译林牛津版9BUnit3-4巩固复习提升

译林牛津版9BUnit3-4巩固复习提升/9BUnit3-4巩固复习提升课前回顾赢得某人的高度赞扬高度赞扬某人默写（9个AAA不规则变化的动词）【阅读理解-主旨题-狂练】（一） WhenChristieAndrewswasborn,sheweighedlessthathalfofonekilogram.Herheartwasthesizeofalargecoin.HermothersaidChristiewassosmallthatshecouldholdherinthepalmofonehand. Christiecouldn’tbreathewithoutamachinetogiveheroxygen.Ifshehadbeenborn20yearsearlier,shewouldprobablyhavediedatonce.Sheneededtwooperations,butshesurvivedwithoutseriousdamage. Twentyyearsago,90%ofallpremature(早产)babiesdied.Today,doctorsmanagetosavefouroutofeveryfive,becausetheyhavebettermachinesforbreathingandbetterwaystofeedthebabies. ButsavingChristie’slifecostmorethan$400,000.Insomecases,doctorsspend1milliondollarssavingasinglechild.Theparentsusuallydon’thaveenoughmoneytopay.Thegovernment,aninsurancecompanyorthehospitalpicksupthebill.Evenafterababygoeshomefromthehospital,itmayrequiremedicalcare. Somepeoplethinkitmakesmoresensetospendmoneysaving10adultswhohavecancerorotherdiseasesthansavingonesmallbaby.Butnobodywantstobethedoctorwhohastotellparentstotheirfaces,“Sorry,Iwon’tsaveyournewchild.”（）1.Themainideaofthearticleis.A.doctorsmustneverdecidewhethertosavebabiesorcancerpatientsB.doctorsareabletosaveprematurebabies,butthecostisveryhighC.havingaprematurebabywascheaperandsafer20yearsagoD.Christiesurvivedbecausethehospitalpaidherbills（二）OneSundaymorninginJune1959mymotherwalkedintomyroom.“Surprise!”shesaid,proudlyholdingupayellowdress.“Imadeitjustforyou.Whatdoyouthink?”Ibitmytongue.HowcouldItellMomitwastheugliestdressIhadeverseen?“It’sperfectforchurch,”mymothercontinueddelightedly.“Iwishsomeonehadmadeadresslikethisforme.”Toobadyoucan’twearit,Ithought.ButIknewMomhadspentalotoftimeonthedress.Nooneshouldrefuse.UnwillinglyIputiton.AllthroughchurchIprayed（祈祷）,“Lord,letmegetoutofherewithoutanyoneseeingme.”EspeciallyDennisPearce,theboyIhadacrushon.OneofthecoolestboysatNeptuneHighSchool.Althoughwewereinsomeofthesameclasses,Dennishadnevertakenanynoticeofme.EverytimeIgotnearhim,Ibecamesilent.AttheendoftheserviceIrushedforthedoor.ButIhadtowaitonthestepswhilemyparentschattedwiththeirfriends.Justalittlewhilelonger,thenoutofthecornerofmyeyeIsawthePearcecomingnear.BeforeIcouldescape,Denniswasrightbesideme.Istartedtalking,hopingifIkeptituphewouldn’tnoticemyuglydress.“I’mgoingtocollegeinSeptember,”Isaid.“That’sgreat,”Dennisreplied,“Igotacceptedtopoliceacademy（学院）.”“Wow!”Isaid.SomehowIkepttheconversationgoing.ThenextthingIknewDennishadaskedmeoutonadate（约会）!Wecourted（恋爱）throughcollege,andfinallygotmarried.MonthsafterourweddingIaskedDennisifherememberedthedayhehadfirstaskedmeout.“CertainlyIdo,”hesaid.“Youwerealwaysquietinschool.Ididn’tthinkyou’dbemuchfun.Butyouweresolivelywhenwetalkedonthechurchsteps.Iwantedtogettoknowyoubetter.”Maybethatyellowdresswasn’twhatIwouldhavechosen,butthatdayitwastheperfectdressforme.1.WhatwouldbetheBESTtitleforthetext?A.AnUglyDress.B.APerfectDress.C.ADressfortheChurch.D.ADressfortheDate.