河北省张家口市赵家蓬中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

河北省张家口市赵家蓬中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ThefirsttimeIwroteashortstoryIwasproudof,shereadittotheclassbecausesheknewitneeded______.A.tobeshared

B.beingshared

C.toshare

D.shared参考答案：A2.—Cathy，didyouattendthelecturegivenbyMr．Blacklastnight？—No．I______areportattheoffice．A．waswriting

B．wroteC．hadwritten

D．havebeenwriting参考答案：A考点：过去进行时试题解析：—Cathy，你昨晚参加了Mr．Black的讲座了吗？—没有，我当时正在办公室写一份报告。由句意可知当时他正在写报告，表过去某一时间正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选A.3.ProfessorZhangkeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture_____tothewell–educated.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.isbelongingD.willbebelonged

参考答案：A4.Thedirectorcouldn'tfigureout____hisassistantmanagedtotalktheactorintogivinguptheidea．

A．howitwasthat

B．whatitwasthat

C．howwasitthat

D．whatwasitthat参考答案：A略5.---Whydoyoukeeplookingoutofthewindow?Expectingsomeone?

---______forthemailman.

A.Iwait B.Wait C.Bewaiting D.Waiting参考答案：D6.---Artisticpeoplecanbeverydifficultsometimes.---Well,you______know---youmarriedone.A.might B.would C.shall D.should参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。A.might可能，也许；B.would将会；C.shall必须，会；D.should应该。句意：---有艺术修养的人有时很难相处。---你应当知道这一点，因为你结婚那位就是搞艺术的。这里是按照常理推断，用should。7.---CanIleaveyourclassalittleearlier，MrZhang?

---

．Everystudenthereshouldobeyourclassroomdisciplines!

A．Goahead

B．Absolutelynot

C．Ofcourse

D．Withpleasure参考答案：B8.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分相同的选项1.

editor

A.

credit

B.elect

C.receive

D.demand2.

polish

A.

process

B.choke

C.stove

D.complex3.

harbor

A.

towards

B.harmony

C.particular

D.sugar4.

though

A.

thrill

B.thus

C.throat

D.thorough5.

poison

A.

typist

B.desert

C.case

D.sleeve参考答案：1-5ADBBB9.InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage,exceptfor

inHongKong,wheremanypeoplespeakEnglishasafirstorasecondlanguage．A．ones

B．that

C．those

D．one参考答案：C略10.Nowadaysweareconstantlyunderpressuretofollowthefashion____ourfriendsthinkweareodd.

A.nowthat

B.evenif

C.incase

D.inthat参考答案：C略11.—Whydoyoulooksoupset,Linda?—Therearesomanytroublesomeproblems____．A．remainingsettled

B．remainingtobesettledC．remainedtosettle

D．remainedtobesettled参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词解析：remain没有被动的形式，排除AC；remain表示处于某种状态，待解决的问题，问题还没有解决：所以用tobesettled。12.Whatawonder!They’vefinished____40%ofthetaskwithinoneweek.A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.notmorethan

D.muchlessthan参考答案：B13.---Doyoulikemynewshoes?Theycostonly￡15.---Wow!That’scheap,whata

!A.gain

B.profit

C.bargain

D.win参考答案：C14.3．（2011·辽宁卷）Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom

they'llsoonopen．

A．or

B．and

C．but

D．for参考答案：B略15.—Soyoumissedthemeeting．

—___．Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished．

A．Notnecessary

B．Notexactly

C．Notnearly

D．Notlikely参考答案：B16.TheearthquakeinJapan,measuring9.0ontheRichterScale,wassoviolent_______causeaseriesofexplosionsofthenuclearreactorsinseveralpowerstations.

A.to

B.that

C.asto

D.asthat

参考答案：C略17.Allthecandidatesareexcellent，butIlikethelastone________—hisexperienceisjustwhatweneedatthemoment.

A．inbrief

B．intotal

C．inadvance

D．inparticular参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑Aftergettingagoodgradeonherhistoryessay,EllentalkstoShirleyafterclassoneday.Ellen:Shirley,canItalktoyouforaminute?Shirley:

6

Ihavetorushtomynextclass.Ellen:

7It’saboutmyhistoryessay.Shirley:Oh,that.Ihopeyouaren’tstillhavingtroublewithit.

8

Ellen:No,no!Ihandeditinontimeandtheprofessorjustreturnedittome.Thankstoyou,IgotaB+.That’sthebestgradeI’vehadonanessaythisyear!Shirley:

9

I’mgladyou’rehappyaboutit.Ellen:Iam,Shirley.Andtoexpressmythanks,I’dliketogiveyousomething.Here.Shirley:

10

A.

Whatabeautifulpen!Thankyou!B.

Sure,ifit’sonlyaminute.C.

Itwasdueawhileago.D.

Historyhasalwaysbeenyourheadache.E.

Congratulations!F.

Youdon’tneedtothankmeforthat.G.

Thiswon’ttakelong.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BEIJING—SevenprestigiousuniversitiesinChinaannouncedSundaythattheywouldbeginusingthesameindependentexam—besidesthenationalone—toteststudentshopingtogainentrancetothemin2011.ThesevenarePekingUniversity,BeihangUniversity,BeijingNormalUniversity,NankaiUniversity,FudanUniversity,XiamenUniversityandHongKongUniversity.Studentswhowanttogainentrancetoanyofthesevenuniversitieswillonlyhavetositoneindependentexam,accordingtothejointannouncement.“Thiswillhelplightentilestudents’load,otherwisetheymusttakeseveralexamsfordifferentuniversities,”saidtheannouncement.Passingtheexamcouldresultinmorethanoneinterviewchance,givingthestudentsmoreopportunitiestochoosetheirfavoriteuniversities.China’scollegeentranceexamsystemisundergoingreformasuniversitiesaimtoselectstudentsbasedonindependentcriteriaratherthanjustusingtheresultsofthenationalexam.In2003,PekingUniversityandanother21universitieswereallowedtopilot(试用)thereformbyusingtheirowncriteriatoindependentlyselectfivepercentoftheirstudents.Nownearly80universitiesacrossthecountryhavetherighttoselecttalentedstudentsbasedontheirownexams.Educationexpertsregarduniversitiesselectingstudentsaccordingtoindependentexaminationsasconducive(有助的)tobetterunderstandingwherethestudents’talentslie.Althoughthismaybethecase,ithasalsocreatedproblemsasstudentsmaysitmanydifferentexamsastheyoftenapplyforanumberofuniversities.Torelievestudentsfromsuchpressures,thenationaleducationoutline(2010—2020)releasedinJulythisyearencourageshigh-leveluniversitiestogrouptogethertousethesameexams.56.Ifstudentswanttobeadmittedtothesevenprestigiousuniversities,theycan______.A.onlypasstheinterview.

B.onlytakethenationalexam.C.onlytaketheindependentexam.D.eithertakethenationalexamorthetaketheindependentexam.57.What’sthepurposeofstudentssittingoneindependentexamtogainentrancetothesevenuniversities?A.Itcanreducestudents’loadtotakeseveralexams.B.Theuniversitieswillhavethesamestandardtoteststudents.C.Therewillbelesstroublemarkingstudents’testpapers.D.Itcanavoidfiercecompetitionamongtheseuniversities.58.Ifstudentspasstheindependentexam,theywill______.A.takethenationalexam.

B.haveoneormoreinterviewchances.C.beadmittedtooneoftheuniversities.D.hetrainedtobeadaptedtouniversitieslifeandstudies.59.Whatistheadvantageofuniversitiesselectingstudentsacc