2022年河南省南阳市第十一高级中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

2022年河南省南阳市第十一高级中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.I’mafraidheismoreofatalkerthanadoer，whichis_______heneverfinishesanything．A．why

B．when

C．that

D．where参考答案：A2.____youarefamiliarwiththeauthor'sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyaspossible．

A．Nowthat

B．Eversince

C．Incase

D．Aslongas参考答案：A3.Dickenjoyspaintingbutheknowsthefact

hedoesn’thave

ittakestobeaprofessional.A.that;that

B.which;what

C.what;that

D.that;what参考答案：D4.WhileIwaswaitingatthebusstop,Inoticedanewshop___hadnotbeeninthestreetthedaybefore.A.who

B.which

C.whereit

D.fromwhich参考答案：B略5.He_____footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplaying

B.hasplayed

C.played

D.hadplayed参考答案：C6.一I’veheardthatanotherbrandofmilkpowderhasbeenbanned.－It’sashamethatsomecompanieslackthesenseofsocialresponsibilityand

．

A．consequence

B．construction

C．consideration

D．conscience参考答案：D7.AccordingtotherulesofDaddy,wherearewegoing?,nobody_______takealongwiththemcashandcellphones.A.must

B.may

C.will

D.shall参考答案：D8.InthetraditionalSpringFestivaltravelpeakthisyear,almostallthecitiesadopted_________measurestosmooththeheavytraffic.

A.contemporary

B.temporary

C.contradictory

D.compulsory参考答案：B略9..Theyhaven'treachedaconclusionbecausetheissueisstilltoopolitically______inthecongress.

A.conventional

B.controversial

C.contradictory

D.concerned参考答案：B此题考查形容词辨析。controversial:有争议性的。10.1．invite

A．service

B．political

C．society

D．revision2．south

A．southern

B．courage

C．soup

D．trousers3．poetry

A．fantasy

B．style

C．satisfy

D．terrify4．longer

A．stranger

B．thing

C．strongest

D．lung5．pointed

A．praised

B．handed

C．climbed

D．picked参考答案：

CDACB

11.Pleaseaskthem________infrontofthedriveway,orI’llhavetogetthem________away.A.nottopark;topull

B.don’tpark;topull

C.tonotpark;pulled

D.nottopark;pulled参考答案：D略12.ChinesefirstladyPengLiyuan’sZTE（中兴）NubiaZ5mini,isempoweredwitha13-mega-pixel（百万像素）rarecamerawithsuch

astakingpanoramaimages.A.features

B.feathers

C.fictions

D.fashions参考答案：A13.Insteadofblamingthechildwhohadbrokenthevase,shegavehima______smileandlethimgo.A.cautious B.gratefulC.tolerant D.wild参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：她没有责备那个打破花瓶的孩子，而是宽容地笑了笑，让他走了。A.cautious小心的，谨慎的；B.grateful感激的；C.tolerant宽容的；D.wild野蛮的。根据“Insteadofblaming”可知，她没有责备那个打破花瓶的孩子，而是宽容地笑了笑，让他走了。故选C项。【名师点睛】本题考查形容词辨析。首先，要理解四个词的意思，这四个词的意思分别是A项表示“小心的，谨慎的”；B项表示“感激的”；C项表示“宽容的”而D项表示“野蛮的”；其次要结合句意来判断应该使用哪一个词最贴切。根据“Insteadofblaming”可知，她没有责怪小男孩，是宽容地笑了笑，让他走了。故选C项。14.We havehurriedallthewaytotheairport—theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.A.mustn't B.couldn't C.needn't D.wouldn't参考答案：C27.Parents’opinionsonstudyingabroaddiffergreatly____theirchildren’s______theiraims.A．in;fromB.from;inC.from;aboutD.in;on参考答案：B略16.“Marylookshotanddry”“So_________youifyouhadsohighafever.”A.do

B.are

C.will

D.would参考答案：13．D试题分析:考察if虚拟语气的用法。句意：---玛丽看起来很热很干---假如你发如此高烧你也会这样的。对方并未发烧，所以用虚拟语气，根据句意这是对现在的虚拟，if主句用woulddo.所以选D。考点：考察if虚拟语气的用法。【解析】略17.Shestoppedasifwhichwaysheshouldtake.A.shewantstoseeB.tosee

