福建省宁德市私立树德学校高三英语期末试题含解析

福建省宁德市私立树德学校高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Helenhadtoshout

abovethesoundofthemusic.A.tomakeherselfhear

B.makingherselfhear

C.tomakeherselfheard

D.makingherselfheard参考答案：C2.Althoughhetalkedforhalfanhour,Istillcan'tunderstandhowonearthhisremarks_____whatwearediscussingnow．

A．turnto

B．relateto

C．cometo

D．referto参考答案：B略3.—Iwouldliketotakeatwo-daytripnextweek．

—

．Wearetoobusytoaffordit． A．Outofthequestion

B．Don’tmention C．Don'tworry D．Pardonme参考答案：A4.HedecidedtogotoAmericaalonetomakehisfortunewithoutanyfriendsor________.A．families

B．possessionC．help

D．possessions参考答案：D句意：他决定只身一人去美国，举目无亲、毫无财产地白手起家。possession表示财产时多用复数来表示。A项表示“家人”时复数应为family;help“帮助”与题意不符。5.Closethedooroffearbehindyou，andyou_________thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou．A.see

B．haveseen

C．willsee

D．areseeing参考答案：6.Ithinkhe’sdeterminedthathewon’tgivein—seeifyoucan_______thestubbornman.A.getround

B.wipeout

C.takeover

D.ruleout参考答案：A略7.—Areyousureyouwillbebackfortheclassget-togethernextweekend？—________.A.Forgetit.

B.Youbet！

C.Iwill.

D.Sowhat?参考答案：B8.Theislandis__________attrativeinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.A.partly

B.merely

C.nearly

D.equally参考答案：D解析：考查副词词义。只要知道词义即可选出答案，该题较为简单。A,部分的

B只不过C几乎

D同样的，相等的。9.Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld. A.released B.beingreleased C.tobereleased D.havingbeenreleased参考答案：C10.Whenshewasintrouble,IdidwhatIcouldtohelpher．__________myhelp,shewrotemealetterofthanks．

A．Inhonorof

B．Incaseof

C．Intermsof

D．Inreturnfor参考答案：D略11.Weshoulddiscusstheplan_____beforeweworkitout.

A.ingeneral

B.indetail

C.ontime

D.onpurpose参考答案：B略12.Manystudentsare

aboutfootball．They

playagamewheneverpossible．

A．crazy;will

B．crazy;aregoingto

C．fond;ill

D．fond;aregoingto参考答案：A13.34．Savingmoneyyearafteryear,hisparents

enoughtopayforhislivingexpensesabroad.A．accelerated

B．accomplished

C．absorbed

D．admitted参考答案：A略14.Jackhas________topaythemoneybackinsixmonths.Ithinkheisreliable.A.recommended

B.resisted

C.undertaken

D.disturbed参考答案：C15.—Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit_________.A.hasrepaired

B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired

D.willberepaired参考答案：C解析：考查时态和语态。根据语境可知不走另一条路的原因是因为桥正在被修。所以用现在进行时的被动形式作为该题的答案.16.Chinahasagrowingnumberofmiddle-classparentswho

foryearstogettheironlychildintoatopschool.

A.hadbeensaved

B.havesavedC.hadsaved

D.havebeensaved参考答案：B17.Fathermadeapromise______Ipassedtheexam,hewouldbuymeaPS4.A．if

B．thatif

C．whether

D．that参考答案：B【目的】考查同位语从句和状语从句的用法。句意：父亲发誓如果我考试及格，他将给我买一个PS4。makeapromise答应，许诺，题干中promise后跟同位语从句，用that引导，解释说明promise的内容，同位语从句中包含了if引导的条件状语从句，故选B。二、新的题型18.Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop____61_(attract).Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I_____62_（arrow）togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe__63___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback____64__mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,____65_IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__66___(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____67_(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcentreinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_____68_(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew__69__(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,__70____otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.参考答案：61.attraction

62.wasallowed63.officially64.to65.when66.permitted67.introducing68.its69.days70.the试题分析：61.attraction

