广东省茂名市丽岗中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省茂名市丽岗中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hewasn’taskedtotakeonthechairmanshipofthesociety,___insufficientlypopularwithallmembers.A.beingconsidered

B.considering

C.tobeconsidered

D.havingconsidered参考答案：A2.LinShuhaohasfollowedamarkedlydifferentpathto____ofthegiantYaoMing,whowastheoverallfirstdraftpickin2002.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：B3.meant A．pleasant

B．breathe

C．steak

D．theater参考答案：A4.Thebasketballcoach,aswellastheplayers,

interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were

B.are

C.is

D.was参考答案：D5.----DidyouwatchthemovieMeiLanfanginthePeople'sTheatrelastnight?----Ihadplannedto,butit______hardallthetime.A.israining

B.wasraining

C.hasrained

D.hadrained参考答案：B6.Ididn'twanttodriveallthewaytoNewYorkbymyself，soI____Anna，mybestfriendoftenyears,toridewithme.A.convinced

B.consulted

C.adopted

D.admitted参考答案：A7.Thailand’sworstfloodinginhalfacenturyhasaffectedathirdofthecountry,anditishardto______thelosses．

A．thinkout

B．figureout

C．makeout

D．countout参考答案：C8.Itisunwisetopursueeconomicdevelopment_____theenvironment.A.inreturnfor

B.inchargeofC.asaresultof

D.atthecostof参考答案：D9.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimehe______somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.willdo

B.hasdone

C.do

D.did参考答案：D略10.Mr.Taylor,

oftheurbanlife,isconsidering

hislastyearsinthecountrysideafterhisretirement.

A.tiring;spend

B.tired;tospend

C.tiring;spending

D.tired;spending参考答案：D略11.Aftershefoundshehadlostthenecklace,sheandherhusband______tofindit..

A.madetheirmind

B.madeuptheirminds

C.hadmadeuptheirmind

D.hadmademind参考答案：B12.Hisfatherisalaid-offworkerwithatotalincomeofaround300yuanpermonth,which_____

onlythebasicneedsofhisfamily.

A.offers

B.supports

C.affords

D.covers参考答案：D略13.I’dliketointroduceMrLitoyou,______Iusedtoworkinthesamefactory.A.whosefather

B.withhisfather

C.withwhosefather

D.who参考答案：C30.Ontheoppositewall

onemap

dozensofpictures.A.Ishanging;aswellas B.Arehung;togetherwithC.Ishanged;with D.Hang;including参考答案：A15.IwillspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_____________halflearningdrawing．A．another

B．theother

C．other’s

D．other参考答案：B16.--MayIspeaktoyourmanageratfouro’clockthisafternoon?--I’msorry.He________toaconferencelongbeforethen.

A.willhavegone

B.hadgone

C.wouldgo

D.hasgone参考答案：A17.Whydoyouwantanewcellphone

you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A．where

B．when

C．that

D．until参考答案：B二、新的题型18.七选五（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：请将本题的答案写在答题卷的最顶端）。Kids'health:FourstepsforfightingstressEverybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.66Somewaysofdealingwithstresslikescreamingorhittingsomeonedon'tsolve（解决）much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)

Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorothers.67Theymighthave

hadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.(2)

Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that'snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.68(3)

Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.69Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,

youcansolveapieceofit.(4)

Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暂时的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,

especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.70

A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.

Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.

参考答案：66-70CFAED三、阅读理解19.Comparedwithsolarandwindenergy,whicharebooming,tidal(潮汐的)powerisaloserintheclean-energycompetition.Butifyoudidwanttobuildatidalpowerstation,therearefewbettersitesthanthemouthoftheRiverSevern,inBritain.Itstidalrange,thedifferenceindepthbetweenhighandlowtides,ofaround15metresisamongthelargestintheworld.Engineersandgovernmentshavebeentoyingwiththeideasinceatleast1925.Butnoneofthesuggestedprojectshasmaterialised.Priceisoneobjection.Astudythoughtthattidalenergymightcostbetween￡216and￡368($306-521)perMWhofelectricityby2025,comparedwith￡58-75forseagoingwindturbines(轮机)and￡55-76forsolarpanels.Environmentalistsalsoworrythatanyplantwouldchangethetides,makinglifeharderforwildlife.AnengineercalledRodRaineythinkshehasawayaroundbothproblems.Heplanstoreplacetheconventionalturbinesofpreviousplanswithamucholdertechnology.Specifically,heplanstospan(横跨)therivermouthwithalineofwaterwheels.ThisisadesignthatdatesbacktotheearlydaysoftheIndustrialRevolution.Examplescanbefoundfixedtothesidesofoldwatermills(水磨).Buttherewouldbenothingold-fashionedaboutMrRainey’swheels.Thirtymetreshighandsixtywide,theywouldbemadefromordinarysteel.Twohundredandfiftyofthem,alongwiththesupportingstructures,wouldbefloatedintoplaceandsecuredtotheseabed,creatingaline15kmlong.Together,theycouldsupplypoweratanavengeateof4GW.Thatisaboutasmuchastwobiggishnuclearpowerstationswouldmanage.SubstitutingoneofthewheelswithasetoflockswouldprovideashippingchannelabouttwicethewidthofPanamaCanal,permittingupstreamportssuchasAvonmouthandCardifftocontinueoperating.12.WhatisspecialaboutthemouthoftheRiverSeven?A.Thetidalrangethereisabout15meters.B.Ithasthelargesttidalrangeintheworld.C.Thetidalpowerstationhasbeenbuiltthere.D.Itspowerplantmakeslifeharderforwildlife.13.Whatwaspeople’sinitialattitudetowardstidalpower?A.Opposed. B.Supportive.C.Controversial. D.Doubtful.14.Whatarethelocksusedfor?A.Support. B.Transportation.C.Securingwheels. D.Producingelectricity.15.What’sthebesttittleforthetext?A.Raineyinventedturbines.B.Rainey’stidalpowerstation.C.TidalpowerintheRiverSeven.D.Anoldideamightbemadepractical.参考答案：12.A

13.A

14.B

15.D这是一篇说明文。潮汐能发电站虽然计划已久，但由于科学家的担心，很长时间以来都没有得以实现。而名叫RodRainey的工程师最近想到了解决问题的办法，虽然用的是过去的科技，但在轮上做了很大改进，这样在保证海洋生物和环境安全的同时也可