2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市孟公镇太阳中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市孟公镇太阳中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Youseembusythesedays.—Yes.I’mlookingforahouse.It’sreallynoteasytofind

withagarden.A.one

B.this

C.it

D.that参考答案：A2.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed．

A．Mumdidgo

B．didMumgo

C．wentMum

D．Mumwent参考答案：26．B考查倒装语序的用法。notuntil位于句首时要用半倒装的句型，把助动词did提到主语Mum的前面。所以答案为B

【解析】略3.She

alotofsufferingwhenshewasill.A.wentthrough

B.gotthrough

C.livethrough

D.putthrough参考答案：A略4.Nowadays,theapplicationofelectronicproducts—computer,mobilephone,etc.hasinfluencedthe______ofprintednewspapers.A.circulation B.edition C. comparison

D.recognition参考答案：A5.LiJiaqi,awell-knownlivestreaminghostinChina,isreported

over8millionfollowersonWeibo.A.possessing B.tobepossessingC.havingpossessed D.tohavepossessed参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：李佳琦，一个中国的网络直播主持人，据报道在微博上有超过800万个粉丝。分析句子可知，这里用了被动语态，在原本的主动语态里有reportsb.todosth.意为“报道某人做某事”，转换为被动语态是sb.bereportedtodosth.而谓语动词代表的动作发生在非谓语动词代表的动作之前（先有粉丝后被报道），要用完成式。故选D项。6.ThesuccessfullaunchoftheShenzhou-7spaceshipisapowerfulwitnesstoourcountry’sgreat______inspacescience.A.encouragement

B.solution

C.achievement

D.intention参考答案：C7.WhenIarrived，Bryantookmetoseethehouse______________Iwouldbestayingin．A．what

B．when

C．where

D．which参考答案：D8.Inthepastseveralweeks，manycitiesinSouthernChina______severecold．（）A．hadexperienced B．wouldexperienceC．havebeenexperiencing D．experienced参考答案：C．句意：在过去的几周里，华南的很多城市一直在经受严寒．"haddone"强调过去的过去，表示过去有两个动作，先发生的动作用过去完成时，后发生的用一般过去时；"woulddo"表示相对于过去的某个时间来说将要发生的动作；"havebeendoing"表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，可能刚刚结束，也可能还会继续进行下去；"Ved"过去的客观事实．根据句意，在过去的几周里，华南的很多城市一直在经受严寒．表示过去发生的动作，还可能继续持续下去，故选C．本题考查现在完成进行时，要掌握其用法并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项．9.Thegovernmenthasdecidedto_____thoseshabbyoldbuildingssoastomakewayforthenewandwidestreet___thebeautifulWestLake.A.pulldown;leadingto

B.knockdown;leadstoC.knockdown;thatleadingto D.knockoff;leadingto参考答案：10.—Hetriedhisbesttomakethe________ofthefamousprofessorandpersuadedhimtobehistutor.—Mayhesucceed.A．decision

B．functionC．acquaintance D．friends参考答案：C解析：句意为：——他尽力结识那位著名教授，并说服他当他的导师。——祝他成功。maketheacquaintanceofsb.结识；与……相见，是固定短语。makeadecisionabout就……做出决定；function作用，功能，职能；makefriendswith与……交朋友。11.—Mummy,canIputthepeachesinthecupboard? —No,dear.Theydon’t____fresh.Puttheminthefridgeinstead. A.keep

B.fit

C.get

D.last参考答案：A略12.Theviruscamewithoutpeople’sbeingawareofitanditwas_________assumedtobeacommonone.Butwithmorecasesreported,itprovedwrong.A．precisely

B．ly

C．initially

D．purely参考答案：C13.Hehasbeentalentedatdesigningandcreatingthings________hewasyoung.A.when

B.before

C.since

D.while参考答案：C14.

Hewassuch______goodspeakerthatheheldourattentioneveryminuteof______two-hourlecture.

A.不填;the

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.a;a

参考答案：C15._____the____lookonhisface,Iknowhehada______result.A.Seeing;satisfied;satisfying

B.Saw;satisfied;satisfiedC.Tosee;satisfying;satisfied

D.Seen;satisfying;satisfy参考答案：A16._____shouldertoshoulderwithagirl,Ifeltveryembarrassed.A.Spottingshopping

B.SpottedshoppingC.Havingspottedtoshop

D.Spottedtoshop参考答案：B17._______isreportedinthenewspapers,thewarinLibyahascometoanend.A.It

B.What

C.That

D.As参考答案：D二、新的题型18.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）56.Wemustdowhatwecantoimprovetheliving

（条件）ofthepeople.57.Iamto________(责怪)fortheaccident.58.This________(地毯)ismadebyhand.ks5u59.Weknowtheboywho__________

(邮递)newspaperseveryday.60.—Couldyoutellmethewaytothemall?—Sure.Itisfour________（街区）fromhere.Youcan'tmissit.参考答案：56,conditions57,blame58,carpet59,delivers60,blocks三、阅读理解19.Whatshouldyouthinkaboutintryingtofindyourcareer?Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.Thesemayshowstrengthsthatyoucanuseinyourwork.Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.Soitisimportanttodowellatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyspeciallystrongorweaksubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralsatisfactorystandard.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectlyinajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.Knowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.Yourschoolmayhavetaughtyouskills,suchastypingortechnicaldrawing,whichyoucanuseinyourwork.Youmaybegoodatmetalworkorcookery(烹饪术)andlookforajobwhereyoucanimprovetheseskills.

Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdaysorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.Ifnothingelse,youmayhavelearnedhowtogettoworkontime,tofollowinstructionsandtogetonwitholderworkers.Youmayhavelearnedtogivecorrectchangeinashop,forexample.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinaparticularindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.Youmaybeallthumbswhenyouhandle(运用)tools;perhapsyouareapoorspellerorcannotaddupacolumnoffigures.Itisbettertofaceanyweaknessesthantopretendtheydonotexist.Yourschoolrecord,forinstance,maynotbetoogood,yetitisanimportantpartofyourbackground.Youshouldnotbeapologeticaboutitbutinsteadrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork.71.Whichofthefollowingbestsumsupthefirstparagraph?

A.Theimportanceofdoingwellatschool.B.Usingschoolperformancetohelptochooseacareer.

C.Theimportanceofbeinggoodatallsubjects.

D.Theindirectvalueofschoolwork.72.Thewriterthinksthatforastudenttohaveapart-timejobisprobably_______.

A.awasteoftimethatcouldhavebeenspentonstudy

B.usefulforhisfuturework

C.agoodwaytoearnextramoney

D.agoodwaytofindouthisweakpoints

73.Accordingtothepassage,ifastudent’sschoolrecordisnotgood,he________.

A.willbeacompletefailureinhisfuturework

B.willnotbeabletofindasuitable