2022年贵州省贵阳市第二十四中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年贵州省贵阳市第二十四中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay______youareandwaitforhelp.A.why

B.where

C.who

D.what参考答案：B略2.Ican't______suchagoodjobwhenhavebeenoutofworkformonths.A.turnoff

B.turndownC.turnin

D.turnto参考答案：B考查动词词组。A.turnoff关掉；B.turndown拒绝；C.turnin上交；D.turnto转向。因为后面叙述了他失业了，对于拒绝这么好的工作而感到不理解。句意：你怎么会拒绝这么好的工作，既然你已经失业几个月了。根据句意故选B。3.______TomwillwinthecomputercompetitionremainsasecrettillnextMonday.A.When

B.That

C.What

D.Whether参考答案：D考查主语从句。句意：汤姆是否能赢得电脑比赛要保密到下周一。remain前面是主语从句，根据句意可知用whether引导，表示“是否”。故选D。4.Withhightaxesandhissmallincome,Henryhadgreatdifficultyin________bothendsmeet.

A.having B.letting

C.making

D.getting参考答案：C5.Actually,awhaleis,aseveryoneknows,________ahorse.

A.notmoreafishthan B.notsomuchafishas

C.nomoreafishthan D.asmuchafishas参考答案：C6.Despitesuchabigdifferencein

towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.point

B.idea

C.attitude

D.sight参考答案：C7._____running,learningEnglishneedswill.

A.Aswith

B.Asto

C.Asfor

D.Asif参考答案：A解析：这一题考这四个短语的意思。asto和asfor都是介词短语，表示“至于，对于”，asif引导状语从句，表示“似乎，好像”，aswith其实是“asitisthesamewith”的省略，表示“跟……一样”。8.Awonderfulideasuddenlyoccurredtome________Icouldturntothereferencebooktofinishmyhomework.A.which

B.if

C.when

D.that参考答案：D9.Peopleallthinkitstrangethattheboyshouldtellwhat’swrittenonthepaperinanotherroomwithoutlookingatit.Itreally________explanation.A.prevents B.challenges C.interrupts

D.confuses参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词辨析

A.prevents阻止；B.challenges挑战；C.interrupts打断；D.confuses困惑；句意：这个男孩不看报纸能讲出内容来，这让人们感觉奇怪，这真的难以解释，根据语境可知选B项。6._______yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany.

A.When

B.How

C.What

D.That参考答案：C11.---Dr.Saxena,aknowledgeableandevervictoriousphysician,hasbeendowninthedumpsthesedaysforhisexperimentfailedagain.---Everyonehashis_____andheisnotexceptional.A.Achilles’heel

B.Danielinthelion’sdenC.Herculeantask

D.Waterloo参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。A.Achilles’heel薄弱环节；

B.Danielinthelion’sden丹尼尔在狮子窝里；

C.Herculeantask极为艰巨的工作；

D.Waterloo比喻惨败。句意：——Saxena博士是一位学识渊博、常胜不衰的医生，这些天他的实验又失败了，他情绪低落。——每个人都有失败的时候，他也不例外。结合句意可知答案为D。12.Thepatient'sprogresswasencouraging.Hecould____getoutofbedwithouthelp.A.hardly

B.only C.nearly

D.badly参考答案：C

13.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe

backin.

A.received

B.admitted

C.turned

D.moved参考答案：B略14.Amajorityofparentsarenot________thedangeroftheirbabies’swallowingjelly,whichcausesmostunfortunateincidentstohappen.A.wellawareof

B.veryawareof

C.veryconscious

D.realized参考答案：A15.Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,

inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.

