广东省梅州市马汕曾镜明中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

广东省梅州市马汕曾镜明中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidI________halfofit.A.wasmissing

B.hadmissed

C.willmiss

D.missed参考答案：D解析：so前分句提示出此事发生在过去，所以题空应用过去时，可排除C项，I’mafraid后强调的是当时的事，但并未强调过去正在进行和过去已经完成，所以A、B项排除，所以D为正确答案。2.Inmypointofview,thequestionisnot_____theworldisgoingtohaveaneweconomiccrisis,butwhen.

A.that

B.how

C.what

D.whether参考答案：D略3.___itcarefullycanwehopetofindawaytosolvethechallengingproblemA．Whenweobserve

B．WhentoobserveC．Thatweshouldonlyobserve

D．Onlybyobserving参考答案：D4._____________ourforeignpolicy,wenowhavemultiplethreats,veryfewofwhichinvolvethetraditionalbattlesofthepast.

A.Inhonourof

B.Intermsof

C.Intheformof

D.Indefenceof参考答案：B略5..Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions

?A.taking

B.take

C.taken

D.totake参考答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词中的过去分词，语意是：既然我们讨论了我们的问题，那么人们满意所作的决定吗？Thedecisions和take之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。6.Wehaveofferedhimtheposition,butIdon’thavetheslightestidea______hewillacceptit.A.how.

B.if

C.whether

D.that参考答案：C本题一般。句意：我们给他提供了这个职位，但是我不清楚他受否接受这个职位。根据前面Idon’thaveaidea可知是有疑问，连词在从句中不充当成分，故选whether表示“是否”；【考点】考查名词性从句的连词。7.Inwritingacomposition,theremustnotbeonesentenceorevenonewordwhichisbroughtin______.A.atrandom

B.atease

C.onpurpose

D.attimes参考答案：a略8.Astheendoftheyear

,handinginconclusionsandreportsbecomesabigheadacheforemployees.

A.pulls B.draws C.approaches D.pushes参考答案：C9.--MayIborrowyourbicycle,Jim?--Youmayuseit

youhandleitwithcare.A.assoonas

B.eversince

C.evenif

D.solongas参考答案：D【命题立意】考查状语从句的用法。句意：---我可以借用一下你的自行车吗，Jim？---你可以用，只要你使用当心。assoonas一……就……；eversince从那时起；evenif即使；solongas只要。故判断选D。10.Noteveryoneagreestomyplan.Someareinfavorofitwhilemygoodfriendisoneofopposedtoit.A.thosewho B.who C.those D.that参考答案：C句意:并不是所有人都同意我的计划。有的人支持它,而我最好的朋友是反对它的人中的一个。分析句子结构可知,opposedtoit是过去分词短语作定语,修饰those,相当于定语从句whoareopposedtoit。34.【2012全国新课程】Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.

A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether参考答案：B略12.Rosewaswildwithjoy______theresultoftheexamination．A．to

B．at

C．by

D．as参考答案：B13._____wasneededatthattime,shetoldme,wassomegoodluck.A.That

B.As

C.Which

D.What参考答案：D14.Atpresent,thegovernmentmustbevery

aboutsettingpoliciesfortheeconomicalcrisisandmakenodecisionuntiltheyarequitesureitistherightone.

A.particular

B.concerned

C.cautious

D.alternative参考答案：C略15.---Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?---Oh,excellent.Itisworth_____asecondtime.A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.beingseen参考答案：C16.BornandbroughtupintheEast,IhadtogetusedtotheEnglishaccent_____soundedquitedifferenttoourwayofspeaking.A.who

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：D略17.Itwashis______hemadeattheconferencethatleftmewonderingabouthisrealpurpose.A.symbols

B.signs

C.remarks

D.marks参考答案：C二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’snormaltowakebrieflyduringthenight.

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Butifyou’rewakingupduringthenightandhavingtroublefallingbackasleep,thefollowingtipsmayhelp.Thekeytogettingbacktosleepiscontinuingtoprepareyourbodyforsleep,soremaininbedinarelaxedposition.Hardasitmaybe,trynottostressoverthefactthatyou’reawake,

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Sojustfocusonthefeelingsandsensationsinyourbody.Ifyouarefindingithardtofallbackasleep,tryarelaxationtechniquesuchasvisualization,deepbreathing,ormeditation(沉思).

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Remindyourselfthatalthoughthey’renotareplacementforsleep,restandrelaxationstillhelprefreshyourbody.Doaquiet,non-stimulatingactivity.Ifyou’vebeenawakeformorethan15minutes,trygettingoutofbedanddoingaquiet,non-stimulatingactivity,suchasreadingabook.Keepthelightsdimsoasnottothinkthatit’stimetowakeup.