考查名词。形容词top后面跟名词形式。62.

wasallowed考查时态和语态。根据句意作者是被允许走近这些动物。63.officially考查副词。修饰动词用副词形式。64.to

考查介词。固定短语：gobackto“回到”。65.when考查定语从句。后面是非限制性定语从句，缺少状语，先行词是时间故填when。66.permitted考查过去分词。被修饰名词和permit之间是被动关系，用过去分词。67.introducing考查现在分词。介词后面用动词名词。68.

its考查代词。指代前面的twin，用its。69.days考查名词复数。Few修饰复数名词。70.the考查冠词。固定短语：one…theother“一个……另一个”。三、阅读理解19.AthrillingpolarcompetitionbetweentwoadventurerstocrossAntarcticaalone,unsupportedandunassistedhadahappyendingwithbothexplorersachievingtheunprecedentedfeat(功绩).AmericanprofessionalathleteColinO’BradyandBritishArmyCaptainLouisRuddsetoffamileapartatthesametimeonNovember3,2018,fromtheAtlanticcoastwiththeaimtobecomethefirstpersontoskiacrosstheremotecontinentalone.LouisRuddmaintainedtheleadatfirst.However,O’BradycaughtupwithRuddonNovember10andneverlettheBritishmangetclosetohimagain.O’Bradywasthefirsttoconquerthe930mileicyland,arrivingattheRossIceShelfonthePacificcoastbywayoftheSouthPoleonDecember26,2018.The33-year-oldspent54daysskiingtheworld’scoldestcontinentwhilepullinga300－poundsled(雪橇)withsupplies.Insteadofleavingtheharshenvironmentaftercompletingthehistoricadventure,theexplorersetupatentontheworld’slargesticesheetandwaitedpatientlyforRuddtocompletethegreatundertaking.OnDecember29,justthreedaysafterO’Bradyarrived,theBritishexplorerfinishedhisadventure,becomingtheworld’ssecondpersontocompletethesolocasingofthefrozencontinent.Ruddwasnotdisappointedatbeingsecondsinceheneverconsideredittobea“race”.Besides,the49-year-oldBritishArmyCaptainhadamoreselflessmotiveforattemptingthefeat.HewasdoingitinmemoryofhisfriendHenryWorsley,whohadintroducedhimtopolarexploration.ThedisasterhappenedwhileWorsleywastryingtocrossthecontinentalonein2016.Ruddsaid,"Ididn’twanttogetdrawnintoarace.AllthatmatteredtomewasthatIcompletedit,andthatIskiedsoloandunsupported,carryingthetagwithHenry’snameonit.”Afterspendingafewdayscamping10feetawayfromeachother,thetwoadventurerswerepickedupbyahelicoptertotheSouthPolescientificresearchstation.24.WhatdoColinO’BradyandLouisRuddhaveincommon?A.TheybecamethefirstexplorerstocrossAntarcticaalone,unaided.B.TheybecamethefirstadventurerstoskiacrossAntarcticaC.ThisisthefirsttimethattheyhavearrivedattheSouthpoleD.TheycrossedAntarcticainhonoroftheirfriendHenryWorsley25.Whatdoyouknowaboutthefirstleg(第一段賽程)oftherace？A.O’BradyskiedalongwithLouisRuddsidebyside.B.O’Brady'ssledwithfoodsuppliesbrokedown.C.LouisRuddlostthetagwithHenry’snameonit.D.O’BradyfellbehindLouisRuddforthefirstweek26.WhatcanweinferaboutHenryWorsley?A.HeusedtoencourageO’BradytoexploretheAntarcticB.Helosthislifeinaterribletrafficaccidentin2016C.HediedwhilehewasattemptingtocrosstheAntarcticalone.D.HehelpedLouisRuddcompletethehistoricadventure.27.HowdidthetwoadventurersreturntotheSouthPolescientificresearchstation?A.Onfoot.

B.Byair

C.Byland

D.Bywater.参考答案：24.A

25.D

26.C

27.B本文属于记叙文，讲述两个冒险家成功在无