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Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?SectionB(2a-2e)1.运用skimming策略,概括出段落大意,能够快速提取文中信息,回答相关问题,掌握文体结构。2.运用scanning策略,获取文章细节信息,掌握归纳总结能力,了解Sarah及乡村音乐的相关信息,完成不同的阅读任务,提升阅读理解能力。3.通过了解乡村音乐的知识,培养同学们对于音乐的热爱,进而进行美育教育。Learninggoals4.通过学习提炼文章的结构与要点,提升学生的发散性思维及逻辑思维能力。Enjoyasong.Warming
upDoyoulikeit?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoulistentothesong?Whatkindofmusicisit?Country
musicFactsaboutcountrymusic.Nashville(纳什维尔),Tennessee(田纳西州)isinthesouthernstatesofAmerica,itisthehomeofcountrymusic.Afamousplace,CountryMusicHallofFame(乡村音乐名人堂),isinNashville,Tennessee,therearehundredsofrecordsandphotosofsuccessfulmusiciansondisplay(展出).乡村音乐(countrymusic)是一种具有美国民族特色的流行音乐,于20世纪20年代兴起于美国南部,其根源来自英国民谣,是美国白人民族音乐代表。乡村音乐的特点是曲调简单,节奏平稳,带有叙事性,具有较浓的乡土气息,亲切热情而不失流行元素。多为歌谣体、二部曲式或三部曲式。Pre-readingPredictWhile-reading______and_____________AgirlcountrymusicFromthetitle(题目)andthepicture,thepassagemaytalkabout?Isthemusicimportanttoher?Yes,ithaschangedherlifeforever./fərˈevə(r)/A.暂时地B.永远地√=allherlifeHowdoesacountrymusicsongchangeherlife?阅读策略:通过标题和图片,猜测文章内容。Findoutthetopicsentenceofeachpara.While-readingEversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.
CountryisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Sarahhasn’tbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.阅读策略:中心句通常位于句首或句末。Summarizethemainideaofeachpara.While-readingSarah’sdreamSarah’schangecountrymusic123Tips:Whilereading,makenotesorunderlinethemainideasinthetext.Afterreading,writeashortsummaryinyourownwords.Thiscanhelpyoubetterunderstandthetext.SummarizingReadPara1carefullyandfinishthetasks.While-readingACountryMusicSongChangedHerLifeForeverParagraph1:WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.Butfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,sheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.ItmadeSarahthinkaboutherfamilyandfriendsbackintheUS.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.
adv.永远
adv.在国外;到国外
adv.真实地;事实上
自从
n.迷;狂热爱好者
usedtodosth.过去常常做某事逐渐意识到
fightover因为……争吵Lookandsay.While-readingWhenshewasateenager,Fiveyearsago,Sheusedto__________almosteverythingwith___________Sheheardasongfullof__________________________________ontheradio.She_____________howmuchsheactually_________herfamilyandfriends.Shehasbeen_______ofAmericancountrymusic.fightoverherfamilyfeelingaboutreturninghomecometorealizemissedafanEversincethen,Sarah’schangeSarahis____________from________.ateenagertheUSWhydidSarahlovecountrymusicsomuch?ReadPara2carefullyandfinishthetasks.While-readingCountryisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Nashville,Tennesseeisthehomeofcountrymusic.ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe"goodolddays"whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree—laughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside.
adj.南方的
adj.现代的;当代的
n.成功
belongv.属于;归属
往昔的好日子
互相
n.笑;笑声
n.美;美丽Doyouagree?While-readingWhat'sdifferencebetweenmanysongsthesedayandcountrymusic?ManysongsthesedayCountrymusicabout___________suchas___________about___________bringsusbackto______________theimportanceofmoneyandsuccessbelongingtoagroupmodernlifegoodolddaysThewriterwantstotellus___________.Wecanusemoneytobuythebestthings.Moneyisn’tthemostimportantthinginlife.C.Weshouldjudge(判断)thingsbymoney.√ReadPara2carefullyandfinishthetasks.ReadPara3carefullyandfinishthetasks.While-readingSarahhasn'tbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.Shehasalreadyreadalotabouttheplaceanddonesomeresearchonit.SheknowsthatthereistheCountryMusicHallofFameandMuseuminNashville.Therearealsoalwaysalotofgreatcountrymusicconcertswithfamousmusiciansandsingers,likeGarthBrooks.Sarahhasalreadylistenedtomostofhissongs."GarthisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory.He'ssoldmorethan120millionrecords.Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday!"
