上海中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

上海中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Look,it____again.—Yeah.Thisisthethirdsnowwe____thisspring.A.

willsnow;arehaving

B.hassnowed;hadhadC.issnowing;havehad

D.snows;havehad参考答案：C2.TheoldestDisney-themedparkreceivesover14millionvisitorseachyear,

nearly$3billioninrevenue.A.puttingin B.takingin C.joiningin D.cuttingin参考答案：B3.Wehaveenteredintoanage_______dreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.A.which B.what C.when D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为anage（一个时代），且先行词在从句中作时间状语，所以关系词用when。故选C。4.---Isn’tthatourEnglishteacher?---No，it________behim．Heismakingaspeechinthehall.A．can’t

B．mustnot

C．won’t

D．maynot参考答案：34．A。句意是：难道那不是我们的英语老师？肯定不是，他正在大厅做演讲。考查情态动词表推测的用法。由后面的信息“他正在大厅做演讲”可知，答案应用can’t表示强烈的否定推测，而mustn’t不能用来表示推测，用来表示禁止。

略5.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone______firstisthelibrary.A.repaired B.beingrepaired C.repairing

D.toberepaired参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。theone指代前面提到的buildings与repair是动宾关系，由前半句房屋需要修缮可知修缮这个动作发生在need之后，所以用toberepaired.6.—DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?

—Never______it,actually. A.hadIlearned

B.haveIlearned

C.Ilearned

D.wasIlearning参考答案：A7.GuangzhouEvergrandehasraisedChina'shungerforsoccergloryeversincetheyear2013______aseriesofitsvictoriesoverotherteamsinandabroadChina.A.saw B.bid C.hadseen D.hadbid参考答案：A8.Iftherewereonlyonecase,thatcouldbeanaccidentor,buttherearethreecaseswithinthelasttenmonths.A.coincidence B.opportunity C.mistake D.misfortune参考答案：A句意:如果只有一个案例,有可能是一次事故或者一个巧合,但是在过去的10个月内,就有三起案例。coincidence"巧合",符合题意。9.Please________yourashesbeforeitfailsonthecarpet.A.cutoff B.knockoffC.getoff D.dropoff参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在烟灰落到地板上之前把它弹掉。A.cutoff切（隔）断；B.knockoff停止做某事，下班，收工；C.getoff出发，离开，从……下来；D.dropoff中途放下。knockoff很形象的传达了弹烟灰中“弹”的动作。故选B。10.Muirsucceeds______otherdesignershavefailed—herclothesareoriginal,yetstylish.A．thatB．whatC．whichD．where参考答案：D试题解析：本题考查状语从句，根据句意，Muir在别的设计师失败的“地方”成功了，所以选择where用来引导地点状语从句，A/B/D都不能引导状语从句。11.Afterthe18thCPCNationalCongress,manynewlawsandpoliceswillbe

tomakesureoftherapidandsteadygrowthofchina’seconomy.A.inpower

B.incontrol

C.inauthority

D.inforce参考答案：D12.---Thedishisdelicious! ---Well,atleast,it’s____theoneIcookedyesterday.

A.notasbadas B.noworsethan C.aswellas D.nobetterthan参考答案：B13.Dellaturnedallofherpocketsinsideoutonlytofind$1.87___buyJimapresentforChristmasA．withwhatto

B．withthatshecan

C．inwhichto

D．withwhichto参考答案：D略14.Ican’tsaywhichtypeofteatastesbetter.It’sjusta(n)______ofpersonalpreference.A.affair

B.matter

C.variety

D.problem

参考答案：B15.Ialwaysleavethingsaboutmysonuptohimself______hisdecisioniswrong,forIthinkhecanlearnmorefromfailure.

A.incase B.evenif C.unless D.until参考答案：B16._______thehouseisempty,memoriesfloodmymindofatimewhenitwasfilledwithlife.A.Since

B.Unless

C.Asif

D.Eventhough参考答案：D23.Hewasaccusedofcheatinginvestors______theirlifesavings.

