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Unit2WildlifeProtectionPeriod2ReadingandThinkingWhenthebuyingstops,thekillingcantoo.—WildAidTeachingobjectives1.ReadandlearnthedifficultsituationsTibetanantelopesoncefaced.2.ReadandknowwhatpeoplehavedonetomakebetterlivingenvironmentforTibetanantelopes.3.Toreadandthinkhowpeopleliveinharmonywithwildlife.antelopeTibetanantelopereserveplainmakeoutherdobservebeautyremindn.羚;羚类动物藏羚羊n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)vt.预订;预留;保留n.平原adj.简单明了的;直率的;平凡的看清;听清;分清n.牧群;兽群vt.观察(到);注视;遵守n.美;美人;美好的东西vt.提醒;使想起remindsb.ofsb./sth.fursacredshootprofitwatchoverdayandnightattackeffective使某人想起(类似的人或物)n.毛(皮);毛皮衣服adj.神圣的;受尊敬的vt.&vi.(shot,shot)射杀;射伤;发射n.利润;利益保护;照管;监督日日夜夜;夜以继日n.,vi.&vt.攻击;抨击adj.有效的;生效的recoverremoveintendthreatthreatenexistharmonygoodscreaturevi.恢复;康复vt.找回;寻回vt.去除;移开;脱去vi.&vt.打算;计划;想要n.威胁vt.威胁;危及vi.存在;生存n.和谐;融洽n.商品;货物n.生物;动物BeforeReadingBeforeyouread,discussthesequestionsinpairs.1.Lookatthepicturesbelow.Whatdoyouthinkthetextisabout?Thepicturesareofantelopes,sothetextmustbeaboutthem.BeforeReading2.WhatdoyouknowabouttheTibetanantelopeandtheChangtangNationalNatureReserve?藏羚羊n.(动植物)保护区Beforeyouread,discussthesequestionsinpairs.Height:________Weight:________
MainHabitat:_______________________________________________________________________________74-83cm26-39kgTibet,southernXinjiang,westernQinghai;theChangTangNatureReserveofnorthernTibetChangtangNationalNatureReserveisawildlifeparadiseandhometoavarietyofwildlifespeciessuchasTibetanantelopes,wildyaks,Tibetanwilddonkeysandblack-neckedcranes.(Xinhua/ZhangRufeng)2.WhatdoyouknowabouttheTibetanantelopeandtheChangtangNationalNatureReserve?Let’swatchashortvideotoknowmoreaboutit.ADayintheCloudsTibetFromthetitle,wecanknowthatthearticlemainlytalksaboutwhatthewritersaw,______and_______abouttheendangeredanimals---Tibetanantelopesinaday.Itisa___________.heardtraveljournalthoughtRecognisetexttypeBeforeyoureadlookthroughthetextquicklyfortitles,headers,pictures,chartsandanyotherinformationthatmighttellyouwhattypetypeoftextitis.Step3.While-reading1.
Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.B.TheprotectionofTibetanantelopes.C.Snowcoveredmountains.D.Someeffectivemeasures.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6Para.7A.ThebadtimesfortheTibetanantelope.B.Theguide,Zhaxi,andtheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.C.Measuresweretakentosavethisspeciesfromextinction.D.Weshouldlearntoliveinharmonywithnature.E.Tibetanantelopesareindanger.F.ThereasonwhyweobserveTibetanantelopes.G.Thegoodeffectsthemeasureshavehad.Step3.While-readingOrganizationofthepassagePart1(Para.1)Introductionofthetopic.Part2(Para.2-6)BodyThecurrentsituationofTibetanantelopes.
