2011年7月自考05844国际商务英语试题及答案含解析

国际商务英语年月真题

0584420117

1、【问答题】favorablebalanceoftrade

答案：贸易顺差

2、【问答题】grossdomesticproduct

答案：国内生产总值

3、【问答题】fixedexchangeratesystem

答案：固定汇率制

4、【问答题】commercialintercourse

答案：商业交流

5、【问答题】bonds

答案：债券

6、【问答题】patent

答案：专利

7、【问答题】royalty

答案：专利使用费/许可使用费/版税

8、【问答题】copyright

答案：版权

9、【问答题】termsofpayment

答案：付款条件

10、【问答题】ASEAN

答案：东南亚国家联盟

11、【问答题】关税同盟

答案：CustomsUnion

12、【问答题】欧盟委员会

答案：EuropeanCommission

13、【问答题】转船

答案：transshipment

14、【问答题】外国货币

答案：foreigncurrency

15、【问答题】自然资源

答案：naturalresources

16、【问答题】专业化

答案：specialization

17、【问答题】比较利益

答案：comparativeadvantage

18、【问答题】进口关税

答案：importduties

19、【问答题】最大诚信原则

答案：principleofutmostgoodfaith

20、【问答题】最惠国待遇

答案：most-favored-nationtreatment.

21、【问答题】revenuea.legalrightofpossessionb.amountabovewhatis

estimatedasnecessaryc.thetotalannualincomeofastated.somethinglent

onconditionofbeingreturned,especiallyasumofmoneylentatintereste.

argumentorcontroversyf.theentirecollectionofinvestmentsintheformof

stocks,bonds,orcertificateofdepositsforpurposesotherthancontrollingg.

oftwosidesh.oneformofactionwhichmaybetakenbyagovernmenttoprotect

industriesfromunfaircompetitionbywhichgoodsaresoldatapricelowerthan

inthecountrywheretheyaremanufacturedi.thesendingofmoneyorthemoney

sentj.apersontowhomoneowesmoney

答案：c

22、【问答题】disputea.legalrightofpossessionb.amountabovewhatis

estimatedasnecessaryc.thetotalannualincomeofastated.somethinglent

onconditionofbeingreturned,especiallyasumofmoneylentatintereste.

argumentorcontroversyf.theentirecollectionofinvestmentsintheformof

stocks,bonds,orcertificateofdepositsforpurposesotherthancontrollingg.

oftwosidesh.oneformofactionwhichmaybetakenbyagovernmenttoprotect

industriesfromunfaircompetitionbywhichgoodsaresoldatapricelowerthan

inthecountrywheretheyaremanufacturedi.thesendingofmoneyorthemoney

sentj.apersontowhomoneowesmoney

答案：e

23、【问答题】bilaterala.legalrightofpossessionb.amountabovewhatis

estimatedasnecessaryc.thetotalannualincomeofastated.somethinglent

onconditionofbeingreturned,especiallyasumofmoneylentatintereste.

argumentorcontroversyf.theentirecollectionofinvestmentsintheformof

stocks,bonds,orcertificateofdepositsforpurposesotherthancontrollingg.

oftwosidesh.oneformofactionwhichmaybetakenbyagovernmenttoprotect

industriesfromunfaircompetitionbywhichgoodsaresoldatapricelowerthan

inthecountrywheretheyaremanufacturedi.thesendingofmoneyorthemoney

sentj.apersontowhomoneowesmoney

答案：g

24、【问答题】creditora.legalrightofpossessionb.amountabovewhatis

estimatedasnecessaryc.thetotalannualincomeofastated.somethinglent

onconditionofbeingreturned,especiallyasumofmoneylentatintereste.

argumentorcontroversyf.theentirecollectionofinvestmentsintheformof

stocks,bonds,orcertificateofdepositsforpurposesotherthancontrollingg.

oftwosidesh.oneformofactionwhichmaybetakenbyagovernmenttoprotect

industriesfromunfaircompetitionbywhichgoodsaresoldatapricelowerthan

inthecountrywheretheyaremanufacturedi.thesendingofmoneyorthemoney

sentj.apersontowhomoneowesmoney

答案：j

25、【问答题】remittancea.legalrightofpossessionb.amountabovewhat

isestimatedasnecessaryc.thetotalannualincomeofastated.something

lentonconditionofbeingreturned,especiallyasumofmoneylentatintereste.

argumentorcontroversyf.theentirecollectionofinvestmentsintheformof

stocks,bonds,orcertificateofdepositsforpurposesotherthancontrollingg.

oftwosidesh.oneformofactionwhichmaybetakenbyagovernmenttoprotect

industriesfromunfaircompetitionbywhichgoodsaresoldatapricelowerthan

inthecountrywheretheyaremanufacturedi.thesendingofmoneyorthemoney

sentj.apersontowhomoneowesmoney

答案：i

26、【问答题】anti-dumpinga.legalrightofpossessionb.amountabovewhat

isestimatedasnecessaryc.thetotalannualincomeofastated.something

lentonconditionofbeingreturned,especiallyasumofmoneylentatintereste.

argumentorcontroversyf.theentirecollectionofinvestmentsintheformof

stocks,bonds,orcertificateofdepositsforpurposesotherthancontrollingg.

oftwosidesh.oneformofactionwhichmaybetakenbyagovernmenttoprotect

industriesfromunfaircompetitionbywhichgoodsaresoldatapricelowerthan

inthecountrywheretheyaremanufacturedi.thesendingofmoneyorthemoney

sentj.apersontowhomoneowesmoney

答案：h

27、【问答题】margina.legalrightofpossessionb.amountabovewhatis

estimatedasnecessaryc.thetotalannualincomeofastated.somethinglent

onconditionofbeingreturned,especiallyasumofmoneylentatintereste.