A.from

B.at

C.in

D.of参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.FortheloveofreadingTheimportanceofnurturing(培养)youngchildrenasreadershasbecomemoreandmoreapparent.____16____Readaloud.Asix-yearstudyfoundreadingaloudtochildreneverydayputsthemalmostayearaheadofchildrenwhodonotreceivedailyread-alouds.Itisawaytobathechildreninthepowerofthewrittenwords.Usingtextsabovethechildren’slevelsgivesthemthechancetohearhigh-levelvocabularyandabsorbcomplexlanguagestructures.___17___Encourageclosereadingfromtheyoungestage.Wecandothisbyaskingthemquestions.Usepicturebookillustrationstostrikeupdeeperquestionsandconversations.Askquestionsyoudon’tknowtheanswerstosothatchildrenwillbeabletoanswerinwaysthatreflecttheirownideas.___18___Enteringtheworldofstoriesandknowledgeshouldfeellikeanexcitingdiscoveryprocess.Createvisualwaystotrackthejourney.Fromareadingminutetrackertoa“wordswelearned”or“ourbigideas”chart,wecanusethesevisualstopausefor“hiphiphooray(欢呼)”moments.Honoreachchild’suniqueidentity.Childrenbecomegreatreadersbyfindingconnectionsastheyread.___19___“Inoticeyoulikebookswhereanimalsarethemaincharacters.”“Inoticeyoulikebookswheregirlsarestrongcharacters.”Eventheyoungestchildwillbegintorecognizethateachperson’sreadingchoicesmatter.____20____Achildwhoseesreadingasalifelong,constantcompanionismorelikelytohavealifetimeofsuccess.A.Makethejourneyacelebration.B.Handthemapenwhenitisnecessary.C.Allinall,youngchildrencanreadearlyandshouldbereadingallyear.D.Namewhatyounoticeaboutwhyachildisdrawntoatext.E.Herearefourwaystohelpyourchildbecomeareader.F.Thechildbuildstheknowledgethatisnecessaryforbeingareader.G.Readingaloudbelowtheirlevelsalsoallowsthemtorelaxandenjoybelovedtexts.参考答案：16.E

17.G

18.A

19.D

20.C这是一篇说明文。文章的作者给出了四种方法，来帮助培养你的孩子成为一个阅读者。【16题详解】下文的四个标题分别是：Readaloud、Encourageclosereadingfromtheyoungestage、Makethejourneyacelebration和Honoreachchild’suniqueidentity.可知，该空引出下文，E选项“有四种方法帮助你的孩子成为一个阅读者”切题，故选E。【17题详解】该段标题是Readaloud，意思是“大声阅读”，上文Usingtextsabovethechildren’slevelsgivesthemthechancetohearhigh-levelvocabularyandabsorbcomplexlanguagestructures.意思是“使用超出孩子水平的课文可以给他们听到高级词汇和理解复杂语言结构的机会”，该空与上文相呼应，G选项“大声阅读低于他们水平的课文可以让他们放松和享受”切题，above与below相对，故选G。【18题详解】根据这一段内容Enteringtheworldofstoriesandknowledgeshouldfeellikeanexcitingdiscoveryprocess.Createvisualwaystotrackthejourney.Fromareadingminutetrackertoa“wordswelearned”or“ourbigideas”chart,wecanusethesevisualstopausefor“hiphiphooray(欢呼)”moments.这一段落主要讲了把读书的旅程设计成一场发现之旅，最后是庆祝时刻，故选A。【19题详解】下文“Inoticeyoulikebookswhereanimalsarethemaincharacters.”“Inoticeyoulikebookswheregirlsarestrongcharacters.”说了要注意到孩子会被什么样类型的书所吸引，D选项“说出你注意到的为什么一个孩子会被一篇文章所吸引”切题，故选D。【20题详解】下文Achildwhoseesreadingasalifelong,constantcompanionismorelikelytohavealifetimeofsuccess.说一个把阅读看作是终身不变的伙伴的孩子更可能会拥有一辈子的成功，该空与下文相呼应，C选项“总而言之，幼儿应该早阅读，应该全年阅读”切题，故选C。三、阅读理解19.TheDietZone:ADangerousPlaceDietCoke,dietPepsi,dietpills,no-fatdiet,vegetablediet…Wearesurroundedbytheword“diet”everywherewelookandlisten.Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepromiseandpotentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous.Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically.Dietproductssignificantlyweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweightproblemslienotinactuallylosingtheweight,butincontrollingtheconsumptionoffatty,high-calorie,unhealthyfoods.Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthescale（秤）instead.Allwehavetodoistoswalloworrecognizetheword“diet”infoodlabels.

Onanotherlevel,dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects.Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink,wearetellingourselveswithoutourawarenessthatwedon’thavetoworktogetresults.Dietproductsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain,andthatlifecanbewithoutresistanceandstruggle.

Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhaveonus,butalsointhephysicalharmthattheycause.Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients.Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocalorieonlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducethesewonderproducts.Dietproductsmaynotbenutritional,andthechemicalthatgointodietproductsarepotentiallydangerous.

Nowthatweareawareoftheeffectsthatdietproductshaveonus,itistimetoseriouslythinkaboutbuyingt