山西省运城市泓芝驿第二中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

山西省运城市泓芝驿第二中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Emphasisonquantityofgrowthoverlookedgapsinthequality,_____manyaspectsofthesocialservicesneglected.A.havingleft B.tobeleaving C.tohaveleft D.leaving参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：强调数量的增长却忽视了质量间的差距，使得很多社会服务的方面被忽视了。此处的逻辑主语是前面主句描述的情况，存在逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词，表主动。故D选项正确。2.Weareatyourservice.Don’t

toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.A.beg

B.hesitate

C.desire

D.seek

参考答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。beg：乞求，乞讨，恳求；hesitate：犹豫，踌躇；desire：欲望；愿望；seek：试图，要求。题干意思是：我们为你服务。当你有任何问题时，请毫不犹豫的向我们求助。选B。3.TheRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp thereishumansuffering．

A．whoever

B．however

C．wherever

D．whatever参考答案：C

4.Tom

me

at9.00atthecornerofthestreetandwedrovetothebooksalewherewe

avaluablefirstedition.

A.picked;out;pickedup

B.picked;up;pickedup

C.picked;off;pickedon

D.picked;up;pickedon参考答案：B5.-Sorry,Helen.IthinkIwasabitrudetoyou.

-________butdon'tdoitagain.

A.Forgetit

B.Notaword

C.Forsure

D.Notabit参考答案：A6.Thecompanytakesinanygoodworkers____________sex，ageorbackground．A．regardlessof

B．onaccountof

C．intermsof

D．inspiteof参考答案：A7.Bettertakeabreak.You______

theInternetformorethanthreehours.

A.aresurfing

B.surfed

C.havesurfed

D.havebeensurfing

参考答案：D略8.Thesurvivingsailorsmanagedtokeepupforseveralhoursandwere

pickedupbyalifeboat.A．curiously

B．steadily

C．eventually

D．especially参考答案：C9.

thefeelingsoftheneighbouringnations,theJapaneseprimeministervisitedYasukunishrine(靖国神灶).A.Apartfrom B.Inadditionto C.Butfor D.Regardlessof参考答案：D10.Everything

intheman’sgravewasprobablygiventohimforhisuseinthenextlife-

A．finding

B．found

C．havingfound

D．tohavefound参考答案：B11.BeforemovingtoAustralia,theBrowns______theircarsandhouseintheUSA.A.havesold B.sold

C.wereselling

D.sell参考答案：B12.—Areyoustillverybusy?—Yes,I

thereportforthemanageranditwon’ttakelong.A.havejustfinished

B.amjustfinishingC.hadjustfinished

D.amjustgoingtofinish参考答案：B13.—Willmydaughterbeallrightsoon,doctor?—Well,she_______be,ifshetakesthesetablets.A.must

B.may

C．can

D.should参考答案：D14.---Wereyouabletocatchatrainhomeyesterdaywhenyourcarbrokedownontheway?---I’djustmissedthelastone.Fortunately,afriend________andhegavemealift.A.wasjustpassing

B.hadjustpassed

C.wouldjustpass

D.hasjustpassed参考答案：A15.

Though________ofdanger,sightseershavebeenflocking(簇拥)tothesitewheretheworld’sbiggestterroristBinLadenlived.A.warned

B.warning

C.beingwarned

D.havingwarned参考答案：A31.----Helooksso________andthekidsarereallyscared.----Heoftenusesthat_____looktofrightenthem.A.frightened;frightened

B.

frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightened

D.

frightening;frightening参考答案：D略17.

—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?

