广东省肇庆市肇庆第四中学2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析

广东省肇庆市肇庆第四中学2023-2024学年英语九上期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、…Whichbasketballplayerdoyoulikebetter,MikeorJames?…ofthem,Jeremyismyfavorite.

A.NoneB.NeitherC.EitherD.All

2、一HowisJacknow?

—Ihearthatthemanagerhimagoodjob,butherefusedit.

A.showedB.offeredC.passedD.paid

3、Ifyoutoomuchice-cream,youwillgetsick.

A.willeatB.wereeatingC.ateD.eat

4、*msorry,butIdon*tknowhowtohelpyou.Atleastyouhavegivenmesomeadvice.

A.NoproblemB.Noway

C.WithpleasureD.Thanksanyway

5、•一Teamworkisveryimportantinthiskindofwork.

---1thinkso..

A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Everydayhasitsday

C.Onetreecan'tmakeaforestD.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits

6、Shelivealone.Butshelivingalonebecauseshefeelslonely.

A.usedto,doesn'tusedtoB.isusedto,wasusedto

C.usedto,isnotusedtoD.wasusedto,doesn'tusedto

7、Sorry,Ididn'tseethesignofnNoPhotos1*.1*11mycamera

A.putoutB.putoffC.putupD.putaway

8、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?

A.attentionB.conditionC.question

9、Thestrategiesthattheycameupwithatthemeetingfine.

A.wasworkedoutB.workoutC.workingoutD.worksout

10、一DoyoubelievethatAmericanflagsaremadeChina?

一Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseetheyaremadesilk.

A.in;fromB.from;inC.of;inD.in;of

n.完形填空

11、Anna:Sam,IwanttomakeRussiansoupforapartyonSaturday.Canyoutellme1?

Sam:Sure.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.Then,2

thevegetables.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.

Anna:What'snext?

Sam:Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotand3somewater.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.

Anna:OK,thafsit?

Sam:Na.4_thing.Finally,don't_5_toaddsomesalt.

1.A.whatB.howC.whereD.when

2.A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutonD.cutoff

3.A.cleanB.clearC.addD.wipe

4.A.onemoreB.nooneC.otherD.others

5.A.forgetB.rememberC.stopD.goon

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Howtobegreen

Howgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.

Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?

Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?

Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1.thebottleswhentheyareempty?

Weallneeda52.2.(health)environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto533.(we)environment.

Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandRecycle."Re"means"again”.Itisoneof54.4,(important)thingsto

begreen.

Reducemeans"useless99.Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5.youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhen

youdonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think56.6.itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneis

justasgood!

Reusemeans“useagain”,Use57.7.(thing)foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthem

ofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertouse

china(陶瓷)cupsandclothbagsbecausetheycan58.8.(use)manytimes.

Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”・Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.So

far,we59.9.(throw)tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developa

recyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.

Wecannothopefor60,10,rapidchange,butlet'stakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.

IV.阅读理解

A

13^“Joe,didyoubookyourticketyet?"Iasked.wNo.Ichangedmymind.I'mnotgoingtogo.”“What?Youaren't

goingtoAustralia?We'vebeenplanningthisvacationformonths!,,MYeah,Idon'tfeellikeit.We'llgosomeothertime.”

Overthecomingweeks,Itriedtogetmyfriendtoreconsider,butfailed.OurtriptoAustraliawasoff.Andnoneof

myfriendswantedtoreplacehim.IfIwantedtotravel,itwouldhavetobeonmyown.

It'staughtmethatifIwaitforothers,Filnevergoanywhere.ButthereareplacesIwanttovisit,peopletosee,

experiencestohave,andfoodtotry—andonlysomuchtimetoachieveitall.SoIrefusetowait.Iwon'tletotherskeep

mefromrealizingmydreams.Itcanbescarytravellingalone,especiallythenyou'veneverdoneitbefore.But,tome,

growingoldwithoutexperiencingeverythingyouwantfromlifeismorefrightening.

Ifyou'rebeenputtingoffatripbecauseyou'rewaitingforsomeonetogowith—stop.Justgo.Don'tletothershold

youbackfromyourdreams.Trustme,alongthewayyou'llmakeplentyoffriends.Morethanthat,travellingalone

givesyourealfreedom.Youwakeupandit'sjustyou—whatyouwant,whereyouwant,whenyouwant.Inthat

freedomandgreatspaceofpossibility,youmeetyourself.

