版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
福建省宁德市中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.
feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.
A.One
B.This
C.It
D.That参考答案:C略2.---Whydoyoulooksoworried?---Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay______unfinishedsince.A.wasleft
B.hasleft
C.left
D.hasbeenleft参考答案:D3.Chinahashundredsofislands,___________isTaiwanIsland.
A.amongthemthelargest
B.andthelargestofwhich
C.andthelargestofthem
D.butinwhichthelargest参考答案:C略4..I______throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavegone
B.didn’tgoC.wouldn’tgo
D.hadn’tgone参考答案:A略5.______bythegrowinginterestinnature,moreandmorepeopleenjoyoutdoorsports.A.Tobeinfluenced
B.Influencing
C.Havinginfluenced
D.Influenced参考答案:D略6.JeanBernoullireturnedtoStPetersburgin1766,soonafterwardslosingthesightofhis________eye.A.other
B.theother
C.another
D.else参考答案:【答案】7.Ifyou_______amistakeinreviewingthereport,pleasebringittomyattention.A.comealong
B.comeacross
C.comearoundto
D.comeabout参考答案:B8.—DoctorBrown,what'syournextprojectgoingtobeabout?—Well,thatremains______.A.tosee B.tobeseeing
C.toseeing
D.tobeseen参考答案:D9.The16thAsianGames
inGuangzhoufromNovember12toNovember27,2010.
A.washeld
B.washolding
C.willbeheld
D.willbeholding参考答案:C10.Atnotime____IwouldblameyouforyourbeingslowinyourEnglishstudy.A.Isaid
B.saidI
C.Ididsay
D.didIsay参考答案:D11.Thesentence,whichpuzzledLucy,wasalso________meandwehadtoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp.A.off
B.beyondC.over
D.away参考答案:B【详解】考查介词。句意:这个句子难住了Lucy,我也不会了,所以我们只好找英语老师帮忙。off离开;beyond“超越,在……那一边”;over在﹍之上;away离开。beyondsb.可理解为“超越了某人的能力”或“某人理解不了”。所以此空填beyond,选B。12.(2018·北京)Intoday’sinformationage,thelossofdata_________causeseriousproblemsforacompany.A.need B.shouldC.can D.must参考答案:C13.____salesdownby30%,thecompanyhastolayoffmanyclerks.
A.For
B.
As
C.Through
D.With参考答案:D14.-HeaskedJane,“Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?”-HeaskedJane
.A.ifhadshefinishedhishomework.
B.whethershehadfinishedherhomework.C.ifshehadfinishedhomework.
D.ifyouhadfinishedyourhomework.参考答案:B15.____whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.A.NotknowingB.Knowingnot
C.Notknown
D.Knownnot参考答案:A16.Manypeoplepreferlargecars,__________________largecarsaresaferthansmallones.A.thinking
B.tothink
C.think
D.havingthought参考答案:A17.
Thecancerrisks_____smokinghavebeenwelldocumented.A.involvedwith
B.involvingwith
C.associatingwith
D.associatedwith参考答案:D二、新的题型18.A.instinct
B.confidence
C.outlined
D.slogans
E.spin
F.listsG.illustrated
H.conviction
I.contrast
J.practice
K.demonstrateThesuccessofaspeechisoftenattributedtotheskillofthespeaker,withmeritbeinggiventospeakerswhoareconfident,articulate,knowledgeableandabletodeliveraspeechwith(41)
______.Butoftenitisnotthespeakerswhowritethesemovingspeeches,itisaspeechwriter.Andoneindustryinwhichthis(42)
________iscommonisthatofpolitics.Sowhatdoesittaketobeapoliticalspeechwriter?WellaccordingtoarecentjobadvertisementfromtheUSEmbassyinBritain,apoliticalspeechwriterneedstohaveexceptionalinterpersonalskills,bedetailorientedandableto(43)________adeepknowledgeoftheirsubject.Theymustalsoworkcloselywithspeakersandbeabletorelatetotheirstyle.Somebelievethatthebestspeechwritershaveaninherenttalent,anaturalcreative(44)________,andthatspeechwritingisanartform.Sowhataboutthoseofuswhodonotpossesssuchgenius?Canwestillproducesuccessfulspeeches?InaninterviewwiththeBBC,DrMaxAtkinson(acommunicationsspecialist)(45)_________anumberofspeechwritingtechniques.Healso(46)________howthesetechniqueshavebeenusedinhistoricspeeches.Onesuchtechniqueisintroducing(47)________.Thisisextremelyusefulwhenpresentingapositive(48)________onanegativeissue.OneofthemostfamousexamplesofthiscanbeseeninaspeechgivenbyformerAmericanPresidentJohnFKennedy:"Asknotwhatyourcountrycandoforyoubutwhatyoucandoforyourcountry.”Anothertechniqueistheuseofthree-part(49)________.DrAtkinsonexplainsthatthiscanbeanexcellentwayofaddingfinalityorconfirmingastatement.FormerBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairwasafanofthistechnique.Oneofhismostfamouscampaign(50)_______was"education,education,education.”Sonexttimeyouhavetoprepareaspeechorpresentation,tryapplyingoneormoreofthesetechniquesandseeifyouhavewhatittakestobeawinningspeechwriter.