Thereasonfortheirreductioninthepast.The
measurestaken.Part3(Para.7)Theauthor'sreflection.2.ReadingforstructureGetmoredetailsoftheTibetanantelopeprotection.Readfordetails1.WhydidthewritervisitTibet?(thepurpose)CarefulReadingToobserveTibetanantelopes.WhilereadingReadpara1&2andfindouttheanswers.②Theyare
animals.what?①Tibetanantelopeliveonthe
,movingslowlyacrossthegreengrass.Tibetanantelopes③Theyhave
fur.ButThe1980sand1990swerebadtimesforTibetanantelopes.why?Part1.WhatIseeplainsgracefulvaluable
mountainsSnow-coveredPart2.WhatIhearReadpara3&4andfindoutthereasons.Hunters
antelopestomake.Built
and
.wereshootingprofitsroadsrailwayspopulation:habitats:Reasonsdroppedbybecame50%smallerPart2.WhatIhearendangeredspeciesInthe1980sand1990sHow?Listentopara5&6andfindouttheanswers.somethingisprotectedacrossthewholecountry,anditisillegaltoharmithow?①government②Zhaxiandothervolunteers③bridgesandgatesplaceantelopesundernationalprotection.watchoverantelopesdayandnight.addedtoletthemmoveeasilyandkeepthemsafe.measurespopulation:recoveredantelopewas
removedfromtheendangered
specieslistresults?resultsnationalprotectionDidthemeasureswork?Part2.WhatIhearThat’senough?NO!Moretodo!Intheevening,howdoesthewriterreflectontheday’sobservation?Wemustchangeourwayoflifetoexistinharmonywithnature.VSZhaxi’swayoflifeProtectingwildlifeGoingagainstnaturePart3.WhatIreflectReadpara7andfindouttheanswers.DetailsaboutPara.7Howmanyreasonsmaycausethedeclineofwildlife?huntershotthemdiseasesfoodshortagewoodcuttingdestructionofhabitatpollutionReadingfordetailsTheauthorthinksaboutthefuture.Tibetanantelopesliveontheplains.Theyaregracefulanimals.Theyhavevaluablefur.Theyarebeinghuntedtomakeprofits.TheirhabitatsweregettingsmallerbecauseofbuildingroadsandrailwaysThegovernmentplaceditundernationalprotection.Bridgesandgateswereaddedtohelpthemmoveeasilyandsafely.Volunteerswatchedoverthemdayandnight.Theantelopepopulationhasrecovered.Theywereremovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.Ifwearereallywanttosaveourplanet,wemustchangeourwayoflife.Wehavetolearntoexistinharmonywithnature.whatwhyhowresultsmoretodoProtectingtheTibetanAntelopeSummaryWildlifeprotectionWhatdoes“nationalprotection”mean?Canyoulistsomeexamples?Nationalfirst/second/thirdclassprotectedanimalsandplants:SouthChinaTiger,bluewhale,goldensnub-nosedmonkeys,Chineseyew(红豆杉),and…Thewritersaysthatwemustchangeourwayoflifeandlearntoliveinharmonywithnatureinordertosaveourplanet.Doyouagree?Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddoorchange?Step4.Post-readingReducehuntingBuildreserves(建立保护区)Joinavolunteerprotectiongroup.Makelawstoprotectthem.WildlifeProtectionProtecttheenvironmentDon'tbuyendangeredanimals’products.Protectwildlifehabitats
TibetanantelopesliveontheplainsofTibet,Xinjiang,andQinghai.1.
(watch)themmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I'mstruckbytheir2.
(beautiful).Atthesametime,I'malsoreminded3.
thedangertheyarein.They4.
(hunt),illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.Zhaxi,avillagerfromChangtang,worksattheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.
“We'renottryingtosavetheanimals,”hesays.“5.
(actual),we'retryingtosaveourselves.”Watchingbeautyofarebeinghunted
Actually课文语法填空The1980sand1990swerebadtimesfortheTibetanantelope.Hunterswereshootingantelopes6.
(make)profits.Theirhabitatswerebecoming7.
(small)asnewroadsandrailwayswerebuilt.Inorder8.
(save)them,theChinesegovernmentplacedthemundernationalprotection.Themeasureswere9.
(effect).Theantelopepopulation10.
