山西省大同市新泉中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省大同市新泉中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______forourdreams,astheprincipaladdressedatthegraduationceremony,offersusasenseofbelonging.A.Beingstruggled

B.StrugglingC.Struggle

D.Tobestruggled参考答案：7、【答案】B

考查非谓语动词。本句中“astheprincipaladdressedatthegraduationceremony”是方式状语从句，意为“像校长在毕业典礼上说的那样”，去掉该句的干扰，则可看出谓语动词offers前面少主语，并且“为了梦想而奋斗”没有被动含义，故选B。

【解析】2.Althoughhisexcusewasasgoodas_

_other,Idon’tbelievethatwasafact．A．one

B．each

C．every

D．any参考答案：D3.—DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?

—____hisoldjob.I’mafraidthere’snohopeforhim. A.Nobetterthan

B.Notbetterthan C.Notsowellas D.Notaswellas参考答案：A4.Iwalkedpastyourhouselastnight．Therewasanawfullotofnoise．What

_______you

?A．did;do

B．would;do C．had;done

D．were;doing参考答案：D5.Whatmademesurprisedwashisattitude________themistakesIhadmade.A．for

B．with

C．as

D．towards参考答案：D6.Studiesshowthat30-40%ofalljobapplicantsputfalseinformationontheirresumesorapplications,and_________theirqualificationsduringinterviewstoincreasetheirchancesofgettingthepost.

A.strengthen

B.evaluate

C.adjust

D.exaggerate参考答案：D7.Butforhisfather’ssuddenillness,hewouldneverthoughtofbreakingthis______withyou.A.arrangement

B.appointment

C.schedule

D.interview参考答案：B8.---Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?---I’dliketo，butthetroublewas

hesaidwashardformetounderstand．A．whatwhich

B．whatthat

C．thatthat

D．thatwhat参考答案：D9.We’llbefreetomorrow,soIsuggest____tothehistorymuseum.

A.tovisit

B.visiting

C.weshouldvisit

D.avisit参考答案：D10.Shanghaicelebrates_____oneyearcountdowntotheopeningof_____2010WorldExpoonMay1,2009.

A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.the;a

参考答案：C

11.一YouhavemadegreatprogressinyourstudiesofEnglish，haven’tyou?一Yes，butmuch_______．

‘A．remainstodo

B．isremainedtodoC．remainstobedone

D．isremainedtobedone参考答案：C12.---DidMarkwinthe100-meterrace?---_______.Hedid______I.【选自2011年浙江五校第一次联考卷】

A.Yes;nobetterthan

B.No;noworsethan

C.Yes;muchworsethan

D.No;nobetterthan参考答案：d略13.Thebookwhich_____attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai.A.cameabout

B.cameacross

C.cameout

D.cameup参考答案：C14.I'dreallyappreciate________ifyouwouldturnoffthelightsbeforeyouleave.A.you

B.that

C.as

D.it参考答案：D15.Asaboyofsix,

.A．Tim’sparentsaskedhimtoplaythepianoeveryday.B．Timandhisparentswouldplaythepianotogether.C．Timhadtopracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.D．tolearnplayingthepianoistoohardforTim.

参考答案：B16.Usuallymathinspiresfear,butMr.Smithturnsthatfearintoauniquekindofunderstanding,and,______,progressandlearning.A.differentlyB.surprisinglyC.generallyD.amusingly参考答案：B【命题立意】考查副词的用法。句意：通常数学激起恐惧，但是史密斯先生把那种恐惧变成独特的理解，令人吃惊地是，进步和学习，A.differently不同地；B.surprisingly令人吃惊地；C.generally大体上；D.amusingly令人高兴地。根据句意选B。17.Tommylosthis______andbegantovomitshortlyafterheatethestreetfood.A.enthusiasm

B.delight

C.pressure

D.Appetite参考答案：D【考查方向】考查名词的用法。句意：汤米失去了食欲,他吃街头食品后不久，开始呕吐。A.enthusiasm热情；B.delight高兴；C.pressure压力；D.appetite食欲。根据题干关键词atethestreetfood判断。故选D。