adj.成功的
num.百万
recordn.唱片;记录v.录制;录(音)While-reading1.HowmanySarah'sdreamsarementioned?Two
goto_________onedayhopetosee___________________onedayNashvilleGarthBrooksinglive2.Whatdidshedotomakeherdreamscometure?Shehasalready___________aboutNashvilleand__________________onit.readalotdonesomesesearch3.WhydoesSarahwantstogotoNashville?BecausethereistheCountryMusicHallofFameandMuseuminNashville.乡村音乐名人堂与博物馆ReadPara3carefullyandfinishthetasks.LearnmoreaboutGarthBrooks.While-reading①Heisthe________(first/second)tomixrockelements(摇滚元素)intocountrymusic.②Hehassoldmorethan_______millionrecords.firstMoreaboutGarthBrooks/ˈrekɔːd/A.唱片B.影片√120LearnmoreaboutGarthBrooks.While-reading加斯·布鲁克斯(GarthBrooks),1962年2月7日出生于美国俄克拉何马州的塔尔萨市。是二十世纪九十年代以来最重要的乡村歌手。截止2013年底共发行19张专辑,其中9张为冠军专辑,6张获钻石唱片认证(与披头士并列第一),全美唱片销量近7000万张,全球销量过2亿张,2012年选入乡村音乐名人堂的乡村歌手。Readingforunderstanding.While-readingWhydoesSarahlikeGarthBrooks?A.GarthBrooksisveryfamousandsuccessful.B.Hissongscanbringherthebestthing.C.GarthBrookscantakehertotheCountryMusic
HallofFameundMuseum.D.Hissongsarepopular.Usethenotesyoumadein2ctowriteashortsummaryofthepassage.Writenomorethan100words.Post-reading2bCountryMusicFactSheetWhereitisfrom:_____________________________________________Whatkindofmusicitis:__________________________________________________________________________________________________AfamouscountrymusicplaceinNashville:________________________ ________________________Afamouscountrymusicsinger:_________________________________Thenumberofrecordshehassold:______________________________Tips:findoutthekeywords.southernstatesofAmericaatraditionalkindofmusicaboutbelongingtoagroup,peoplebeingkindtoeachotherandtrustingoneanotherCountryMusicHallofFameandMuseumGarthBrooksmorethan120millionReadthepassageagainandunderlinethemainideas.Thenusetheunderlinedtexttowriteshortanswerstothequestionsbelow.Post-reading2cFirstparagraphWhoisSarah?Whereisshefrom?Whatdoesshelike?SecondparagraphWhatiscountrymusic?Whatiscountrymusicabout?ThirdparagraphWhatisSarah'sdream?WhoisGarthBrooks?FirstparagraphPost-reading2c2Whereisshefrom?1WhoisSarah?3Whatdoesshelike?SarahisanAmericangirlwhousedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.SheisfromAmerica.Shelikescountrymusic.Post-readingSecondparagraph2c2Whatiscountrymusicabout?1Whatiscountrymusic?CountrymusicisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Itisaboutbelongingtoagroupandremindsusofatimewhenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.Post-readingThirdparagraph2c2WhoisGarthBrooks?1WhatisSarah'sdream?HerdreamistovisitNashville.GarthBrooksisafamouscountrysingerwhohassoldmorethan120millionrecords.Usethenotesyoumadein2ctowriteashortsummaryofthepassage.Writenomorethan100words.Post-reading2dSarahisanAmericangirlwhousedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.WhileshewasstudyinginEngland,sheheardacountrymusicsongwhichmadeherthinkofherfamilyandfriends.Shebecameafanofcountrymusic.CountrymusicisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Itisaboutbelongingtoagroupandremindsusofatimewhenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.Sarah’sdreamistovisitNashville,andshehopestoseeGarthBrookssingliveoneday.Closeyourbook.Whatfactscanyourememberaboutcountrymusic?Tellapartner.Whatotherfactswouldyouliketoknowaboutcountrymusic?Makealistofquestions.Post-reading2ePost-readingSummaryParagraph1WhoWhereWhereWhatHowWhatSarahtheUSstudyinginEnglandusedtofightwithfamilyasongactuallymissedallofthemPost-readingSummaryParagraph2modernlifetraditionalbelongingto…brings…backto…Whatisitabout?differenceWhatkindofmusicisit?Whatdoesitremindusof?Whereisitfrom?theimportanceofmoneyandsuccessthebestthingsinlifearefreeNashville,TennesseemanysongsthesedayscountrymusicPost-readingSummaryParagraph3dreamWhatareherdreams?Why?gotoNashvilleseeGarthBrookssingliveCountryMusicHallofFameMuseum名人堂博物馆enjoyhissongasuccessfulmusicianwith120millionrecordsPost-readingSummarySarahhobbydreampast/changehomehomefamoussingerNashville,TennesseeGarthBrookstheme1.Beingkindtoeachother2.Trustingoneanother3.Bestthingsinlifelaughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountrysidekindtraditionalcountrymusicThebestthingsarealwaysaroundus.Learntobegrateful(感恩),cherish(珍惜)