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Thetypeoflighttheysendoutisstimulating（刺激）thebrain.Alightsnackmighthelprelaxyou,butbecarefulnottoeatsomuchthatyourbodybeginstoexpectamealatthattimeoftheday.

Ifyouwakeduringthenightfeelinganxiousaboutsomething,makeabriefnoteofitonpaper.

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Youmayfindthatitwillbeeasiertosolveitwhenyouarefresh.Similarly,ifagreatideaiskeepingyouawake,makeanoteofitonpaperandfallbacktosleep,knowingyou’llbemuchmoreproductiveandcreativeafteragoodnight’srest.A.Arrangeforittotakeplacethenextday.B.Infact,agoodsleeperwon’tevenrememberit.C.Thedarkerthebedroomis,thebetteryou’llsleep.D.Theycanbedonewithoutevengettingoutofbed.E.Trytomakedinnertimeearlierintheevening.F.Stressandanxietyencourageyourbodytostayawake.G.Alsoavoidscreensofanykind—computers,TVs,cellphones,iPads.参考答案：BFDGA三、阅读理解19.Anewappaimstohelpparentsinterpretwhattheirbabywantsbasedonthesoundoftheircry.ThefreeappChatterBaby,whichwasreleasedlastmonth,analyzestheacoustic(声学的)featuresofababy’scry,tohelpparentsunderstandwhethertheirchildmightbehungry,fussyorinpain.Whilecriticssaycaregiversshouldnotrelytoomuchontheirsmartphone,otherssayit’sahelpfultoolfornewortiredparents.ArianaAnderson,amotheroffour,developedtheapp.Sheoriginallydesignedthetechnologytohelpdeafparentsbetterunderstandwhytheirbabywasupset,butsoonrealizeditcouldbeahelpfultoolforallnewparents.Tobuildadatabase,Andersonandherteamuploaded2,000audiosamplesofinfant(婴儿)cries.Sheusedcriesrecordedduringearpiercingsandvaccinationstodistinguishpaincries.Andtocreateabaselinefortheothertwocategories,agroupofmomshadtoagreeonwhetherthecrywaseitherhungryorfussy.Anderson’steamcontinuestocollectdataandhopestomaketheappmoreaccuratebyaskingparentstogetspecificaboutwhatcertainsoundsmean.PediatricianEricBallpointedoutthatevaluatingcriescanneverbeanexactscience.“Ithinkthatalloftheappsandtechnologythatnewparentsareusingnowcanbehelpfulbutneedtobetakenseriously,”Ballsaid,“Idoworrythatsomeparentswillgetstuckinbigdataandturntheirparentingintobasicallyaspreadsheet(电子表格)whichIthinkwilltakeawaytheloveandcaringthatparentsaresupposedtobeprovidingforthechildren.”ButAndersonsaidtheaimoftheappistohaveparentsinterprettheresults,nottoprovideayesornoanswer.TheBells,acoupleusingthisapp,sayit’sawin-win.Theybelievetheyarenotonlyhelpingtheirbabynowbutpotentiallyothersinthefuture.8.Howdoestheappjudgewhatbabieswant?A.Bycollectingdata.B.Byrecordingallthesounds.C.Byanalyzingthesoundoftheircries.D.Byaskingparentsaboutspecificmessages.9.Whatwastheappdesignedforinthebeginning?A.Allnewparents. B.Deafparents.C.ArianaAnderson. D.Cryingbabies.10.WhatisBall’sopinionabouttheapp?A.Parentsshouldusetheappwisely.B.Theappcancreateanaccurateresult.C.Parentsandbabiesareaddictedtotheapp.D.Theappmakesbabiesloseloveandcaring.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Parentsshouldnotrelytoomuchontheirsmartphones.B.Anewapphelpsparentsfigureoutwhytheirbabiesarecrying.C.Parentscandealwithbabies’hungerwiththehelpofanewapp.D.AnewappcalledChatterBabycanpreventbabiesfromcrying.参考答案：8.C

9.B

10.A

11.B【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了一款手机APP能帮你解读宝宝为什么会哭。【8题详解】细节理解题。由第一段“Anewappaimstohelpparentsinterpretwhattheirbabywantsbasedonthesoundoftheircry.ThefreeappChatterBaby,whichwasreleasedlastmonth,analyzestheacoustic(声学的)featuresofababy’scry,tohelpparentsunderstandwhethertheirchildmightbehungry,fussyorinpain”可知，一款新的应用程序旨在帮助父母根据婴儿的哭声来理解他们想要什么。上个月发布的免费应用程序ChatterBaby分析了婴儿啼哭的声音特征，以帮助父母了解他们的孩子是饿了、烦躁了还是痛苦了。