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湖南省张家界市慈利县宜冲桥中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thegroupoftheagedisclosecompanions,andmanyof_________haveknowneachotherfordecades.A.them
B.that
C.whom
D.what参考答案:A2.﹣﹣﹣IspentaweekinXiamenlastmonth.﹣﹣﹣Thenyoumusthavebeenoverchargedforseafoodmanyatime,________you?Thiscityisknownforthat.A.mustn't
B.weren'tC.haven't
D.hadn't参考答案:B【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意:——上个月我在厦门呆了一周。——那你一定吃了不少海鲜,对么?那座城市以海鲜闻名。lastmonth表示过去的时间,musthavebeen表示对过去的推断,故B项正确。3.—Wouldyoumindpassingmethebook?
.—Ofcoursenot,butitis_____myreach.A.for
B.out
C.within
D.beyond参考答案:D4.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget
forme?A.
one
B.
such
C.
this
D.
that参考答案:A略5.Lucyhas________allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquired
B.finished
C.concluded
D.achieved参考答案:24.D
achieve意为“完成,做到,获得(胜利等),达到(目的)”,指克服困难之后取得成功、成就或实现预期的目的,强调结果。根据其宾语allofthegoals可判断出“Lucy达到/实现了所有的目标”。acquire意为“取得,获得”;finish意为“完成,结束”;conclude意为“结束,终止”。略6.---MayItryonthisgreenskirt?---______,butI’mafraidthecolor1isnotquitesuitableforyou.
A.Byallmeans
B.Nevermind
C.Mypleasure
D.Forgetit参考答案:考点:交际用语【答案】7.Mr.Smithis_____agoodteacher_____weallrespect.A.such;that
B.such;as
C.so;that
D.so;as参考答案:B8.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill____.A.available
B.affordable
C.acceptable
D.valuable参考答案:A9.------Haven’tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinGuangzhou?------______.It’stwoyearssinceIworkedthere.A.Yes,Ihave
B.Yes,Ido
C.No,Ihaven’tD.No,Idon’t参考答案:D考察交际用语,由下文“It’stwoyearssinceIworkedthere.”可知我不在这里工作已经两年了10.—Don’tbeawetblanket.Comeon.Let’splay!—I’mnotfeelingwell.So
.A.I’mnotinthemood B.Don’tgetmewrongC.It’snotlikeme D.Tomorrowisanotherday参考答案:A11.Iwasnearlykilledbyacaryesterdaywhichpassedmeat____Ithoughtaverydangerousspeed.A.as
B.which
C.what
D.that
参考答案:C略12..Theforeignstudentsmayremain______when______theteachers’question.A.tobeseated;answering
B.seated;answering
C.seating;answered
D.seating;toanswer参考答案:B略13.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______scientistssucceedinprovidingacureforcancer?A.when
B.after
C.since
D.before参考答案:6.D试题分析:句意:你认为还需多长时间科学家就能成功提供治癌症的方法?when当……时候;after在……之后;since自从;itwillbesometimebefore...再过多长时间就。根据句意故选D。考点:考查固定句式的用法。点评:本题难度适中。固定句式是近几年高考常出现的一个考查项目,高中阶段的一些句式不是很多,提醒考生在平时多加注意它们的用法及意义。即学即练:Howlongisit_______wevisitedyourmother?A.when
B.after
C.since
D.before解析:C。句意:自从我们看望你母亲以来到现在有多长时间了?
【解析】略14.—We’dlikeadoubleroom,please.—I’msorry,butallbuttwosingleroomswithseaview
.A.havebeenreserved
B.hadbeenreservedC.werereserved
D.hasreserved参考答案:A15.Mr.Huhasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe________untilthisafternoon.
