山西省太原市四十五中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省太原市四十五中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.They__________himtovoteforthebill,buthevotedagainstit.

A.persuaded

B.urged

C.made

D.suggested参考答案：B2.

Therestlessnessofanimals_____apossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.A．expressed

B．impressed

C．indicated

D．announced参考答案：C3.Little

thatthecourseofhislifewasabouttochangethen.A.heisknown

B.didheknowC.doesheknow

D.isheknown参考答案：B4.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto____fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22. A.differ

B.shrink

C.fail

D.decline参考答案：D5.23,Myfatherwasverydispiritedthen;heseemedtobeinno______tolookatmyschoolreport.A.mood

B.emotion

C.attitude

D.feeling

参考答案：A略6.Hewho_____tosucceedwithouthardwork_____tobedisappointed．

A．hope;arebound

B．hopes;isbound

C．hope;aredue

D．hopes;isdue参考答案：A7.Thelittleredhouselookssobeautiful

_thegreenwoods．A．within

B．on

C．against

D．above参考答案：C8.DuringtheconstructionoftheQinghai-TibetRailway,33migrationoverpasseshavebeenmade_______forherdsofTibetanantelopestogothroughtheirbreedinggrounds.A.admirable B.available C.abundant D.appropriate参考答案：A9.Themostobviousreasonwhycomputer-basedtestingisbecomingincreasinglypopularisthatitmakestestseasier______.

A.take

B.taking

C.totake

D.taken参考答案：C略10.Theoverall______oftheChineseShootingTeamatLondonOlympicswasquitedisappointing,losingseveralgoldmedalsthattheyshouldhavewon.

A.feature

B.performance

C.devotion

D.style参考答案：B11.They_____buildingthenewhotelbecauseofthegreatcost.A.oojected

B.accused

C.oppased

D.against参考答案：C12.Abigfirebrokeoutinarestaurantlastnight,

atleast5people.A.havingbeeninjured

B.havinginjured

C.injuring

D.injured参考答案：C略26.—Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?—

Iwaslastnight．

A．Where

B．When

C．ThatD．What参考答案：A略35.--I’vedecidedtoquitthejob,butI’mafraidIwon’tbeabletofindabetterone.

--______.Youneverknowuntilyoutry.A.Forgetit

B.Goforit

C.Goodluck

D.Nevermind参考答案：b略15.

Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschooldatingtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.A.once

B.when

C.if

D.unless参考答案：D16.SriLankaissteppingupitscampaignforattractingChinesetouristswithplansto______100Chinesetravelagentsthisyear.

A.launch B.purchase C.sponsor D.decorate参考答案：C17._______you’vetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.

A．unless B．Because

C．Although

D．When参考答案：解析：A．该题考查状语从句。句意：要是没尝试过，你永远不可能想象他的美妙！二、新的题型18.AnAmericaninBeijingliveshisChinesedreamGaoTianruiwalksalongstreetsinBeijing’sXichengdistrictas___41___publicsecurityvolunteer.___42___(wear)hisbrightredarmband(红袖章)andspeakingfluentMandarin,62-year-oldGaoTianruicould___43___(take)foranyregularChineseman.Buton___44___(close)inspection,thingsarenotquite___45___theyseem:Gao’srealnameisTerryCrossmanandheisfromtheUnitedStates.Heisnowamemberof“XichengDama”,thatis,volunteers,usuallywomeninlatemiddle-age,___46___walkalongthestreetsofdowntownBeijing’sXichengdistrict.Terrysaidthat,atfirst,hesawthegroupasbusybodies,but___47___(gradual)hesawthatitwasagoodthingforretiredseniors___48___(help)others.Heisoftenseengivingtourists___49___(direction),gettingwaterforababyandevenhelpinganeighborsellyogurt.“Ilikehelpingothers,”hesaid,“IliveinthehutongandmyneighborsandIusuallyhelpeachother...ThisiswhereIlive,wheremyfriendsareandwhereIcallhome.”Crossman___50___(become)interestedinChinesecultureasateenagerwhenhereadTaoTeChingbyLaozi.参考答案：41.a

42.Wearing

43.betaken

44.closer

45.what

46.who

47.gradually

48.tohelp

49.directions

50.became本文介绍在北京的一个美国人作志愿者的事。41.句意：GaoTianrui作为一名公共安全自愿者在北京西城区沿着大街行走。这里表示“作为一名”，故填a。42.句意：戴着鲜艳的红袖章，说着流利的国语，62岁的GaoTianrui能被认为任何一个普通的中国男士。此处是现在分词作原因状语，故答案为Wearing。43.句意：戴着鲜艳的红袖章，说着流利的国语，62岁的GaoTianrui能被认为任何一个普通的中国男士。此处表示“被认为”，用被动语态，故答案为betaken。44.句意：但是在进一步的核查中，情况并不是他们似乎是的样子---。根据句意可知用比较级，故答案为closer。45.句意：但是在进一步的审查中，情况并不是他们看起来的那样。根据句意可知，此处是what引导的表语从句。故答案为what。46.句意：他现在是“西城大妈”的成员，也就是说，志愿者，通常是岁数大的中年妇女，她们在北京西城区的街道巡视。根据句意可知，此处volunteers是先行词，指人，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语，故答案为who。47.此处是副词修饰整个句子，故答案为gradually。48.句意：这是一件退休老人帮助其他人的好事情。此处是动词不定式做后置定语，故答案为tohelp。49.句意：他经常被看见给游客指方向。此处用名词作宾语补足语，因direction是可数名词，这里前面没有限定词，故用复数形式，故答案为directions。50.句意：当他读老子的“道德经”时，Crossman作为一个青少年变得对中国文化感兴趣。根据句意可知，句子用一般过去时态，故答案为became。三、阅读理解19.Searchingforairfares(飞机票价)oftenseemslikeagamethatpassengersareboundtolose.Priceschangefromdaytoday,evenminutetominute.Lookingthroughmultiplewebsitesforthebestdealcanbeabigchallenge.Evenwhenyoudobook,there’snoguaranteethatyouaregoingtogetthebestprice.

“Youjustdon’tknowwhentopullthetrigger.It’snotlikebuyinganythingelseIcanthinkof,”saidGeorgeHobica,founderofA.HarrietLevypaid$179forarecentround-tripflightonAmericanAirlinesbetweenNewYorkandFortLauderdale,Florida.Sittingjustonerowbehindher,ShirleyHarrisonpaid$215.Afewrowsback,EllisandDianneTraubpaid$317each.Therewereatleast12faresontheflight,rangingfrom$169to$360.There’snoreasonforit,Harrisonsaid.Farescanfluctuate（波动）significantlyinjustafewhours.OneDeltaflightfromNewYorktoLosAngelesjumpedfrom$755to$1,143fromaFridaytoSaturdayinlateApril,thenfellto$718onSunday.TheflightwasoneofadozentheAssociatedPressfollowedoverthreemonthsforavacationbetweenJuly16and22.Thenumberonefinding:avoidbookingticketsonweekends.It’sthemostexpensivetimetobuy.There’snowaytoguaranteethebestfare.Butbeforebooking,travelersshouldpayattentiontothisadditionaladvice:?BookonTuesday,WednesdayandThursday.That’swhenairlinesmostoftenoffersales.?Buyinadvance,butnottooearly.Thebesttimeisfourtosixweeksbeforetraveling.Ingeneral,pricesforanygivenflightarehighesteightto10weeksandtwotothreeweeksinadvance.?Makeuseofsocialmedia.Airlinesaregivingmorebenefitslikeexclusive(独家)salestotravelerswhointeract(互动)withthemonTwitterandFacebook.Thosespecialsareoftengonewithinhours.?Theso-calleddiscount(折扣)airlines–JetBlue,Air-Tran,SouthwestandFrontier–adjusttheirfareslessfrequentlythanotherairlines,soyoucanfeelmoreconfidentthatthepricewillstaythesame.Buttheirpricesaren’talwaysthelowest.Researchingmultipleairlines’faresistheonlywaytogetagooddeal.64.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstsentenceofthetext?A.It’sdifficultforpassengersto