—Ofcourse,youcanneverbe____carefulwiththat．

A．enough

B．very

C．so

D．too参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Pandasare___41___(easy)identifiedduetotheirblack-and-whitefurpatterns,___42___we'veneverknownwhatpurposetheircolor1izationserves.Now,thesameteamofresearchersthatfiguredoutwhyzebrashavetheirstripes(条)aresuggestingan___43___(explain)forpandas’uniquemarkings.Bambooturnsouttobethekeytoatleasthalf___44___mystery.Thisplantisn'tparticu?larlypackedwithnutrients,andthatmeanspandashavetosearchforfoodin___45___(difference)areasiftheywanttokeepeating.Sincetheydon'thibernate(冬眠)duringthewinter,___46___(find)bambooinsnowyclimatesmeanstheyneedtomixin,thusthewhitefurontheface,neck,stomachandbottom.Butsincebamboois___47___(they)primaryfoodsource,pandasoftenhavetoadventureintojungle-likeareas,___48___theirblacklegscomein?toplay,helpingthemtohidefromenemies.Themarkingsonthepanda'sface—blackearsandtheblackfuraroundtheeyes—havenothingtodowithbambooandcamouflage(伪装).Theresearcherssuggestthatthedarkears___49___(mean)tobefrightening—"GRR!Stayaway!"—whilethecirclesaroundtheeyesmaybeused___50___(identify)markersamongpandas.参考答案：41.easily

42.but

43.explanation

44.the

45.different

46.finding/tofind

47.their

48.where

49.aremeant

50.toidentify【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了熊猫黑白相间的皮毛的优势。【41题详解】考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词identify，故填easily。【42题详解】考查并列连词。句意：因为黑白相间的皮毛，熊猫很容易被识别到，但是我们从不知道它们这种色彩搭配的目的。根据句意可知，上下文的转折关系，故填but。【43题详解】考查名词。由an判断出应填单数名词，故填explanation。【44题详解】考查冠词。结合上下文可知，此处是特指上文提到的谜，即“熊猫的皮毛为何是黑白相间的”，应用定冠词，故填the。【45题详解】考查形容词。此处应填形容词修饰名词areas，故填different。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处应用动名词或不定式作为句子主语，故填finding/tofind。【47题详解】考查代词。此处指代下文中pandas且修饰限定source，故使用其形容词性物主代词，故填their。【48题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处是非限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词area在从句中充当地点状语，应用关系副词，故填where。【49题详解】考查时态和语态。此处考查固定短语bemeanttodosth“应做”，又主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，故填aremeant。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。此处考查固定短语beusedtodosth.“被用来做某事”，故填toidentify。【点睛】第8小题考查定语从句关系词。确定定语从句关系词一般分为三步：找出先行词；分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分；考虑特殊情况。以本题为例:1.

找出先行词：areas2.

分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分：先行词在从句theirblacklegscomeintoplay中充当地点状语，应用冠词副词where3.

考虑特殊情况：无故填where三、阅读理解19.

WhenofficialsinRichmond,B.C.,Canada,toldStephenCoveyaboutplanstoparticipateinlocalcitizensintheirfightagainstyouthcrime,theleadershipconsultant(顾问)wasdoubtful.Hewassurethecity’sproblemswouldprove“toocomplex”forordinarypeopletomakeadifference.

ButCoveyforgotaboutthetrim-tabbers-peoplewhosolvescaringproblemsthroughsmallacts.Byarrangingsafeandfunplacesforyouthstogo,residentshaveloweredRichmond’sunder-18crimerate32%inthelastyear.Policein53countriesarenowstudyingtheRichmondmodel.

WhatimpressesCoveyisthatthepeopleinRichmondchosetodosomethingratherthansitbackandcomplain.Andthat,hesays,ishoweverydaypeoplecanexhibit“everydaygreatness”.

Amangoingthroughapainfuldivorcechosetolookoutsidehimselfandfoundameaningfulprojectwherehecouldmakeadifference.Workingwithlocalbusinesses,helaunchedaprogramthathelpsdisabledsoldiers.MurielThomasSummers,theprincipalofA.B.CombsElementarySchoolinRaleigh,NorthCarolina,toldparentsandteachersontheconceptof“character”education,stressingthatacademicachievementcan’tbeseparatedfromprinciplesofresponsibilityandpurpose.Inrecenttests,94%ofherstudentsperformedatorabovegradelevel,comparedto67%eightyearsago.ToCovey,theseeverydaypeoplearemodelsbecausetheyweren’tafraidtotakeonscaringchallenges.Nomatterhowdifficultitwas,theychosetoact.

46.StephenCoveywasdoubtfulatfirstbecausehethought_____.

A.thecity’sproblemsweretooseriousforlocalpeopletosolve

B.youthcrimewastoocomplexforordinarycitizenstosolve

C.localpeoplewouldsolveyouthcrimeproperly

D.localpeoplewouldcomplainaboutthecity’sproblems

47.Fromthe