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福建省莆田市塘头学校2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisdifficultto
aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“Yes”and“No”.A.keepup
B.takeup
C.makeup
D.pickup参考答案:A16.—DoyouhaveGonewiththeWind?—Yes,butnomorethanonecopy.Wouldyouliketotake______?
A.some
B.them
C.it
D.one参考答案:C略3.______whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlturnedtoherteacherforhelp.A.Notknowing B.Knowingnot C.Notknown D.Knownnot参考答案:A4.AccordingtothedatafromRobb’sstudies,menproduceslightly______speech.Butnosexdifferenceinthereadingtaskwasfound.A.clearestB.clearC.clearlyD.clearer参考答案:D【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。句意:根据来自Robb的研究数据,满人们能做稍微更清晰的演讲。但在阅读任务上的性别差异没有发现。根据第二个分句的sexdifference判断这是男士和女士相比,应用比较级,空后是speech,名词,应用形容词修饰。故选D。5.AgovernmentofficialwasmurderedlastFridayandthepolicearecollectinginformationthatis________tothecase.A.relevant
B.similar
C.devoted
D.addicted参考答案:A6.Afterthemeeting,themanagementmustfindingsolutionstothecompany’seconomicproblem.A.takedown B.takeoffC.setup D.setabout参考答案:D句意:会议过后,经营者必须着手寻找解决公司经济问题的办法。固定短语setabout的意思是"着手做……,开始做",about是介词,其后接v.-ing形式。29.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_______thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.
A.ofhelping
B.tohelp
C.tohelping
D.oftohelp参考答案:D略8.AprilFool’sDayiscelebratedthroughouttheworld,_____isoneofthemostlight-hearteddaysoftheyear.A.that B.what C.which D.when参考答案:C9.Teachersalwaysremindusofsomereadingskills_____weshouldpayattention.A.aboutwhich
B.towhich
C.withwhich
D.onwhich参考答案:B10._____,thediseasediphtheriawillproduceapowderpoisonthatwillkillthepatient.A.Ifituntreated
B.IfisuntreatedC.Ifbeinguntreated
D.Ifuntreated参考答案:D11.Youcancomplain,butIdoubt______itwillmakeanydifference.A.that
B.whether
C.why
D.when参考答案:B12.Thedanceperformedbythedisabledactorsisreallyahit,butyearsagonoone_______haveimaginedtheyweretoachievesuchgreatsuccess.
A.must
B.could
C.should
D.can
参考答案:B略13.—YouhateChongqingHotPot,don’tyou?—________.Ijustthinkitdoesn’tagreewithme.A.Notnearly B.Notexactly C.Notlikely D.Notalways参考答案:B14.—Look!Yourcitylooksmorebeautifulwithsomanynewapartmentbuildings.—Yes,thousandsofoldhouses______________overthepastdecade.A.weretorndown
B.havetorndownC.havebeentorndown D.willbetorndown参考答案:C15.DrivingOffencePointSystemisacomputer-controlledsystem_______toreduceaccidentratesandmakeroadmuchsafer.A.designingB.todesign
C.tobedesignedD.designed参考答案:D略16.—I’mnotgoodattabletennis,youknow.—We’replayingforfun.Justtryandyou’llseeyoucandoit.A.Well,itdepends. B.Takeyourtime.C.Comeon! D.That’sOK.参考答案:C17.Onlineshoppingsometimescausesustroublemorethan
providesuswithconvenienceandarefreshingwayoflife.A.casually
B.especially
C.specially
D.simply参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Ateahouseisaspecialhousewhichprimarilyservesteaandotherlightrefreshments(茶点).Itsfunctionvarieswidely___61___(depend)ontheculture.InChina,ateahouseisaplace___62___peoplegathertoenjoytea,chatandsocialize.It___63___(consider)asasymbolofChineseteacultureandpeople’sleisurelives.Chineseteahousesenjoyalong-standinghistory.Theydevelopedfromtea___64___(stand)intheWesternJINDynasty,tookshapeintheTangDynasty,developed___65___(gradual)intheSong,Yuan,MingandQingDynastiesandbecameboominginmoderntimes.IntheSongDynasty,teahousesspreadalloverthecitiesandvillages,ataratecomparablewiththatofrestaurants.Theownerspreferredtodecoratetheirteahouses___66___paintingsofcelebritiesorrareandpreciousplants___67___(attract)customers.IntheMingandQingDynasties,thenumberofteahouseswentbeyondthatofrestaurants,gainingmuch___68___(wide)popularityandbecomingmorefamous.Later,theacculturation(文化植入)ofwesterncultureforcedtraditionalChineseteahousestotakeon___69___newlook.Sincereformandopening-up,withtherapiddevelopmentoftheeconomyandevidentimprovementofpeople’slivingstandards,teahouses___70___(flower)inChina.参考答案:61.depending
62.where
63.isconsidered
64.stands
65.gradually
66.with
67.toattract
68.wider
69.a
70.haveflowered/havebeenflowering这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了茶楼在中国的发展历史,它的特点,外来文化对它的影响和现状。【61题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知此处应填非谓语动词作状语,Itsfunction是depend的逻辑主语,它们之间是主动关系,故用现在分词,故填depending。【62题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知此处是定语从句关系词,指物的先行词place在从句___2___peoplegathertoenjoytea中充当地点状语,故填关系副词where,故填where。【63题详解】考查时态和语态。分析句子可知此处是谓语动词,根据前文的is判断为一般现在时,主语it和consider(考虑)之间是被动关系,故应用被动语态bedone,主语是第三人称单数,故填isconsidered。【64题详解】考查名词的数。stand作为“摊点”讲是可数名词,根据they判断此处应用复数形式,故填stands。【65题详解】考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词developed,故填gradually。【66题详解】考查介词。分析句子可知,此处应填介词,再结合句意“用名人的画或珍贵的植物来装饰他们的茶楼”,“用”是with,故填with。【67题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知此处应填非谓语动词,再结合句意“用名人的画或珍贵的植物装饰他们的茶楼来吸引顾客”,此处表目的,故用不定式,故填toattract。【68题详解】考查形容词比较级。此处应填形容词修饰名词popularity(普及,流行),再根据much判断用比较级,故填wider。【69题详解】考查冠词。look作为名词时可数,再结合句意“呈现出一个新的面貌”,故应用不定冠词,又new是辅音音素开头,故填a。【70题详解】考查时态。分析句子可知此处是主句谓语动词,根据前文的since判断此处用现在完成时或现在完成进行时,主语teahouses是复数,故填haveflowered/havebeenflowering。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Haveyouevernoticedadvertisementswhichsay“learnaforeignlanguagein6weeks,oryourmoneyback!Fromthefirstdayyourpronunciationwillbeexcellent.Justsend…”andsoon.Ofcourse,itneverhappensquitelikethat.Theonlylanguagethatiseasytolearnisone’smothertongue.Andthinkhowmuchpracticethatgets!BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearnaforeignlanguageinordertoreadtheliteratureofthecountry.Nowspeakingaforeignlanguageiswhatmostpeoplewant.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearningone.Howdotheydoit?
Somepeopletryathomewithbooksandrecordsortapes;someuseradioorTVprogrammes;someusecomputersandnetwork;othersgotoeveningclasses.Iftheyusethelanguageonly2or3timesaweek,learningitwilltakealongtime,likelearningaforeignlanguageatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingfor6ormorehoursaday.Itisclearlyeasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken.However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andformanyitisnotnecessary.Theyneedthelanguageinordertodotheirworkbetter.Forexample,scientistsanddoctorschieflyneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsintheforeignlanguage.Whetherthelanguageislearntquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.Machinesandgoodbookswillhelp,buttheycannotdothestudent’sworkforhim.67.Accordingtosomeadvertisements,you________.A.willbepaidmuchmoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeksB.
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