【基础检测】单项选择()1.Milliehashercousin______theflowerseveryday.watered B.watering C.water D.towater()2.Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.Imusthaveit______.A.repairing B.torepair C.repairD.repaired()3.Myfriendwantedtoknow______withhisnewcar.A.whatwrongisB.whatiswrong C.whatwrongwas D.whatwaswrong()4.About______ofthebooksinourschoollibraryarewritteninChinese.A.four-fifth B.four—fifths C.fourth—fifthsD.fourths—fifth()5.Thoughyouroldmotherneeds____after,youneed____goodcareofyourself.A.looking;tobetaken B.tobelooked;tobetakenC.looking;taking D.tobelooked;totake()6.Shehasneverriddenabicyclebefore!-—_______.A.Sohasshe B.NeitherdidI C.SoIhave D.NeitherhaveI()7.You______tothepartyifyou’resobusy.A.don’tneedcomeB.notneedcomingC.needn’tcome D.neednottocome()8.ThesecondSundayofMayis______Mother’sDay.It’s______specialdayforchildrentoshowtheirlovefortheirmothers.A.a；theB.the；aC.不填；aD.不填；the()9.A.be,how B.has,what C.be,whatD.have,how()10.Noonecanbesure_________inthefuture.. A.howmanwilllooklike B.howwillmanlooklike C.whatmanwilllooklike D.whatwillmanlooklike()11.Idon’tknow______________shestudieshardornot.______________shedoes,shewillgetgoodmarks.A.if;If B.whether;Whether C.whether;If D.if;Whether()12.Itisalittlecold.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?_____________.A.ForgetitB.No,youcan’tC.NotatallD.Ofcourse()13.Theeggs_________bythehenarestill_________there.A.lay;lyingB.lain;layC.laid;lyingD.laid;lie()14.Iamstillnotsure__________.Whynot?Noonesingsbetterthanyouinourclass.A.howIwillprepareforthesingingcompetitionB.thatIcangotojoininthecompetitionC.whetherIshouldtakepartinthecompetitionD.whoIcanaskformoreinformationaboutthecompetition()15.--AreyougoingoutwithJanetonight?--That'smyMindyourown!A.offerB.businessC.questionD.chance二．词汇1.Asweallknow,seedsareoften___________（使散开）bywind.2.Hisspeechturnedouttobea____________（完全的）failure.3.Allthecleanedglassesare___________（放）onetheshelfabovethesidetable.4.Newtermiscoming,sowedecidedtospendourlastday__________(explore)thecountryside.5.Whatcausedtheaccidentremains_______________(know),soweneedtodomoreresearchonit.6.Thesevegetablescanbe___________（储藏）wellforlongtimeinthefridge.7.Thebusinesssuitcanmeetmany____________（顾客）needs.8.I’msorryI_____________(complete)forgotthatitwasyourbirthdayyesterday.9.Theyoungman______________（后悔）havingsuchadecision,butitwastoolate.10.BecauseoftheuseofthesharingbikesinWuxi,Ifindit_________(easy)totravelaroundthecitythanbefore.牛津英语9BUnit3知识【Comicstrip&Welcometotheunit】I’mcomplainingaboutyoutotherobotshop.我在向机器人商店投诉你。解析:complainv.抱怨complaintn.抱怨complainabout/ofsth.抱怨某事 complaintosb.向某人抱怨writeacomplaintletter写一封投诉信 postaletterforsb.为某人寄封信helpwithhomework/housework帮助辅导家庭作业/干家务活exploreouterplaces探索太空dodangerousjobs做危险的工作Wouldrobotshavebrainsinthefuture?