It'ssinkorswimandyouhavetolearnhowtosurvive-whototrust,howtomakefriends,howtofindyourway

aroundalone.That'sthegreatestreward（奖赏）oftravellingalone.Eachtimeyougoaway,youlearntobecomealittle

moreindependentandconfident.

Travellingaloneisnotforeveryone.Somepeoplereturnhomesoonafterstartingoff,somecryforweeksbefore

acceptingit,andothersjustacceptitrightaway.Butyou'llneverlearnthatifyoudon'ttraveloncebyyourself.

Whetheraweekendaway,atwo-weekvacation,oratriparoundtheworld,tryitatleastonce.

1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkismorefrightening?

A.Travellingaloneforthefirsttime.

B.Changingyourmindallthetime.

C.Waitingforothersduringalongtrip.

D.Failingtoexperiencelifeinyourgrowth.

2.Theunderlinedwords“holdyoubackfromyourdreams99inParagraph4probablymean"”・

A.getyououtoftroubleB.stopyoufromtravelling

C.keepyouwaitingforthemD.wakeyouupfromyourdream

3.Accordingtothewriter;thebestrewardoftravellingaloneis・

A.theexperienceoftravelling

B.thefreedomtogoanywhere

C.thechancetotastedeliciousfood

D.thepossibilityofmeetingnewpeople

4.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.wheretotravelB.whentotravel

C.howtotravelsafelyD.whytotravelalone

B

14、Myfriend,Victor,isazookeeperintheNationalZoo.Hisworkisveryinterestingbutitishard.Sometimesitis

dangerous,too.Everymorningthezookeepershavetogetupatfivetopreparethefoodfortheanimals.Eachkindof

animalisgivenspecialfood.Forexample,thelionsmustbegivenmeat;thedeermustbegivengrassandleaves;andthe

parrotsmustbegivenfruitandnuts.Sometimessomeanimalswon'tlettheotherseattheirfood.Ifthishappens,each

ofthemmustbefedseparately（分离地）.

Everymorningeachcagemustbewashedbythezookeepers.Thiscanbedangerous,especiallywithlionsandtigers.To

maketheworkeasier,theanimalsarelockedinthesleepingcompartments（隔间）whilethecagesarebeingwashed.

Whentheanimalsaresick,thezookeepersmustlookafterthem.Eachsickanimaliskeptinaseparatecageandgiven

medicine.Sometimestheymustbegiveninjections.Itisnoteasytoinjectasicklion!

Allthekeeperslivenearthezoo.Eachofthemhasasmallhouse.Thereheliveswithhisfamily.Theydonothave

holidaysonSundaysandpublicholidays.Instead,eachofthemhasadayoffduringtheweek.Eachkeeperhasa

holidayonadifferentdayfromthatoftheotherkeepers.

Themostimportantjobofthekeepersistolookafterthesafetyofthevisitors.Peoplemustbepreventedfromdoing

dangerousthings.Manypeoplehavebeeninjuredbecausetheydidcarelessthings,likeputtingtheirhandsintothe

lion'scage.

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1.Whatkindoffoodmustbegiventotheanimalsliketigers,lionsandbears?

A.Nuts.B.Fruit.C.Meat.D.Grassandleaves.

2.Someanimalsmustbefedseparatelybecause・

A,theyeatspecialfood

B.theyoftenquarrelwitheachotherwhileeating

C.theyalwayscausethezookeepersmuchtrouble

D.theywon'tlettheotherseattheirfood

3.Whenananimalissick,itmustbe.

A.takenoutofthecageB.putseparatelyandtakengoodcareof

C.givenaninjectionD.lockedinasleepingcompartment

4.Allthezookeepersmustwork.

A.sevendaysaweekB.onSaturdays

C.onspecialfestivalsD.onweekdays

5.Theunderlinedword“injured”inthelastparagraph（段落）means.

A.hurtB.beatenC.killedD.caught

C

15、Imaginehavinganidea,drawingitonpaper,bringingittoastoreandseeingitturnedintoanobject.Thisisnow

possiblewiththehelpof3Dprinters.Suchmachineswereonceusedjustbyuniversitiesandbigcompanies,butnow,

storeswith3DprintingservicesareappearingaroundtheUnitedStates.

