河南省濮阳市第二职业高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

河南省濮阳市第二职业高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Pleaseremembertoremindthemthattheproductsinsideare

andmustbehandledwithgreatcare.A.fragile B.dynamic C.vague D.stubborn参考答案：A2.Mostpeopleprefertotravelby

train，becauseyoucanhaveacomfortablejoumey，butmakesureyouget

fastone．

A．the；a

B．a；the

C．不填；the

D．不填；a参考答案：D3.—Iwanttolearntennis.Wouldyouliketohelpme?—

.Butlearningtennisisnowalkinthepark.

A.Nokidding

B.NowonderC.Noproblem

D.Noway参考答案：C4.Theteacherdemandedthatsuchthings_____fromhappeningagain.

A.beprevented

B.prevent

C.prevented

D.wereprevented参考答案：A5.________bytheheavysnowfalls,Chenzhou,acityinSouthChina,wascutofffromtheoutside,________waterandelectricityshortage.A．Havingstruck;facingB．Havingstruck;facedC．Struck;facingD．Struck;faced参考答案：C由句意可知，郴州市受到了暴雪袭击，因此应用strike的被动形式struck，排除A、B两项；它还面临水电短缺，face与Chenzhou是主谓关系应用现在分词facing。D项中faced后应加with。6.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof____lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.

A.whom

B.which

C.them

D.these参考答案：A7.

AsI______thelittlegrasshouseintheforest,myheartbeatmoreandmorequickly.

A.approached

B.walked

C.ran

D.stepped参考答案：A8.Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast________importanceareskills.A.fair

B.reasonableC.equal

D.proper参考答案：C试题分析：考查形容词辨析。句意：强健的身体在体育运动中很重要，但是至少同样重要的还有体育技能。A公平的；B合理的；C相等的，平等的；D合适的，of+抽象名词=形容词，例如ofuse/help=useful/helpful，这里的ofequalimportance意为“具有同等的重要性”，故选C。9.---Didyouhearabouttheherowhorescuedthechildfromtheburningbuilding?---Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?A.willdo B.willhavedone C.woulddo D.wouldhavedone参考答案：C10.Studentswhopassthetestwillbe______tothenextgrade,ashasbeenannounced.A.possessed

B.promoted

C.proposed

D.appealed参考答案：Bpromote在作“晋升，提升”讲。possess拥有，propose提议；allow允许，它们都不合句意。此空也能填admitted。11.Itwasinthemeetingroom____Ileftmybook.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when参考答案：B12.“Itisa

togettheawardandI’dliketooweittoallthepeoplewholoveme.”saidtheactressexcitedlywhenshewasannouncedtobe“thebestactressofthisyear”.A.preparation

B.presentation

C.privilege

D.preference参考答案：C略13.Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthecoalmine，she________pale.A.got B.changed C.went D.appeared参考答案：C“got”作系动词时，表示人为所致成一个相对长的过程；“changed”是实义动词，不能接形容词作表语；“went”作系动词时表示情况变坏、糟糕；“appeared”表示表面是这样而事实上并非如此。14.

Someonewholacksstayingpowerandperseveranceisunlikelyto___agoodresearcher.A.make

B.turn

C.get

D.grow参考答案：A.

解析：词义区别.make:tobecomeordevelopinto造就.成为.如:Theroomwouldmakeaniceoffice.这个房子做个办公室倒不错。15.She______haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.A.can’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B25.Ifyoudon’tsignupforthegame,________.A.sowillI

B.neitherdoI

C.neitherwillI

D.nordo

I参考答案：C略17.Hehurriedtothestationonly______thatthetrainhadleft.

A.tofind

B.finding

C.found

D.tohavefound参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Chinesedragons（龙）arefictionalcreatures,arootofChinesepeoplewhoconsideredthemselvesasthedescendants（后代）ofdragons.Sincetheircreation,Chinesedragons____61____（win）thedeeplovefromChinesepeople,becauseof____62____（they）strongpowerandsymbolicmeanings.Theyplayed____63____importantroleinthehistoryofChinesenation,politics,religion,cultureandChineselanguageandbecameasymbolofChinaandChinesepeople.DragonisabeliefofChinesenationanda____64____（gold）Chineseelement（元素）.Whenapersonhearsthenameofdragon,China____65____（come）tohisorhermind.Asthestrongestanimal____66____（select）byChinesepeople,dragonhasthestrongestpower

___67___helpsitgototheHeavenandtheHell,andmakecloudandrains.Inancienttimes,asabelief,dragongavestrongsupportstotherulingofabignation,andtopeople’sfragilespiritsandhardlifebecausepeoplesufferedfromextremenaturaldisastersandlack_____68_____thesupportsfromscience.The_____69_____（important）ofdragontoChinesepeopleislikewatertocreatures,andit_____70_____（reflect）inpeople’sspirit,beliefs,andideology.参考答案：61.havewon