C.seeing

D.seen参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Allthecustomerswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonestrongwishtobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopay___41___hershopping,forthenoticeinsidetheentrance___42___(say),“Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday!”Forseveralweeks,Mrs.Edwardshopedtobeoneofthelucky___43___(housewife)likemanyofherfriends.Shenevergaveuphope.Cupboardsinherkitchen___44___(fill)withthingsthatshedidn’tneedatall.Shedreamedoftheday___45___themanagerofthesupermarketwouldsaytoherwithasmile,“Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”OneFridayafternoon,aftershehadfinishedshoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshe___46___(forget)tobuysomesugar.Sherushed___47___tothesupermarket,gotthesugarandwenttowardsthecashdesk.Asshedid___48___,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketcomeuptoherandsaid,“___49___(congratulate)!Youarethe____50____(lucky)amongallthecustomersthisweekandeverythinginyourbasketisfree!”参考答案：41.for

42.said

43.housewives

44.werefilled

45.when

46.hadforgotten/forgot

47.back

48.so

49.Congratulations

50.Luckiest本文为记叙文。每位去过那家新超市的家庭主妇都在心里有一个强烈的愿望，那就是在购物时成为超市的幸运顾客，而不用为所购物品买单。爱德华夫人也期望有一天自己成为那位幸运顾客，不惜购买了一些她不需要的东西。终于有一天实现了她的梦想，….。【41题详解】考查介词搭配。句意：成为幸运的顾客，而不必为她的购物买单。pay

for为固定搭配，意为“为…而付钱”。故填for。【42题详解】考查时态。本文上下文都是讲的过去的事情．所以用一般过去时，故填said。【43题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：几周来，爱德华兹夫人希望就像她的许多朋友一样，成为幸运的家庭主妇中的一个。oneof+可数名词复数，故填housewives。【44题详解】考查固定搭配及时态语态。befilledwith是固定短语，意思是“…满是/装满了…”，故填werefilled。【45题详解】考查定语从句。句意：她梦想着有一天，超市经理会微笑着对她说：…。本句中含有定语从句，先行词是theday，在从句中作状语，所以用关系副词when。【46题详解】考查时态。分析句子aftershehadfinishedshoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshe___6___(forget)tobuysomesugar.可知，这里是指在found之前忘记买一些糖，过去的过去，所以用过去完成时态，因此填hadforgotten/forgot。【47题详解】考查副词。因为是忘记买糖，所以她要"回头"去买一些，所以用back。【48题详解】考查代词．本句中用so代替前面的动作，因此填so。【49题详解】考查交际用语。在口语中表示祝贺某人，一般用名词的复数形式congratulations来表示，故填Congratulations。【50题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：你是本周所有顾客中最幸运的顾客，你篮子里的一切都是免费的。后面有amongallthecustomers，所以用最高级Luckiest三、阅读理解19.White-collarworkersincreasinglyunhealthyAnincreasingnumberofwhite-collarworkersinShanghaiaregettingfailinggradesontheirphysicalexaminations,accordingtoawhitepaperonthehealthofwhite-collarworkersinShanghai.CarriedoutbyShanghaiForeignServiceGroup,ahumanresourcescompany,thereportindicatedthatmorethan53percentofmalesareoverweight,46percentsufferfromafattyliveandabout26percenthaveelevatedbloodlipids（血脂）.However,femalesaremoreoftendiagnosedashavingbreastlesions（乳房病变）thatcouldleadtocancer(85percent),thyroid（甲状腺）disorder(34percent)andhemorrhoids（痔疮）(23percent).Thoughthereportalsofoundthatwhite-collarworkerswerepayingincreasingattentiontotheirhealth—withabout84percentsayingtheyfollowedtheirconditioncloselyorveryclosely—thosewithhealthylifestylesdroppedto64percentlastyearfrom77percentin2015.Thereportcamefromabout500,000physicalexamstakenbywhile-collarworkersinShanghaioverthepastfiveyears."Ialwayseatanddrinktoomuchandneverexercise,"saidWeiRuoxi,a26-year-oldworkinginfinancewhoisstrugglingwithbeingoverweight."Iknowwhatahealthylifestylelookslike,butthejobjustbringstoomuchpressureandsqueezesoutexercisetime,"sheadded.HuXiaolong,30,anaccountantinShanghai,saidhewasdeterminedtolivehealthilyfromnowon."Myrecentphysicalexaminationshowsalittleshadowinthelung,whichstartledmewhenIheardit.Ireallyneedtoquithadhabitslikesmokingandstayinguplate.”Thewhitepaperalsoshowedthatmorepeopleareturningtocommercialhealthinsurancetocopewithfinancialriskscausedbyhealthproblems.Thepopularityofinsurancepurchasesamongtheparticipantsreached15.3percentlastyear,ariseof4percentagepointsinjustoneyear.Mostparticipantsalsoexpectedtheircompaniestohelpthemwitheffectivehealthm