BryanJaycoxandhiswifeopenedTheBuildShopLLCinLosAngelestwoyearsago.TheJaycoxsoffer3Dprinting

classesandservicesforanyonewhoisinterested.

“Ithink3Dprintingisgoingtobehuge.It'sgoingtohaveahugeinfluenceonsocietyasawhole."saysKiChongTran,

oneofthestudentsinarecentclass.Heplanstoopena3DprintingbusinessinCambodia（柬埔寨）.

3DprintingservicesarecomingintoAmericanpeople'slife.TheUPSStoreisanationwideretailer（零售商）that

providescopyingandotherservices.TheUPSStorerecentlyput3Dprintersinthreeofitsindependently-ownedstores.

BurkeJonesownsoneofthestoresinSanDiego.

“Thedemandhasbeenamazing.Therehasbeenalotofinterestfrompeople.It'sbeenmuchmorethanIwouldhave

imagined.”

TheUPSStoreplanstoadd3Dprintersinthreemorestores.

For$11,someoneuseda3Dprintertoproducetwosmallplasticpartsaspartofaknuckle（指节）forahand.Heworks

forthecompanywhichistestingfingerprosthetics（假肢）.Hesaysthesame-dayornext-dayprintingserviceswillspeed

uptestingofpartsandgetthemtopatientsfaster.

Staples,anAmericanstore,isselling3Dprintersonitswebsiteforaslowasabout$1,300.Aswithanytechnology-

expertsexpecttheprintingspeedtoincreaseandthepricetogodown.

BryanJaycoxrequires$15anhourtoprintanobject.Healsosetsthepricedependingonthesizeoftheobjectandup

to$50anhourfordesignandlaborservices.

MrJaycoxthinksthatwithinfiveyears,ButKiChongTransayseventoday'stechnology

canmakeadifferenceinadevelopingcountrylikeCambodia.

“With3Dprintingyoucangivethemtools,sotheyareresponsiblemorefortheirowndevelopmentandtheylearnskills

beyondjustlikelearningEnglishandbecomingatourguideorsomethinglikethat.Youcanactuallycreatethingsthat

givevaluetotheworld.”

Hesaysit'snotjustCambodiabutanywherewherethereisa3Dprinter,itcanturnagoodideaintoreality.

1.Whatcan3Dprintersdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Comeupwithanidea.

B.Drawonapieceofpaper.

C.Helpuserstospendlessmoney.

D.Turnanideaintoaphysicalobject.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninthispassage?

A.Makeusers'lifebetter.

B.Makefriendswithusers.

C.Make3Dprinterseasiertouse.

D.Use3Dprinterstomakemoney.

3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.3Dprintingisbecomingpopularintheworld.

B.Thereisno3DprintingbusinessinCambodia.

C.TheUPSStoreisthebiggest3Dprintingcompany.

D.3Dprintingplaysthemostimportantroleindailylife.

4.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thefutureof3Dprintingintheworld.

B.The3DprintingbusinessinCambodia.

C.Thedevelopmentandgrowthof3Dprintingbusiness.

D.The3Dprintingclassesandservicesindifferentplaces.

D

16、Wecan'trememberclearlysincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especially

whenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick（点击）.Later,we

postthephotosontoWeiboorWechat,waitingtobe“liked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthe

meal,toseewhetherweget“liked”ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.

Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinner

withyou?

Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthe

foodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidatest.Somepeoplewererequiredtotakephotosbeforetheycould

enjoyfood.Theresultofthetestshowedthatthenumberofphotostheytookwasininverseproportionalto（成反比）

howtheyfeltaboutthefood.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?

Inaddition,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.Afterpostingthephotosonto

theInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes.uDoeseveryoneacceptmyphotos?

Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!”Itseemslikeyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewith

realpeople.

So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefood

bedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Believeinme,itwillbeawonderfultime.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

1.Theunderlinedword"familiar“inthepassagemeans“99inChinese.

A.陌生的B.熟悉的C.亲近的

2.Fromthepassage,weknowthatpeoplelikefirstbeforemealsrecently.