62.their

63.an

64.golden

65.comes/willcome

66.selected

67.that

68.of

69.importance

70.isreflected【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了中国龙是虚构的生物，是中国人的根，他们认为自己是龙的后代。中国龙自诞生以来，以其强大的力量和象征意义赢得了中国人民的喜爱。他们在中华民族的历史、政治、宗教、文化和汉语中发挥了重要作用，成为中国和中国人民的象征。【61题详解】考查动词时态。句意：中国龙自诞生以来，以其强大的力量和象征意义赢得了中国人民的喜爱。根据上文Sincetheircreation可知应用现在完成时，主语为复数名词，故填havewon。【62题详解】考查物主代词。根据下文strongpowerandsymbolicmeanings可知应填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填their。【63题详解】考查冠词。句意：他们在中华民族的历史、政治、宗教、文化和汉语中发挥了重要作用，成为中国和中国人民的象征。短语playanimportantrolein“在……发挥重要作用”，故填an。【64题详解】考查形容词。句意：龙是中华民族的信仰，是中华民族的黄金元素。element为名词需要形容词修饰，故填golden“黄金的”。【65题详解】考查动词时态。句意：当一个人听到龙的名字，他或她的脑海中就会浮现出中国。根据上文Whenapersonhearsthenameofdragon可知应用一般现在时，故填comes或用一般将来时填willcome。【66题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：龙是中国人选择的最强壮的动物，它有最强大的力量帮助它进入天堂和地狱，制造云和雨。本句中select做非谓语动词与逻辑主语构成被动关系，故填过去分词selected。【67题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意同上。本句为定语从句修饰先行词power且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故填that。【68题详解】考查固定短语。句意：在古代，龙作为一种信仰，为一个大国的统治提供了强有力的支持，也为人们遭受极端自然灾害和缺乏科学支持而脆弱的精神和艰难的生活提供了强有力的支持。短语lackof“缺乏”，故填of。【69题详解】考查名词。句意：龙对于中国人的重要性就像水对于生物一样，体现在人们的精神、信仰和意识形态上。根据上文the可知应填名词，短语theimportanceof“重要性”。故填importance。【70题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意同上。本句主语it与谓语动词构成被动关系，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为单数，故填isreflected。【点睛】定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：(1)一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等)(2)二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when,where,why)(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句)如第七小题，本句为定语从句修饰先行词power且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故填that。三、阅读理解19.Greece’sfinanceministersayshiscountry’sfinancialsituationis“terriblyurgent”andthecrisiscouldcometoaheadinacoupleofweeks.YanisVaroufakisgavethewarningaftereurozonefinanceministersmetinBrusselstodiscussthefinal€7.2bntranche(援助资金)ofGreece’s€240bnEU/IMFbailout(紧急援助).MinisterssaidGreecehadmade“progress”butmoreworkwasneeded.TheGreekgovernmentisstrugglingtomeetitspaymentobligations（责任）.Earlier,Greecebeganthetransferof€750m(￡544m,$834m)indebtinteresttotheInternationalMonetaryFund-adayaheadofapaymentdeadline.“Theliquidity（资产流动性）issueisaterriblyurgentissue.It’scommonknowledge,let’snotbeataroundthebush,”MrVaroufakistoldreportersinBrussels.“Fromtheperspectiveoftiming,wearetalkingaboutthenextcoupleofweeks.”GreecehasuntiltheendofJunetoreachareformdealwithitsinternationalcreditors.Itsfinancesarerunningsolowthatithashadtoaskpublicbodiesforhelp.ThecrisishasraisedtheprospectthatGreecemightdefault（违约）onitsdebtsandleavetheeuro.Inastatement,theeurozonefinanceministerssaidthey“welcomedtheprogressthathasbeenachievedsofar”inthenegotiations,”butadded:“Weacknowledgedthatmoretimeandeffortareneededtobridgethegapsontheremainingopenissues.”EurogroupchairmanJeroenDijsselbloemsaidtherehadtobeafulldealonthebailout（紧急财务援助）beforeGreecereceivedanyfurtherpayments.“Therearetimeconstraints(限制；约束)andliquidityconstraintsandhopefullywewillreachanagreementbeforetimerunsoutandbeforemoneyrunsout.”hesaid.TherehadbeenfearsthatGreecewoulddefaultonitsIMFdebtrepaymentdueonTuesday.However,aGreekfinanceministryofficialwasquotedassayingthattheorderforrepaymenthadbeenexecuted（实施）onMonday.Almost€1bnhasbeenhandedovertotheIMFininterestpaymentssincethestartofMay.Itisunclearhowthegovernmentcameupwiththefunds,butthemayorofGreece’ssecondcityThessalonikirevealedlastweekthathehadhandedovercashreservesinresponsetoanappealformoney.32.WhatisYanisVaroufakis?A.HeisGreece’sfinanceminister.B.Heisanexpertintheeurozone.C.AnofficialoftheInternationalMonetaryFund.D.HeisEurogroupchairman.33.WhichofthefollowingcouldbetheworstresultifGreecedefaultedonitsdebts?A.TheInternationalMonetaryFundwouldcancelthedebtofGreece.B.TheEUwouldhelpGreecerebuilditsfinancialsystem.C.Greecemighthavetoleavetheeurozone.D.TheeurozonewouldacceptGreece.34.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheEUGetChallenged.

B.TheInternationalMonetaryFundReform.C.TheEUFaceEconomicCrisis.D.GreeceTwoWeeksfromCashCrisis35.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.PeoplefearthattheInternationalMonetaryFundcan’tpayGreecefordebtrepayment.B.GreecesucceededinpayinginterestpaymentstotheIMF.C.Itisunclearhowthegovernmentcameupwiththefunds.D.ThemayorofGreece’sthirdcityhandedovercashreservesinresponsetoanappealformoney.参考答案：32.A

33.C

34.D

35.B33.C推理判断题。根据第四段ThecrisishasraisedtheprospectthatGreecemightdefault（违约）onitsdebtsandleavetheeuro.希腊可能不得不