将来机器人会有大脑吗？dowhateverthey’reaskedto无论它们被要求做什么就做什么Theycoulddodangerousjobslikeputtingoutfiresorworkingonhighbuildings.它们可以做危险的工作，比如灭火或在高空工作。Couldrobotshelpyouandmeinanyway?机器人能以某种方式帮助你和我吗？【Reading】amanageofabigcompany一家大公司的经理Heisalwaystoobusytohaveanytimetorelax.他总是太忙而没有时间放松。☺必须特别指出的是，并不是所有"too...to"结构的句子都表示否定意义，在下列情况下，"too...to"结构可以表示肯定意义：√"too...to"结构之前带有but,only,all,never,not时，是强调肯定的表示法，译作"非常……"、"十分……"、"实在……"、"真是太……"等。例如：√"too...to"结构中带有表示某种心情或描绘性的形容词或副词，如ready,apt,eager,satisfied,inclined,kind,willing,easy,anxious等加动词不定式结合成一个不可分割的状态、态度、倾向或心情等，并且其后的不定式不是说明too的具体内容，而是修饰形容词，故不定式不再表示结果。例如：ComradeLeiFengwastooreadytohelpothers.雷锋同志乐于助人。Theoldwomanistooapttoforget.这位老太太太健忘了。Iambuttoogladtodoso.我非常喜欢这样做。WeareonlytoohappytoliveinChina.生活在中国，我们太幸福了。makeone’slifemucheasier使某人的生活容易多了Hisbusinesssuitwassmoothlyironed.他的工作服被光滑地熨烫过了。ironshirts慰烫衬衫Hislunchboxwasalreadyprepared.他的便当已经准备好了。Itwouldgoshoppingatthesupermarketaswell.它也会去超市购物。Hisflatwouldlookasgoodasnew.他的公寓会看起来像新的一样。tidyup清洁，打扫ThatallowedMrJiangtodowhateverheliked.那允许江先生可以做他喜欢的事。ItseemedthatingeneraltherobotsatisfiedMrJiang’sneeds.看起来这个机器人大体上满足了江先生的需求。ingeneral总的来说，大体上satisfyone’sneeds满足某人的需求Thebigcakewasnotenoughtosatisfyhishunger.这中大蛋糕不足以让他解饿。besatisfied/happywithsb.对某人满意的Afterafewcomfortableweeks,however,thingsstartedtogowrong.然而，几周舒适的生活之后，情况开始不对了。gowrong出现问题；机器发生故障，出毛病Somethinghasgonewrongwiththewatch.这块表也毛病了。Therobotcaughtavirusandnolongerworkedproperly.机器人染上病毒了，不再正确工作了。catchavirus染上病毒nolonger=not…anylonger不再workproperly正确地工作makestupidmistakes犯愚蠢的错误WhenMrJianggothome,hewouldfindhisflatinacompletemess:foodwaslaidonthebed;milkwasstoredintherubbishbin;coins,billsandhisprivatepaperswerespreadalloverthefloor.当江先生回到家，他会发现家里乱作一团：食物放在床上，牛奶储存在垃圾桶里，硬币、帐单和他的私人文件撒得满地都是。beinamess杂乱不堪makeamess搞得一塌糊涂laylaidlaidlaying放；搁lielaylainlying躺；下蛋lieliedliedlying撒谎Seedsareoftenspreadbythewind.种子通常随风传播。(spreadspreadspread)Moreover,therobotmovedtoofastonitswheelsandoftenknockedthingsover.还有，机器人在轮子上移动得太快，经常把东西撞倒。knockover撞倒returntherobottotherobotshop把机器人退还给机器人商店Robotscanhelppeoplealot,buttheycanalsobetoomuchtrouble!机器人可以对人们帮助很大，但也会给他们带来很多麻烦。betoomuchtrouble太麻烦findtherobottoomuchtrouble发现机器人太麻烦Wouldarobotbringanychangestoyourlife?机器人会给你的生活带来一些变化吗？Whatmightcausearobotnottoworkproperly?什么会使机器人不正常工作？GrammarItistoomuchtroubletoownarobot.拥有一个机器人太麻烦Inoticetherobotbusywithallkindsofhousework我注意到机器人忙于各种家务。Iconsidertherobotagreathelpinmydailylife.我认为机器人在我的日常生活中作用极大。goonabusinesstrip(tosp.)因公（去某地）出差haveaseriousheartproblem有严重的心脏问题haveapoormemory记忆力不好remindyoutotakepillsattherighttime提醒你按时吃药goupanddownstairs上下楼梯bringmeeverythingIneed拿来我需要的一切haveabettersleep有更好的睡眠IntegratedskillsCometotherobotshowon14MarchandreceiveacopyofRobotmagazineforfree!3月14日那天来机器人展览会，就能免费获得一本《机器人》杂志！forfree免费地getaconcertticketforfree免费得到一张演唱会门票RobotsfromJapanwillbedisplayed.