A.takingphotoswithfriendsorfamilies

B.takingphotosofthedish

C.talkingabouttheirWeiboorWeChat

3.Peoplechecktheirmobilesduringthemealtoseewhethertheyget“liked"ornot.

A.alwaysB.hardlyeverC.seldom

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopleshouldtakephotosoffoodinordertohaveawonderfullife.

B.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodmoredelicious.

C.Peoplepaymoreattentiontomobilesthantorealpeopleduringmeals.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.

B.TheadvantagesofpostingthephotosontotheInternet.

C.Thetips（提示）ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosontheWeibo.

E

17、BaiYansong,afamousTVhost,expressedhissupportforstudentswearinggreenscarves（绿领巾）ataprimary

schoolinXi'an.HeworeagreentieonaTVprogramonOctober19,2011.justwantthestudentstoknowthatPm

alsowearinggreen.Andweareallgreatpeopleandareasgoodasthosewearingredscarves.”

TheFirstExperimentalPrimarySchoolinXi'anmadechildrenwithpoorschoolworkandbehaviorweargreenscarves.

Parentswhosechildrenworegreenscarveswereangry.uThechildrenstillneedtheirself-esteem（自尊eventhough

theyareveryyoung,andtheyknowthegreenscarfmeanssomethingisnotquiteright,Msaidonemother.Now,the

schoolhasstoppedthepractice.

EducationalexpertLiZhenxisaidthatprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavestrongself-esteem.Theyare

eagertoberespectedandunderstood.Punishmentwillhurtthem."It'sbettertoencouragethemratherthanseparating

some'bad'students/9hesaid.

AsurveymadebytheMinistryofEducation（教育部）showsthat75percentofstudentsfeelnervousandscaredwhen

theteacherisabouttoannouncetheirgrades.Someschoolshavedonebetterinprotectingstudents9privacyand

encouragingthem.InAmericanschools,teachersposttestresultsonthewall.Insteadofusingstudentnames,theyuse

secretnumbers.Thisway,studentsknowtheirsecretnumbersandcanchecktheirowngradesonly.Someteachers

mightcallthestudentsuptothedeskandtellthemtheirscoresoneatatime.

Buttestscoresarenottheonlymeasuresofastudent'sability.Everyonehashisownstrengthsandeveryonecanmake

greatprogressbyworkinghard.

1.BaiYansongworeagreentieinaTVprograminorderto.

A.showpeoplehisspecialdressingstyle

B.callonpeopletoliveagreenlife

C.tellstudentsgreen-scarfstudentsarealsogoodstudents

D.remindstudentswearinggreenscarvesmeansbeingbad

2.Whydidthoseparentswhosechildrenworegreenscarvesfeelangry?

A.Becausetheirchildrendiddowellatschool.

B.Becausetheythoughttheschooldidn'thavetheright.

C.Becauseitwasagainstthelaw.

D.Becauseithurtstheirchildren'sself-esteem.

3.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Primaryschoolstudentsaretooyoungtoknowwhatself-esteemis.

B.Separatingsome“bad”studentshelpscreategoodlearningenvironment

C.Most“good”studentsliketheirteacherstoannouncetheirscores.

D.Usingsecretnumbersinsteadofstudents9namescanprotecttheirprivacybetter.

4.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?

A.Thegreenscarvessystemcanmakestudentsworkhard.

B.Studenfsabilityshouldnotbemeasuredonlybytestscores.

C.Studentswhogetlowmarksshouldusesecretnumbers.

D.Teachersshouldtellstudentstheirscoressecretlyonebyone.

5.Whatdoestheword“measure”meaninthelastparagraph?

A.长度B.尺度

C.方法D.标准

18、IfConfucius（孔子）werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewould

bemanycandles.He'dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.

WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehima

passingthought.It'snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon'tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnational

heroes.

Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatAmericansdon'tcareaboutConfucius.Inmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeigners

mustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.

Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.More

recently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.Theseschoolsteachboth

Chineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyand

philosophy（哲学）.SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdom

tomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingto

learnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.

BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinese

customers.

Sotheoldthinker'sideasarestillaliveandwell.

TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChinese

culturetotheWest.

Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.

1.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto

A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfucius

B.attractthereaders9interestinthesubject

C.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker

D.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations

2.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents

A.haveagreatint