argumentorcontroversyf.theentirecollectionofinvestmentsintheformof

stocks,bonds,orcertificateofdepositsforpurposesotherthancontrollingg.

oftwosidesh.oneformofactionwhichmaybetakenbyagovernmenttoprotect

industriesfromunfaircompetitionbywhichgoodsaresoldatapricelowerthan

inthecountrywheretheyaremanufacturedi.thesendingofmoneyorthemoney

sentj.apersontowhomoneowesmoney

答案：b

28、【问答题】loansa.legalrightofpossessionb.amountabovewhatis

estimatedasnecessaryc.thetotalannualincomeofastated.somethinglent

onconditionofbeingreturned,especiallyasumofmoneylentatintereste.

argumentorcontroversyf.theentirecollectionofinvestmentsintheformof

stocks,bonds,orcertificateofdepositsforpurposesotherthancontrollingg.

oftwosidesh.oneformofactionwhichmaybetakenbyagovernmenttoprotect

industriesfromunfaircompetitionbywhichgoodsaresoldatapricelowerthan

inthecountrywheretheyaremanufacturedi.thesendingofmoneyorthemoney

sentj.apersontowhomoneowesmoney

答案：d

29、【问答题】ownershipa.legalrightofpossessionb.amountabovewhatis

estimatedasnecessaryc.thetotalannualincomeofastated.somethinglent

onconditionofbeingreturned,especiallyasumofmoneylentatintereste.

argumentorcontroversyf.theentirecollectionofinvestmentsintheformof

stocks,bonds,orcertificateofdepositsforpurposesotherthancontrollingg.

oftwosidesh.oneformofactionwhichmaybetakenbyagovernmenttoprotect

industriesfromunfaircompetitionbywhichgoodsaresoldatapricelowerthan

inthecountrywheretheyaremanufacturedi.thesendingofmoneyorthemoney

sentj.apersontowhomoneowesmoney

答案：a

30、【问答题】portfolioa.legalrightofpossessionb.amountabovewhatis

estimatedasnecessaryc.thetotalannualincomeofastated.somethinglent

onconditionofbeingreturned,especiallyasumofmoneylentatintereste.

argumentorcontroversyf.theentirecollectionofinvestmentsintheformof

stocks,bonds,orcertificateofdepositsforpurposesotherthancontrollingg.

oftwosidesh.oneformofactionwhichmaybetakenbyagovernmenttoprotect

industriesfromunfaircompetitionbywhichgoodsaresoldatapricelowerthan

inthecountrywheretheyaremanufacturedi.thesendingofmoneyorthemoney

sentj.apersontowhomoneowesmoney

答案：f

31、【问答题】internationalinvestment

答案：Internationalinvestmentisanimportantformofinternationalbusiness

whichsuppliescapitalbyresidentsofonecountrytoanother.

32、【问答题】asightcredit

答案：Asightcreditisonebywhichpaymentcanbemadeuponpresentationof

thedraftandimpeccabledocumentsbythebeneficiarytothebank.

33、【问答题】thepackinglist

答案：Thepackinglistisdocumentwhichgivesinformationsuchasthenumber,

date,nameanddescriptionofthegoods,shippingmarks,packing,number

ofpackages,specificcontentsofeachpackageanditsnetweightand

grossweight,etc.

34、【问答题】cleanbilloflading

答案：Acleanbillofladingisonewhichstatesthatthegoodshavebeen

shippedinapparentgoodorderandcondition.

35、【问答题】VAT

答案：ValueAddedTax

36、【问答题】Whatisacommercialinvoice?

答案：Acommercialinvoiceisthegeneraldescriptionofthequalityand

quantityofthegoodsandtheunitandtotalprice.

37、【问答题】WhatisD/A?

答案：InthecaseofD/,documentsarehandedovertotheimporterupon

hisacceptanceofthebillofexchangedrawnbytheexporter.

38、【问答题】Whatisthefunctionofinsurance?

答案：Insuranceisasocialdeviceinwhichagroupindividualstransferrisk

andprovidesforpaymentoflossesfromfundscontributedbyallmembers

whotransferredrisk.Or:Insuranceisarisktransfermechanism,whereby

theindividualorthebusinessenterprisecanshiftsomeoftheuncertainty

oflifeontotheshouldersofothers.

39、【问答题】Whatisamanagementcontract?

答案：Undermanagerentcontract,onecompanyoffersmanagerialor.other

specializedservicestoanotherwithinparticularperiodforflatpaymentora

percentageoftherelevantbusinessvolume.

40、【问答题】Inchoosingatransportationmodeforaparticularproduct,

shippersconsiderasmanyassixcriteria:speed,frequency,dependability,

capability,availabilityandcost.Thusifashipperseeksspeed,airandtruck

aretheprimecontenders.Ifthegoalislowcost,thenwaterandpipelineare

theprimecontenders.

答案：为了给某种产品选定一种运输方式货主要考虑六个问题速度、频率、可靠性、能

力、便利性和成本,这样,如果货主要求速度空运和汽车运输是首要选择/最好。如果目标

是低成本,那么水运和管道运输好/是首要选择

41、【问答题】Thefranchisercandevelopinternationallyandgainaccessto

usefulinformationaboutthelocalmarketwithlittleriskandcost,and

thefranchiseecaneasilygetintoabusinesswithestablishedproductsorservices.

Franchisingisfairlypopularespeciallyinhotelandrestaurantbusiness.

答案：特许授予方可以