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2022-2023学年山东省淄博市农业技术中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.IleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butno
ofwhatIwantedtodo.
A.sense
B.difference
C.hope
D.chance参考答案:A略2.______hardshehadworked,shecouldnotpasstheexam.A.Whatever
B.As
C.While
D.However参考答案:D3.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_____.A.inneed
B.inturn
C.infact
D.inreturn
参考答案:D
4.Thepolicemen
thestolenplaceagainandagain,andfinallytheyfoundtheevidencewhostoletheantique.A.gotthrough
B.pickedup
C.wentover
D.turnedover参考答案:C
5.
spacecraftShenzhouⅦtookoffonNovember1st,2011,atJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterin
NorthwestChina.A.The;the
B.The;/
C.A;the
D.A;/参考答案:B6.______world’slargestretailer,Wal-Mart,hasopenedits_____thirdstoreinBeijing,whichmeansthefirmnowhas52storesinChina.A.The;a
B.A;a
C.The;the
D.The;/参考答案:D7.Theking_____neverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.A.must
B.could
C.should
D.will参考答案:B8.—WillMr.Blackpullusthroughthecrisisofmoney?—Heis
andIdon’tthinkhe’llhelpuswithanything.A.atoughnut B.JekyllandHyde C.thesaltoftheearth D.aScrooge参考答案:Datoughnut 难对付的人
JekyllandHyde双重性格
thesaltoftheearth精英
aScrooge守财奴9.Livinginahighly
society,youdefinitelyhavetoarmyourselfwithmoderntechnologyandskills.A.competitive
B.fierce
C.attractive
D.sensitive参考答案:A10.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision______atthemeetingwillinfthefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade
B.beingmadeC.made
D.havingbeenmade参考答案:A略23.Ourparentsandteachersoftentellusthatwe_____becarefulenoughnomatterwhatwedo.
A.mustn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.can’t
D.needn’t参考答案:C略9.Somemediadisclosesomegovernmentleaders_____theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A.overlook
B.abandon C.quit D.abuse参考答案:D13.Heis
astrangertomethoughwehavemettwieebefore.
A.primarily
B.virtually
C.reasonably
D.impatiently参考答案:B14.AstudyshowsthattolimitTVviewingmay_____strongerrelationshipsbetweenyoungpeople,theirfriendsandtheirparents.A.resultin
B.liein
C.takein
D.leadin参考答案:A15.Mary______allthehousework,shedroppedherselfintothesofa,sighingwithrelief.
A.finished
B.hadfinished
C.havingfinished
D.finishing参考答案:C16.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon
A.themselves
B.them
C.us
D.ourselves参考答案:D17.Theflatwehaverentedisvery
,foritisneartheundergroundstation.A.suitable
B.convenient
C.comfortable
D.close参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Theyear2018marksthe40thanniversaryofChina’sreformandopening-up.ThepastfourdecadeshasseenChinashiftitssocietyfromafarmers’communitytoadigitalculture___8___(successful).UndertheleadershipofCPC,many___9___(achievement)canbeseenineveryfield.ThelifeoftheChinesepeoplehasimproved,withmillionsofpeoplebeingliftedoutofpoverty.Thecountrynowhastheworld’s____10____(large)high-speedrailnetwork.Andwitharound800millionInternetusers,Chinahasbecometheworld’sfastest-growingonlineshoppingmarket.参考答案:8.successfully
9.achievements
10.largest这是一篇说明文。主要说明了中国在过去四十年中各个领域所取得的成就。【8题详解】考查副词。句意:在过去的四十年里,中国成功地从一个农民社区转型为数字文化社会。shift为动词需要副词修饰,故填successfully。【9题详解】考查名词的数。句意:在中国共产党的领导下,各个领域都取得了许多成就。achievement为可数名词,由many修饰故填复数形式achievements。【10题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意:中国现在拥有世界上最大的高速铁路网。根据上文theworld’s可知应用形容词最高级,故填largest。三、阅读理解19.Self-drivingvehicleswillrelyoncameras,sensorsandartificialintelligence(AI)torecognizeandrespondtoroadandtrafficconditions,butsensingisthemosteffectiveforobjectsandmovementintheneighborhoodofthevehicle.Noteverythingimportantinacar’senvironmentwillbecaughtbythevehicle’scamera.Anothervehicleapproachingathighspeedonacollision(碰撞)trackmightnotbevisibleuntilit’stoolate.Thisiswhyvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationisundergoingrapiddevelopment.Ourresearchshowsthatcarswillneedtobeabletochatandcooperateontheroad,althoughthetechnicalchallengesareconsiderable.Applicationsforvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationrangefromvehiclesdrivingtogetherinarow,tosafetymessagesaboutnearbyemergencyvehicles.Vehiclescouldalerteachothertoavoidcollisionsorsharenoticesaboutpassers-byandbicycles.Fromasfarasseveralhundredmetersaway,vehiclescouldexchangemessageswithoneanotherorreceiveinformationfromroadsideunits(RSUs)aboutnearbyincidentsordangerousroadconditionsthrough4Gnetwork.AhighlevelofAIseemsrequiredforsuchvehicles,notonlytoself-drivefromAtoB,butalsotoreactintelligentlytomessagesreceived.Vehicleswillneedtoplan,reasonandadaptinthelightofinformationreceivedinrealtimeandtocarryoutcooperativebehaviors.Forexample,agroupofautonomousvehiclesmightavoidaroutetogetherbecauseofpotentialrisks,oravehiclecoulddecidetodropsomeoneoffearlierduetomessagesreceived,aforeseencrowdingahead.Furtherapplicationsofvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationarestillbeingresearched,includinghowtoperformcooperativebehavior.28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thereasonsfortheaccidentsbyself-drivingvehicles.B.Theresearchaboutapplicationsforself-drivingvehicles.C.Theimportanceofartificialintelligenceofself-drivingvehicles.D.Th
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