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上海工商外国语学校高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.–WeareveryimpressedbyyourfluentEnglish.Isupposeyourparentsmustspeakvery
goodEnglishaswell.–Thankyou.But________ofthemknowsasinglewordofthelanguage.Ilearneditallbymyself.A.either
B.both
C.neither
D.none参考答案:C2.Althoughthepricehasgoneupby5%,it’sstill__________thelimitssetbythegovernment.A.beyond
B.within
C.outside
D.off参考答案:B3.Theviruscamewithoutpeople’sbeingawareofitanditwas_________assumedtobeacommonone.Butwithmorecasesreported,itprovedwrong.A.precisely
B.ly
C.initially
D.purely参考答案:C4.
---I’vegotapaininmychestandaterribleheadache.----___________?
A.What’sthematter
B.Whatisit
C.
Doyoufeelshortofbreath
D.MayIhavealook参考答案:C5.---Anynewadvice?---You’dbetter____thelastsentenceasitisrathermisleading.
A.putout
B.leaveout
C.pointout
D.pickout参考答案:B6.Little
thatthecourseofhislifewasabouttochangethen.A.heisknown
B.didheknowC.doesheknow
D.isheknown参考答案:B略7.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation
theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that B.when C.which D.where参考答案:D8.Oneadvantageofeatingabalancedbreakfastis______itcankeepyouenergeticthroughouttheday.A.when
B.how
C.that
D.whether参考答案:C9.Pleasewriteyourcomposition_______linetoleavespacefortheteacher’scorrection.
A.oneanother
B.eachother
C.anyother
D.everyother参考答案:D略3.IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftime----thereare
meaningfulthingstodo.A.less
B.more
C.theleast
D.themost参考答案:B11.Ican________thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.
A.comeupwith
B.putupwith
C.turnto
D.stickto参考答案:B略12.
—Guesswhat!IhavegotanAformytermpaper.—Great!You______readwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.A.musthave
B.should
C.must
D.shouldhave参考答案:A13.---Yourcarisintheway.Couldyoumoveitalittle,please?
---______.
A.Withpleasure
B.Notatall
C.Mypleasure
D.Yes,please参考答案:A14.Thenewsofthenewly-electedpresident’scomingtoChinaforavisitwas______
ontheradiojustnow.k*s*5u
A.givenaway
B.givenin
C.givenoff
D.givenout参考答案:D略15.
Wecan'tactonyouradvice;_______,thankyouforgivingit.
A.moreover
B.therefore
C.nevertheless
D.instead参考答案:C16.30.Thisdiseaseissecondonly
heartattackasacauseofdeathallovertheworld.A.form
B.of
C.with
D.to参考答案:D略17._____howtodealwiththetroublewiththecar,Lilyhadtoaskherfriendforhelp.A.Notknow
B.Notknown
C.Notknowing
D.Nottoknow参考答案:C二、新的题型18.EveryonecomplainsEvenifyouarguethatyouarethehappiestpersonintheworld,youstillcomplainsometimes.Sometimesyoucomplain:withoutevenrealizingit,butrarelyisiteverhelpful.1
Herearesometipstostopcomplainingandgiveupthenegativethoughts:
2
Whenyoufindyourselfthinkingorsayinganegativecommentaboutsomethingorsomeone,stopandforceyourselftosaysomethingpositiveinstead.Seekthehelpofacheerfulfriendtochangeyouwhenyoucomplainandhelpyoutoseethepositiveinthesituation.Makealistofthingswearegratefulfor.Weoftencomplainaboutthethingswedon'thavewithoutnoticingthosethingswealreadyhave.Begratefulforwhatwehaveinourlifebecauseweareluckysimplyforbeingourselves.3
Learntoadapttothechanges.Therearemanythingswecan'tchange.__4__Alwaysfindthepositivesideofeachsituation,regardlessofhoweverdifficultthesituationis.Withparents'andfriends'support,wecansurviveanylifechanges.Allowyourselftovent(发泄)yourfeelingseveryonceinawhile.Constantlyignorednegativethoughtscouldaddup.Ifyouarereallygoingthrougharoughtime,don'tbeafraidtoshareyourfeelingswithaclosefriendorfamilymemberorseeatherapist.Findwhatmakesyouhappy._5Maybeitistimetomaketheharddecisiontomoveontoanotherjoborcareer.Uncoverwhatyourbiggestcomplaintsareaboutandseeifyoucanchangethesituationtomakeyouhappy.Choosehappiness,focusonthepositive,andbekindalways!A.Changethewayyouthink.B.Makepositivepeoplefriends.C.Thebestandonlythingwecandoistoacceptthem.D.Areyouconstantlycomplainingaboutyourpresentjob?E.Sometimesthislistcanbeeasy,fullofhobbiesyouenjoy.F.Sohowcanyoumanagetoforceyourselvestoendcomplaining?G.Setdownthingswearethankfulforandwe'llseethatwedon'thaveanyreasontocomplain.参考答案:1-5.FAGCD本文告诉我们该如何停止抱怨并放弃消极想法。1.考查上下文的理解判断能力。空格上文讲述抱怨是没用的,无益的,下文讲述下面就是一些停止抱怨,放弃消极思想的一些建议,因此推断空格处选F项“如何成功地让自己停止抱怨呢?”符合语境,起承上启下的作用。故选F。2.考查上下文的理解判断能力。本段讲述停止思考和说一些消极的东西,强迫自己说一些积极的东西,找一个快乐的朋友帮助你看到事情积极的一面。因此推断本段建议转变自己的思维方式,不要想消极的事情,要想一些积极的东西。故选A。3.考查上下文的理解判断能力。本段建议把感恩的事情列个清单,感激我们所拥有的,因此推断空格处选G项“写下我们感激的事情,我们将会明白我们没有什么可抱怨的”符合语境。故选G。4.考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据段落标题和空格上文可知,我们要学会适应变化,总有许多事情我们不能改变,因此推断,既然我们不能改变,最好的也是唯一我们能做的就是接受它们。故选C。5.考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据空格下文可知,到了你做出艰难的决定换一份工作的时候了,因此推断空格处选D项“你总是不断抱怨你现在的工作吗?”符合语境。故选D。三、阅读理解19.
Compassionisadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffort,wecantranslatecompassionintoaction.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue.Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomers,andit’snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSunday,oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister(收款机)withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash(现金),hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.
Icouldn’thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbefore,andwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul,allaloneintheworld.ItoldhimthatIwassorry,butstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis,butIvaluedmyjob.
Justthen,anotherman,standingbehindthefirst,spokeup.Ifanything,helookedmorepitiable.“Chargeittome,”wasallhesaid.
WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoftandsafeandeasy.Compassion,ontheotherhand,iscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.41.Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits______.
A.promisedtoobeythestorerules
B.forgottotakeanymoneywithhim
C.hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylater
D.couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive42.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldgentleman?
A.kindandlucky
B.poorandlonely
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