来自日本的机器人将被展示。Oneoftherobotsisdesignedtohelpstudentswiththeirhomework.其中的一个机器人设计的目的就是帮助学生辅导家底作业。tellyouaboutitinclearlanguage以清晰的语言向你讲述有关它changethebatterieseverytwomonths每两个月换电池Maybeweneedtoleavehomeearlierinordertogetthereontime.也许我们需要早点离开家以便准时到那。PleaseholdandI’llputyouthrough.请不要挂断，我将为你接通。haveitchecked请别人检查它（机器人）havesth.done请别人做某事TaskWhatdoyoulookforinarobot?你想要机器人做什么？Howlongdoyouexpectyourrobot’sbatteriestolast?你期望你的机器人的电池能用多久？expectsb.todosth.期待某人去做某事Iamnotsatisfiedwithitatall.我一点也不对它满意。firstofall首先lastforoneweekatmost最多持续一周lastforatleasttwomonths至少持续两个月work24hoursaday一天24小时工作giveitinstructionsallthetime一直给它指令Thequalityofthisrobotisnotuptostandardeither.这个机器人的质量也不合格。uptostandard合格Agoodrobotshouldonlyneedcheckingevery6months.一个好机器人每6个月才需要检查。stopworkingcompletely完全停止工作Iregrethavingboughtarobotlikethis.Iwouldliketoget/havemymoneyback.我后悔买了这样的一个机器人。我想要拿出我的钱。regrethavingdonesth.后悔做了某事Sheregretsnothavingboughtthatbook.她后悔没买那本书。【典型例题】—Ibelieveyou’llregretupthechance.—ThenIregretyouthatIwon’tchangemymind.A.giving;tellingB.togive;totellC.giving;totellD.togive;tellinggiveitatry尝试一下它。Youarewelcometoletusknowwheneveryouarenotsatisfiedwithit.无论什么时候你对它不满意，我们都欢迎你让我知道。牛津英语9BUnit4短语汇总序号ChineseEnglish1因……而出名befamousfor=bewell-knownfor2第一人在月球上行走的人thefirstmantowalkonthemoon第一个获得诺贝尔奖的女人thefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize3关心穷人careforthepoor4摇滚乐之王thekingofrockandroll5对…….产生兴趣(短暂性动词短语)becomeinterestedin6自从eversince7第一次坐飞机takeone’sfirstflight8在六岁时attheageofsix9上飞行课；接受飞行训练takeflyinglessons10学生飞行员执照studentpilot’slicence11在某人的空余时间里inone’ssparetime=inone’sfreetime12风洞windtunnels13第一次forthefirsttime14听说……..hearof=hearabout听说……..hear+宾从15为了作进一步的研究forfurtherresearch16武装力量armedforce17在另一边ontheotherside18在华沙市inthecityofWarsaw19不为某人所知beunknowntosb.20失去控制outofcontrol在…….的控制下underthecontrolof……21相对论thetheoryofrelativity22诺贝尔奖theNobelPrize23在某人的一生中duringone’slifetime24转折点turningpoint25放弃（做某事）giveup(doingsth.)为别人放弃一切giveupeverythingforothers26小量的（修不可数名词）asmallamountof….大量的（修不可数名词）alarge/bigamountof….27把……奉献给….(做…..)devote….to(doing)….28试飞员atestpilot29缩短飞行cuttheflightshort30名言famouswords31警告某人不要靠近warnsb.tostayaway32在20世纪40年代inthe1940s在某人40多岁时inone’sforties33第20世纪thetwentiethcentury34为………做贡献makeacontributionto(doing)………35选中某人做某事selectsbtodosth.某人被选中去做某事sb.beselectedtodosth.36一起宗教斗争areligiousfighting37改变某人的生活changeone’slife38离开（某地）去印度leave…forIndia39在一个有三个小孩的家庭之中inafamilyofthreechildren40A与B结婚AmarryBAgetmarriedtoBAandBgetmarried被动语态注意6点：只有及物动词才有被动语态，不及物动词后面不能直接跟宾语，那么变成被动语态就会没有主语。例如：（happen，rise不及物动词）表示状态的词没有被动语态（have）系动词没有被动语态例：Themusicsoundsbeautiful.一些动词短语没有被动语态，belongto,breakout,runouttodo作宾补，在主动语态里省略to的，在被动语态里必须把to还原，感官动词和使役动词。包括四“看”：lookat,observe,see,watch；三“让”：have,let,make；二“听”：hear,listento；一“感觉”：feel；havesbdo,makesbdo,seesbdo,hearsbdo,watchsbdo例：Theteachermakesuscleanclassroomeveryday.Wearemadetocleanclassroombytheteachereveryday.