A.living;wondering

B.lived;wonderingC.lived;wondered

D.living;wondered

参考答案：

A解析：考查分词的用法。句意为：29岁的大卫,是一个工人,住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近,不知怎么办关于他的未来。现在分词作定语修饰aworker，and为并列连词，连接相同的成份。16.Abetterplanwas________atyesterday'smeeting.A．putforward

B．putaway

C．putdown

D．puton参考答案：A略17._____inawhitedress,thebride(新娘)looksveryhappy.A.Dressed

B.Todress

C.Dressing

D.Havingdressed参考答案：A二、新的题型18.TheLabaFestivaliscelebratedontheeighthdayofthe___41___(twelve)monthofthelunarChinesecalendarisatraditionalChineseholiday.“La”isthenameofthemonthandhasthesame___42___(pronounce)asthatof8inChinese.Thereareseveral___43___(story)abouttheoriginofthisfestivalandifsdifficultforustotellwhichoneistrue.Buttoday___44___

wedoknowisthatthisfestivalbeganasawaytohonourancestors.Itwasalso___45___timefortheancientChinesetopraytoheavenandearththattherewouldbeagoodharvest.ThemajorityofChinesehavelongfollowedthetraditionof

___46___

(eat)LabaporridgeduringtheLabaFestival.___47___general,theporridgecontainseightingredients,includingsomebeansandrice.___48___(traditional),Labaporridgeisthemostimportantpartofthefestival.Also,itisimportantthatfamilymemberseattheporridgetogether.___49___customissoakingLabagaylic(蒜）,___50___isthebestseasoningforthedumplingfeastattheSpringFestival.参考答案：41.twelfth

42.pronunciation

43.stories

44.what

45.a

46.eating

47.In

48.Traditionally

49.Another

50.Which文章介绍了腊八节的起源和传统。41.考查序数词。句意：腊八节是中国农历十二月初八，是中国传统节日。第十二个月thetwelfthmonth，故填twelfth。42.考查名词。句意：它的发音和中国的8个发音相同。发音pronunciation名词。故填pronunciation。43.考查名词复数。Several几个后边加可数名词复数形式，故填stories。44.考查连词。名词性从句作主语，what在从句中作宾语，故填what。

45.考查冠词。句意：这也是中国古代向天地祈祷的时候，time是可是名词前边用不定冠词a，故填a。46.考查动词ing形式。Thetraditionof“…的传统”，介词of后边用动词ing形式，故填eating。47.考查固定搭配。Ingeneral一般来说，故填In。48.考查副词。句意：传统上，腊八粥是节日中最重要的部分。传统上traditionally，副词作状语，故填Traditionally。

49.句意：另一个习俗是泡腊八蒜。另一个another，故填Another。50.考查关系代词。Which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，故填which。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）Pekingopera,knownasChina’snationalopera,isacombinationofmusic,danceandartandiswidelyregardedasafullexpressionofChineseculture.Today,thisartformisfacingthedangerofextinctionastheyoungergenerationismostlyinterestedinpopculture.APekingoperaprojectforprimaryandsecondaryschoolswaslaunchedbyChina’sMinistryofEducation.Butithasmetwithacoldreactionfromthepublic.Morethanhalfofthe1,000respondentsfromtenbigcitiesexpresseddoubtsaboutthepracticalmeaningoftheprojectinthesurveyconductedbytheSocialSurveyInstituteofChina.Theprojectplanstoadd15Pekingoperapiecesintomusiccoursesin200schoolsintenprovinces.ThepilotprogramswilllastfromMarchtoJulynextyear.Atpresent,teachingmaterialsandvideotapesarestillinproduction,ChinaNewsServicereported.TheMinistryofEducationhopesthatthepromotionalcoursecanhelpstudentsbetterappreciateChinesecultureandcultivatealoveforthemothercountry.ThesurveyedpeopledorecognizePekingoperaasacomprehensive(综合性的)artformandarepresentativeofthetraditionalculture.Theyalsounderstandthepurposeoftheeducationalproject.However,theywonderwhetheritisnecessaryforeverystudenttolearntosingPekingopera,whentheyarealreadystressedfromendlessexams.Infact,mostmusicteachersthemselvesknowlittleaboutthisancientartform,andthusarenotconfidentinarousing(激起)students’interestinitsslowpaceandabstruse(深奥的)lyrics.

56.What’sPekingoperawidelyregardedas?(Nomorethan15words)__________________________________________________________________________57.WhydidChina’sMinistryofEducationlaunchaPekingoperaprojectforprimaryandsecondaryschools?(Nomorethan20words)______________________________________________________________________________58.WhatmakesthePekingoperafacethedangerofdistinction?(Nomorethan10words)______________________________________________________________________