二、新的题型18.Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoften

61

（comfort）whentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways,

62

theyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Parentsoftenfind63

difficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheyalwaysforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Youngpeopleliketoactwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Adultsworry64

（much）easily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead.Youngpeoplemaketheirparentsangrywiththeir

65

（choose）inclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble:Itjustshowsthattheyfeelcutoff

66

theadult’sworld,andtheyhavenotyetbeenacceptedintotheirworld.That’swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureof

67

own.Andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleveryhappy.Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantis

68

（leave）aloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenough,after69

（be）achildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparents.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhave70

highsenseofresponsibility,theywillgiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.参考答案：61.uncomfortable

62.that

63.it

64.more

65.choices

66.from

67.their

68.tobeleft

69.being

70.a【试题解析】61．与父母在一起的时候年轻人会感到不舒服，是很自然的。此处应用形容词作表语，故结合句意可知，应填uncomfortable。62．根据后句中的andthat可知此处为and连接的三个并列的that引导的宾语从句。应填that。63．父母经常发现很难赢得孩子的信任，此处考查it作形式宾语，其结构为：vt．+it+adj．+todo。应填it。64．成年人更容易担心。根据句意可知应填more。65．年轻人在穿着，娱乐和音乐方面的选择会让父母生气。为可数名词，故应填choices。66．这表明他们感觉好似与成人世界隔离了。Cutofffrom切断，断绝，故应填from。67．这就是为什么年轻人要创造一种属于自己的文化的原因。故填their。68．你所想做的就是独自待着，做想做的事。此处为不定式的被动形式作表语。故填tobeleft。69．after为介词。故填being。70．haveahighsenseofresponsibility有高度的责任感。故应填a。三、阅读理解19.ThousandsofcitiesaroundtheglobeturnedofftheirlightsforanhourtomarkEarthHour2014,asymbolicshowofsupportfortheenvironmentorganizedbytheWorldWideFundforNature.SincethemovementbeganinSydney,Australia,in2007,ithasspreadtomorethan7,000citiesacrossmorethan160countries.Singaporecontinuestoholdoneoftheworld'slargestlights-offevents,drawingaround9,000peoplethisyeartoMarinaBaySands,acommercialcentertypicallyawashinelectricity.TomarktheeventactorsAndrewGarfield,JamieFoxx,EmmaStoneandagroupofotherfamousstarsfromTheAmazingSpider-Man2moviewereintown.OthericoniclandmarksthatfelldarkincludedthePetronasTwinTowersinKualaLumpur,Bangkok'sWatAruntemple,theEmpireStateBuildinginNewYork,theEiffelTowerinParis,SydneyOperaHouse,RedSquareinMoscow,theBird'sNestinBeijingandHongKongHarbor.

Asthemovementhasgrown,moreorganizationsandbusinesshavecommittedtoswitchingofftheirlightsinsupportofeffortstoreducetheirenvironmentalfootprint.InSingapore,atleast600organizationsandcompaniesagreedtoeitherswitchofftheirlightsorparticipateinmovementstousefewerplasticbags,takeshortershowers,turnuptheirair-conditioningunitsorswitchtoLEDlighting.ThisyeartheWorldWideFundforNature,whichfirstlaunchedworldwideEarthHour,alsolaunchedEarthHourBlue,acrowdfundingplatformaimedatraisingmoneyforenvironmentalprojectsaroundtheglobe.OnMar.26aprojecttostoptheillegalwildlifetradeinAsiabyprovidingassistancetowildliferangersbecamethefirstonetoreachitstargetof$20,000byrelyingcompletelyoncrowdfunding.Thehour-longeventhaslittleifanyimpactonelectricityconsumption,butasanawarenessraisingeventithasregisteredsuccess.InastatementtomarkSaturday'sevent,AndyRidley,CEOandCo-FounderofEarthHour,saidAsia’srapidlygrowingdigitalpresenceisanaddedbonusthathashelpedpowerourmovement.68.Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?____A.EarthHour2014

B.SaveOurEarthC.Lights-OffEvent

D.EarthHourBlue69.Wecaninferfromthereportthat_______

A