A.hasbeencoming
B.willcome C.comes
D.wascoming参考答案:D16.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.southernA.coughB.shouldC.proudD.country2.stomachA.qualityB.CanadianC.debateD.damage3.presentA.husbandB.AsiaC.duskD.usual4.chargeA.coachB.chemistC.machineD.Christmas5.competeA.effectB.appreciateC.relyD.talent参考答案:1-5DBAAB17.Thisisagreatwoman,_____,whohasspent30unbrokenyearsinpubliclife——beginningasFirstLadyofArkansas,andthenchoosingtorunforpresident.A.afterall B.aboveall C.inall D.atall参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Knowingyourneighborscanmakeyoufeelsaferandcanmakeyourlifealittlemoreenjoyable.___16___StartaFacebookgroup.Manyonlinegroupsalreadyexistforlocalcommunities,buttheymayjustfocusonswappingandsellingobjects,orsimplyforexploringthelocalarea.___17___Forexample,startingaFacebookgroup.Getvolunteering.Volunteeringisagreatwaytomeetlike-mindedneighborsandmakeadifferencetoyourcommunity.___18___Charitiesarethemostobviousplacetostart.Charities,largeorsmall,arealwayslookingforhelpinregionsacrosstheUK.AsimpleGooglesearchcanhelpyoudiscoverlocalcharitiesandvolunteeropportunities.Practiceeverydaykindness.Kindnessisthestarttopossiblelong-lastingfriendships.Everydayactsofkindnesscanbeassimpleassayinghellowhenyouseeyourneighborsinthestreetorthesupermarket.Itmaybeseeingsomeonestrugglewiththegardeningandofferingyourhelp.___19___Startanexercisegroup.Thereareararefewofusthataremotivatedtostartexercising,andevenfewerthatenjoygoingitalone.___20___Planbigwalksofyourareaandaskneighborstocomealong.Youcouldsignuptogethertoattemptamarathonorhalfmarathon.OrperhapsyoucanarrangeaZumba,yoga,oraerobics(有氧运动)classinthecommunitycentre.A.However,youareoftentoobusytorealizethis.B.Therearemanywaystovolunteerinyourlocalcommunity.C.Startinganeighborhoodexercisegroupmaybejusttheticket.D.Sowhynotsetoneupsimplytogettoknowyourneighborsbetter?E.Itmayalsobetakinginthatratherlargeparcelwhennooneishome.F.Ifyou’renewtoanareaordon’tknowhowtomakelocalfriends,trythisadvice.G.Thesegroupsindeedmakelifeincommunitieseasierandmorecomfortableforyou.参考答案:16.F
17.D
18.B
19.E
20.C作者提出了一些更好地增进了解邻里关系的建议。16.本空属于总结性的句子,通过每一段的黑体字部分的段意可知,这些都是更好地增进和了解邻里关系的一些方法,建议,F项中thisadvice.就是一个很好的提示词,故选F。17.根据前一句的描述:建立在线群的目的主要是买卖和交换东西之类的,所以要建立一个更好的了解社区和邻居的群,这也符合本文的主题,故选D。18.本段的标题是Getvolunteering,即参与志愿活动。选项中只有B项有volunteer这个关键词,而且B项说的有许多方法和下一句的慈善活动正好是方式之一匹配起来,故选B。20.本段的标题Startanexercisegroup.建立锻炼群,本段的主题是带动邻居们一起锻炼以增进邻里关系,只有选项C的表述符合本段的主题,故答案为C。三、阅读理解19.
SeveralyearsagoIworkedinanoffice,whichhadalocusttreegrowingoutsidethewindow.Ithadgrownintoatalltreeandmusthavebeenthereforalongtime.Thetreeblockedtheviewandmadetheofficeseemdull,unfortunatelythishappenedtobetheroomassignedtomeandIwasdepressedbyitforquitesometime.
Whenthefirstspringcame,everythingwasgreenexceptthelocusttree.Secretly,IwasveryhappybecauseIhadthoughtithaddied.
OnemorningwhenIopenedthewindowforfreshair,IunexpectedlysmeltafamiliarsweetscentfloatingintomyofficebutIcouldn'tnameit.Suddenly,Irealizeditwasthelocusttree!ThetreethatIthoughtdeadwasblossominginfullglory.
Fromthenon,Iusuallycametotheofficeveryearlytoseedew(露水)formingonthelocusttreeblossomsandeveryyearwaseagertoseespringagain.
Duringsummer,thegreenleavesprovidedshadeprotectingmefromtheharshsunlight,butallowingenoughlightintomakeitpleasant.Inautumn,theleavesturnedintomanydifferentcolor1s.Itsbeautytouchedmysoul.ManytimesIthoughttotakephotosbutneverdid.ThenIhadtoleaveinahurry.LaterinlifeitbecameagreatregretthatIhadnotdoneso.
Actually,manytimesinourlives,wethinkweownsomething,thereforewedon'tCherishit.Wedon'tfeelregretfuluntilweloseitoneday!Moreover,sometimes,wehavetoacceptthethingswedon'twantandneedtodiscoverthehiddenbeautytofindunexpectedjoy!
31.Theauthorofthepassageemployedawritingway_________.
A.ofholding(抑)andreleasing(扬)
B.thatreleasedfirst,thenheld
C.thatheldfirst,thenreleased
D.thatwasnotholdingorreleasing32.Atfirsttheauthorfeltdepressedbecauseofthefollowingreasonsexceptthat_________.
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