ourlife.Post-readingDisscussionWhycouldacountrymusicsongchangeSarah’slife?Itremindedherof__________.Shedidn’tfeel________________whenshewasathome.Sherealizedthebestthinginlifewas_______.herparentsloveherparents’loveParents’loveisfree(无价的).Wecan’tusemoneytobuyit.Post-readingLets’learnLanguagepoints1.WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.(教材P622b)
fightover为固定短语,相当于fightabout,意为“因……争论/争夺……”fight的过去式和过去分词都为fought。eg:Thetwodogswerefightingoverabone.两只狗正在为一块骨头撕咬。
Don'tfightoversmallthings.不要为琐事争吵。【拓展】fightagainst/withsb./sth.与……搏斗/打架/作战
fightforsth.为……而斗争,争取获得某物。eg:Haveyoufoughtwithyourbrotheragain?你又和你弟弟打架了吗?Theyfightforequalhumanrights.他们为获得平等人权而斗争。Lets’learnLanguagepoints2.Butfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,sheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.(教材P622b)与abroad相关的短语有:goabroad出国;athomeandabroad在国内外.eg:Sheworkedabroadforayear.她在国外工作了一年。Thewriterisfamousbothathomeandabroad.
这位作家在国内外都很有名。【拓展】aboard为abroad的形近词,可作副词和介词,意为“在(船或飞机等)上;上船;登机”。goaboard意为“上船;登机”。Lets’learnLanguagepointsontheradio为固定短语,意为“通过收音机,以无线电的方式”。on在此处用作介词,表示“借助,以某种方式”,其后常接一些表示媒介的词。eg:ShewaslisteningtoaninterestingprogrammeontheradiowhenIcalledher.我给她打电话时,她正在通过收音机听一个有趣的节目。类似的短语还有:onthetelephone通过电话,在电话里onthecomputer通过电脑;在电脑上ontheInternet通过互联网,在网上onTV通过电视,在电视上Lets’learnLanguagepoints3.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.(教材P622b)cometodo意为“(事情)逐渐;终于……”常与know,understand,realize,be,love,like等动词连用,强调渐变过程。eg:HowdidyoucometoknowMrGreen?你是怎么认识格林先生的?
Whenyougetolder,you'llcometorealizehowmuchyourparentshavedoneforyou.当你逐渐长大时,你会慢慢发现你的父母为你付出了多少。【拓展】cometodo还可意为“来做(从事)某事”。eg:Excuseme,wouldyouliketocometohelpmewithmymaths?打扰了,你愿意来帮助我学数学吗?Wehopeyou'llcometovisitus.我们希望你会来看望我们。Lets’learnLanguagepoints4.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.(教材P622b)eversince相当于since,ever起强调作用。eversince后可接短语或句子,也可单独使用。在含有eversince引导的时间状语从句的复合句中,主句常用现在完成时,从句常用一般过去时。eg:Ihaven’theardfromhimeversincelastyear.自去年以来,我一直没有收到他的来信。
Thatnight,mycarcrashedintoatreeandeverythinghaschangedeversince.
那天晚上,我的车撞到了一棵树上,从此一切都变了。Lets’learnLanguagepoints5.…,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.(教材P622b)belong作不及物动词,不可用进行式。常与介词to连用,belongto.……意为“属于……”。eg:ThatdictionarybelongstoAlex.那本字典是属于亚历克斯的。【拓展】belongto后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式,但后面不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格。belongto常与物主代词或名词所有格进行句型转换。belongtosb=besb’seg:ItmustbelongtoCarla.=ItmustbeCarla's.它一定属于卡拉。Lets’learnLanguagepoints6.However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe"goodolddays"whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.(教材P622b)eachother与oneanother均为相互代词,意为“相互;彼此”,二者常可互换。它们在及物动词之后可直接用作宾语(如helpeachother);而在不及物动词之后,则要借助介词(talktoeachother/learnfromoneanother)。eg:Weallhelpeachother/oneanother.我们都互相帮助。
Theylookedateachother/oneanotherandlaughed.
他们彼此看了看便笑了起来。【拓展】都有名词所有格eachother's/oneanother's“彼此的;对方的”。eg:Theyknoweachother's/oneanother'sadvantages.他们彼此都了解对方的优点。Lets’learnLanguagepoints7.He'ssoldmorethan120millionrecords.(教材P622b)million作数词,前面有具体数字时,million后
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