(recover)
andinJune,2015,theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.tomakesmallertosaveeffectivehasrecoveredEXAMPLETask5Readthesentencesbelow,anddecideifeachideaistheliteralmeaning(L)ofthetextoronlyimplied(l)bythetext.___TheTibetanantelopeliveshighabovesealevel.(Thisisimpliedby”Theairisthin”.)___Whentheyfirstsawtheantelopes,theywereveryfaraway.___Weshouldnotbuygoodsmadefromendangeredanimals.___Humanactivitiesarethreateninganimalsandplants.___TheTibetanantelopeisnotanendangeredspeciesnow.IIIILIdentifyliteralandimpliedmeaningLiteralmeaning
istheusual,basicmeaningofthewords,i.e.exactlywhatthewordssay.Impliedmeaning
issuggestedbutnotdirectlyexpressed,i.e.youguessthemeaningbasedonwhatyouknow.LanguagepointsLanguagePoints1NationalNatureReserve2snow-coveredmountains3makeout4bestruckby5remindsbofsth6makeprofits国家自然保护区白雪覆盖的群山辨认出;理解;填写对……留下深刻印象
提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事谋利7watchover8save...from9berecoveredfrom…10intendtodosth11liveinharmonywithnature从……中救出从……中恢复打算做某事与自然和谐相处监视;照顾Thisiswhywe’rehere——toobserveTibetanantelopes.Thisiswhy…+表示结果的句子Thisisbecause…+表示原因的句子Predicativeclause表语从句Examplesentences:Hedidn’tgotoschool.That’sbecausehewasill.Hewasill.That’swhyhedidn’tgotoschool.DifficultsentencesWatchingthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I’mstruckbytheirbeauty.分析:本句为现在分词短语作状语,表示与主句主语之间存在主动关系。Examplesentences:Hearingthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.Speaking
inthe
public
,
he
will
surelybeverycheerful.
Difficultsentences3.“only+状语(从句)”位于句首引起部分倒装Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.[句式分析]该句中only后接when引导的时间状语从句,此时主句应使用部分倒装。“only+状语(副词/介词短语/从句)”提至句首以示强调时,后面的句子或主句要用部分倒装,即把助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面。句型为“only+状语/状语从句+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他”。❶直到那时我才认出他。OnlythendidIrecognizehim.❷只有用这种方式我们才能让这个小女孩冷静下来。Onlyinthiswaycanwecalmthelittlegirldown.❸只有当他告诉我时我才知道了他旅行的细节。Onlywhenhetoldmeaboutit,didIknowdetailsofhistrip.误区警示:(1)“only+状语(从句)”如果不放在句首,则不用倒装。Theboywasrescuedonlywhenhisfatherarrivedinahurry.那个男孩在父亲匆忙赶到后才获救。(2)only修饰主语时不倒装。OnlyIamtherightpersonyoucanturnto.只有我才是你可以求助的人。
即学即练完成句子/句式提升①Onlythen__________(他才知道)howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.②Onlybytalkingfacetoface___________________(我们才能有机会)topersuadehimtochangehismind.③OnlywhenLilywalkedintotheoffice____________(她才意识到)thatshehadleftthecontractathome.④Onlywhenyoucanfindpeaceinyourheart____________(你才能维持)goodrelationshipswithothers.⑤只有我才是你可以求助的人。___________________________________________________________⑥Hiscompanybegantomakeprofitsonlywhenhisfathercametohelphim.(改为倒装句)___________________________________________________________didheknowcanwehavethechancedidsherealizewillyoukeepOnlyIamthepersonyoucanturnto.Onlywhenhisfathercametohelphimdidhiscompanybegintomakeprofits.4.aslongas只要(引导条件状语从句)However,theattackonthemwillcontinueaslongasinterestinbuyingelephantproductsexists.句中aslongas引导条件状语从句。aslongas也可以用作solongas。只要你答应,我就等到你来。(as/solongas=onlyif)As/Solongasyoupromisetocome,I'llwaitforyouuntilyoucome.只要你保证不告诉任何人,我就把这个秘密告诉你。❶Providing/Supposing/Given
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