaffectyoufinancially?GDPR,whichstandsforGeneralDataProtectionRegulation,hasbeendescribedasthebiggestoverhaul(彻底检查)ofonlineprivacysincethebirthoftheinternet.ItisdesignedtogiveallEUcitizenstherighttoknowwhatdataisstoredonthemandtohaveitdeleted,plusprotectthemfromprivacybreaches(破坏).Itcomesintoeffecton25May.Thenewrulesencouragetherequirementforexplicitandinformedconsentbeforedataisprocessed.Asaresult,companiesandorganizationsaroundtheworldarecontactinguserstochecktheyarehappytocarryonreceivingtheiremails.However,manyofusseemtobegoingdownwith“GDPRfatigue(厌倦)”:onearticlelastweekclaimedthatthe“reconfirmationrate”-theproportionofpeoplesayingtheywanttocontinuereceivingacompany’semails-atUKmicro-businesseswasaveragingjust10%,whichmeant“theycouldlose90%oftheirsubscribers-thelife-bloodfortheirbusiness”.Soit’snowondersomefirmshaveadoptedpoliciessuchasofferingtoenterpeopleintoaprizedrawinreturnforthemgoinginandupdatingtheircommunicationpreferences.Theaverageadultissaidtohaveabout100“datarelationships”—companiesandorganizationsthatholdourpersonaldata.Meanwhile,thereasonwhythecompanythatoccasionallyemailsyounewslettersisnowaskingforyourconsentisperhapsbecauseyouneverexplicitlygaveitpermissiontosendyoustuff.Maybeyouonlygetitsemailsbecauseyouwenttoaneventitorganizedagesagooryouoncedownloadedsomethingfromitswebsite.Underthenewregime,thatalmostcertainlywouldn’tcountasexplicitandinformedconsent,henceit’sgettingintouchnow.Thebottomlineisthatifitisacompanyororganizationthatyouwanttocontinuehearingfrom,youshouldprobablyclickthebuttonorlogintoensureyoukeepgettingitsemails.Ifitdoesn’thearfromyou,itmaydecidetotakeyouoffitsdatabase.PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsTheinfluencesofjunkmails◆Theyfloodintoourlives.◆They____51____toremoveusfromcertaindatabases.◆Theycausereceiverstobe____52____aboutthepossiblerisks.The____53____ofGDPR◆ItwillguaranteeallEUcitizensthe____54____toacceptorrefuse.◆Itwillrequireprivacy____55____fromcompanies.The____56____frommostreceiversandthepoliciesadoptedbysomefirms◆Mostreceiversare____57____tocontinuereceivingsuchemails.◆Somefirmsholdactivitiessothatpeoplemaywina____58____iftheygoin.◆Somefirmsoffertoupdatepeople’scommunicationpreferences.Thereasonandbottomlineforcompaniessendingsuchemails◆Companieshopetoobtainexplicit____59____fromtheirusers.◆Theinformationyouleft______60______doesn’tmeanyouallowthemtosendyoustuff.◆Withoutyourreply,companiesmaytakeyouofftheirdatabases.参考答案:51.threaten
52.concerned/worried/anxious
53.goals/aims/purposes/functions
54.right
55.protection/respect
56.response(s)/reaction(s)
57.unwilling/reluctant
58.prize/bonus
59.consent/permission/approval/agreement
60.unintentionally/unpurposely/indeliberately/undesignedly/unconsciously这是一篇新闻报道。GDPR的生效引发了很多公司给欧盟公民发电子邮件询问是否希望继续收到该公司的邮件,文章介绍了人们对该类邮件的反应以及公司会采用的一些对应措施。51.根据该空后面的“removeusfromcertaindatabases”可知,该题信息在第二段中的“Oftentheemailswarnthatifyoudon’trespond,youwillberemovedfromthecompany’sdatabase”,根据该句可知,垃圾邮件威胁要将我们从公司数据库中删除。故该空填动词“威胁”:threaten。threatentodo意为“威胁要做某事”。52.由第二段中的“Whataction,ifany,doyouneedtotake?Coulditaffectyoufinancially?”可知,垃圾邮件引发了收件人的一些担心。该空在系动词之后,应填形容词做表语,故填“担心的”:concerned/worried/anxious。53.由第三段中的“Itisdesignedto…”可知,该段介绍的是GDPR的目的,该空位于定冠词the之后,故该空应填名词“目的”:goals/aims/purposes/functions。54.由第三段中的“ItisdesignedtogiveallEUcitizenstherighttoknowwhatdataisstoredonthemandtohaveitdeleted”可知,GDPR的目的之一就是给所有欧盟公民了解哪些数据可以储存,哪些数据可以删除的权利,故该空填名词right(权利)。55.由第三段中的“protectthemfromprivacybreaches”可知,GDPR可以保护欧盟公民不受侵犯隐私的伤害。该空做require的宾语,故应填名词protection(保护)/respect(尊重)。56.第五段主要介绍了收到此类邮件的人们的反应以及一些公司采取的相应政策。该空在定冠词the之后,故填名词response(s)(回应)/reaction(s)(反应)。57.由第五段中的“theproportionofpeoplesayingtheywanttocontinuereceivingacompany’semails-atUKmicro-businesseswasaveragingjust10%,whichmeant
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