【主动表被动】1）还有一些动词和well等副词连用时，用主动表示被动，比如：sell,write,drive等例：Thebooksellswell,anditissoldout.【典型例题】一Whatdoyouthinkofthepoem?一It’sabittoolong,butanyway,itwell.A.readsB.isreadC.isreadingD.hasread2）一些动词后跟doing，可以表示被动，need/want/requiredoing,beworthdoingsth例：Mycarrequireswashing.=Mycarrequirestobewashed.翻译句子真题链接：一、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)2018新区一模1.人生有梦想对每个人来说非常重要。2.不是每个人都能成功实现自己的梦想。3.你要记住如果你坚持尝试，总有一天你会成功的。4.当这个激动人心的时刻到来的时候，你会感到多么幸福啊!5.不要忘了和你的朋友分享你的幸福。二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)1.AsHannahLucashadadisease,sheandherbrotherCharilemadeappcallednotOKtolethergethelpfromotherswhenshewasn'tfeelingwell.A.the;theB.a;theC.an;不填D.the;不填2.Thefatherwaslookingforapresentforhisson,oneataproperpricebutgreatuse.A.inB.ofC.withD.for3.Imustsayitismyparents'thatmakesmefinallytakeupmyjobasateacher.A.characterB.educationC.advantageD.influence4.Youmayremembersomeidiomsinthetext,butyoucan'tpossiblyrememberallthewordsinit.A.probablyB.certainlyC.hardlyD.quickly5.一Iwantsomeonetowritethereportforme.一No!Asastudent,youdependonyourself.willB.canC.shallD.may6.一Doyouthinktheweatherwillbeallrightforaweekendouting?一No,unlesswe're.Thenewspapersaysit'llbeveryhotanyway.A.luckyB.confidentC.wrongD.crazy7.一Heseemsterriblyill.I'mafraidwehavetotakehimtohospitalrightnow.一Idon'tthinkit.Maybehe'scaughtabitofacold.A.worksB.mattersC.caresD.minds8.一Lucy,doyouhaveanyplanstospendyourfive-dayholiday?一IwillgotoXiamenasecondtime.IhavenevervisitedcityA.amostfantasticB.themostfantasticC.amorefantasticD.themorefantastic9.一Alicehasbeenworkinglateintothenightthesedays.一Oh,shewasoffschoolforamonth,soshehasalotto.A.giveupB.pickupC.stayupD.makeup10.一Youlooktired.What'sthematter?一Ionasofabecausemygrandparentshavebeenheretospendtheweekend.Ican'thaveagoodsleep.A.sleptB.amsleepingC.wassleepingD.haveslept11.一Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.He'saskingyouforthereport.一Oh,mygod!Ihaven'tfinishedityet.Buthebackatthecompanytomorrow.A.isexpectedB.expectedC.wasexpectedD.willbeexpected12.一I'mconsideringhowtomynewjob.Anysuggestions?一It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou.A.togo;nottodriveB.going;todriveC.togo;notdrivingD.going;notdriving13.一Thepenwriteswellthoughitisonlyworthfifteenyuan.一Letmehaveatry.So.A.itisB.itdoesC.isitD.doesit14.一WhydoesJaneseemworried?一Sheisuncertainaboutshecangetagoodjobeventhoughshe'sanexcellentstudent.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.不填15.一HowisPetergettingalongwithhisnewwork?一.Youknow,heisalwaystheluckydogA.Justso-soB.1havenoideaC.AskhimyourselfD.Neverbetter三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)TwoyearsafterIfinishedmedicalschool,Ibeganmyinternship(实习)inahospital.There,ImetwithapatientnamedBenny.Idiscoveredthathewas1forahearttransplant(移植).He'dseensomanyfellowpatientsduring