参考答案:41-50.HJKAC
GIEFD三、阅读理解19.Ablockchainisadatastructurethatstorestime-ordereddatainanever-growinglist,likeanaccountingledger(分类账簿).Theblockchaindatastructureismaintainedusingadistributed,peer-to-peernetworkofcomputerswithnocentral“master”.Aswithmanynewconcepts,blockchaintechnologygeneratesmuchoptimismandalsoahugeamountofinterestandexcitement.Justwhatisitgoodfor?Inshort,blockchainsmayimproveanyprocesswherepeopleneedtoaccess,confirm,sendorstoreinformationsecurely.Thisinformationcouldbeaperson’sidentity,aproduct’sshipmenthistoryordigitalpropertylikemoney.Typicaldatabases,spreadsheets(电子数据表),andledgersstoreinformationaboutobjects,people,andtheinteractionsbetweenthem.Muchoftheworld’sinformation,fromcreditcardtransactionstomedicalandfinancialrecords,isstoredinthesetypesofsystems.Thesetypesofsystemshaveconsiderable,well-documentedweaknessesthatarisefromtheirbeingcentralized.Acentralizedrecordishardtounderstandandisexposedtounauthorizedaccessordistribution.Itisalso,becauseitisa‘master’copy,exposedtopermanentchangingordeletion.Blockchainsarealsousedtostoreinformation.Crucially,however,theydifferintwoways.First,informationisparceledupintoblocksandsealed.Bitcoin,forexample,whichisthemostfamouspracticalexampleofaproductionblockchain,storesalltransactionsacrossthenetworkeverytenminutesorsoinasingle,newlyformedblock.Eachblockisthenaddedtothepreviousonetoformachain.Second,this“chainofblocks”isnotstoredcentrally.Instead,eachblockiscopiedanddistributedaroundanentirenetworkofpeers-betheyindividuals,publicinstitutions,orbusinesses-usingdistributedledgertechnology.(Theterms“blockchain”and“distributedledger”areoftenusedinterchangeably;forthesakeofclarity,blockchaintechnologiestendtoemploydistributedledgertechnology.)Eachtimesomeoneaddsanewblocktothechain,meanwhileitisaddedtoeveryone’scopy.8.Whatisthebiggeststrengthofablockchain?A.Itpromotespeople’senthusiasmaboutnewtechnology.B.Itstrengthensthesecurityofprocessinginformation.C.Itenablespeopletostoremoredataintimeorder.D.Itstoresalargepartofworld’sinformation.9.Thetypicalsystemsusedtostoreinformationareweakinthat________.A.theyaredifficulttooperate B.theycanbeaccessedeasilyC.theyhaveacentral“master” D.theystoreconsiderabledocuments10.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby________.A.makingcomparisons B.givingexamplesC.makingalist D.showingtheeffectandcauses11.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toanalyzetheweaknessesoftypicalsystems.B.Toencouragethepopularityoftheblockchain.C.Tointroducethenewconceptoftheblockchain.D.Tocomparethetwodifferentdatastructures.参考答案:8.B
9.C
10.A
11.C本文是说明文,介绍一种新的存储系统——区块链的概念、好处,并比较区块链和典型的存储系统的不同之处。区块链的优势在于增强人们信息处理的安全性。【8题详解】细节理解题
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 无奋斗不青春演讲稿范文400字(24篇)
- 消防安全日演讲稿
- 山西省《房屋销售合同》补充协议(34篇)
- 道路工程工作年度总结
- 腰椎间盘突出症介绍课件
- 卫生保健工作记录
- 新沪科版八年级物理第三单元光的世界各章节测试试题(含答案)
- 5GWh电池总成PACK集成生产线项目可行性研究报告模板-立项备案
- 厦门市重点中学2023-2024学年中考考前最后一卷数学试卷含解析
- 专题三市场营销环境分析(课件)职教高考市场营销专业《市场营销基础》
- 部编版语文五年级上册《白鹭》教学设计
- 《中国茶文化学》课程标准
- AUTOCAD完整考试题库388题(含答案)
- 公务摄影拍摄技巧分享课件
- 小学生劳动课炒菜教案(精选8篇)
- 通用版(完整版)钢结构专项施工方案
- 出租车企业安全管理人员安全考核题库(含答案)
- 中国古代礼仪
- 湖南某烟花爆竹经营公司安全设施设计专篇
- 四川农业大学考研真题之普通生态学
- 中国青瓷艺术鉴赏智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年丽水学院
评论
0/150
提交评论