山西省运城市风陵渡中学2022-2023学年高三英语知识点试题含解析

山西省运城市风陵渡中学2022-2023学年高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Howeverseverethejourneyis，_____________Iamwithnature，Idon’tcare．A．evenif

B．unless

C．aslongas D．once参考答案：C【知识点】状语从句句意是“无论旅程多么艰辛，只要有自然风光，我就不在乎。”条件状语从句，aslongas表示“只要”。2.MydaughtervolunteeredtoworkinaremotemountainvillageinWestChinalastyear,whichisstill_________onfootnow．

A．accessible

B．available

C．appropriate

D．responsible参考答案：A3.LookattheterriblesituationIamin！IfonlyI________youradvice.A．follow

B．hadfollowedC．wouldfollow

D．havefollowed参考答案：B略4.HarryPotter’sgoodreputationattractedtheenvyand_____attentionofsomebadguys.A.positive

B.negative

C.attractive

D.objective参考答案：B5.Iboughtanewtypeofcellphone,whichwasthe______ofallmyclassmates.A.wish

B.respect

C.envy

D.admire参考答案：C6.Inthisvictoryspeech________beforeahugecrowdofhissupporters,Obamadeclaredthat“ChangehascometoAmerica”.A.delivered

B.tobedelivered

C.havingdelivered

D.delivering

参考答案：7.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed．

A．Mumdidgo

B．didMumgo

C．wentMum

D．Mumwent参考答案：B8.AshewasaccustomedtothecoffeefromColumbia,

GovernorJohnsaidthat

coffeeshouldalwaysbestrong．A．/;a

B．the;a

C．a;the

D．/;/参考答案：D9.33．Itisonlywhensomethinggetslost_____youcanrealizehowimportantitistoyou．

A．that

B．since

C．so

D．before参考答案：A略10.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter___youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.A.why

B.how

C.whether

D.When参考答案：C11.—Doyoulikeahousewithnogarden?—________,Butanyhow,it'sbettertohaveonethannone.A.NotreallyB.NotespeciallyC.NotabitD.Notalittle参考答案：A解析：从答语的“有一间总比没有好”可知不是很喜欢，但没有更好的时有它也行。12.TheoldwomeninsistedonPengYuhavingknockedherdowntotheground,butafteraseriesofinvestigationsheturnedoutinnocent________.A.fortunately

B.deliberately

C.consequently

D.eventually参考答案：D13.ThemovieGravitywonsevenawardsattheOscarnight,____wasbeyondthedirector’swildestdream.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what参考答案：A14.Manyexpertsestimatethat

globaleconomyisfacingawaveinunemployment.A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;an

D.a;the参考答案：A略15.Sheandherfamilysufferedunderthebrokenhousefornearlyfivehours__________theywererescued.

A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since参考答案：C16.Itsurprisedusall

somanypassengerswerekilledintheaccident.A．which

B．that

C．what

D．how参考答案：B17.----Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.

----Yeah,it______usawholeweektogetthere.A.takes

B.hastaken

C.took

D.wastaking参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Thetaskofbeingacceptedinauniversitybeginsearlyforsomestudents.Longbeforetheygraduatefromhighschool,theytakespecial___61___(course)toprepareforadvancedStudy.Theymayalsotakeoneormoreexaminationswhichtesthowwell___62___(prepare)theyarefortheuniversity.Inthefinalyearsofhighschool,theycomplete___63___(apply),andsendthemtotheuniversities___64___interestthemmost.Somehighschoolstudentsmayberequiredtohaveaninterview___65___professorsfromtheuniversity.___66___(neat)dressedandalittlebitnervous,theyaredeterminedtoshowthattheyhaveagoodattitudeandtheability___67___(succeed).Iftheyareaccepted,manyuniversitieswillofferthemaninstructionprogramtogettoknowtheproceduresforstudentsadvising,universityrules,theuseoflibraryandallthe___68___majorservicesoftheuniversity.Beginninganewlifecanbeverypuzzling.The___69___thestudentslearnabouttheuniversity,theeasieritwillbeforthemtoadapttothenewenvironment.However,it___70___(take)timetogetusedtocollegelife.参考答案：61.courses

62.prepared

63.applications

64.which/that

65.with

66.Neatly

67.tosucceed

68.other

69.more

70.takes这是一篇说明文。文章说明了在上大学之前，学生们需要做一些特殊的准备工作。无论如何，学生们都需要花时间来适应大学生活。【61题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：在他们从高中毕业之前，他们参加一些特殊的课程，为进修做准备。题干中“特殊的课程”是复数，用名词复数，所以填courses。【62题详解】考查固定用法。句意：他们可能会参加一个或者多个考试，来检测他们对于大学的准备情况如何。bepreparedfor为……作准备，该用法是固定用法，所以填prepared。【63题详解】考查名词。句意：在高中的最后一年，他们完成申请。complete是动词，该空作complete的宾语，需要填一个名词，题干表示“申请”，是复数，用名词复数，所以填applications。【64题详解】考查定语从句。___4___interestthemmost.作定语，修饰theuniversities，所以___4___interestthemmost.是一个定语从句，theuniversities是先行词，该空需要填一个关系词，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以填which/that。【65题详解】考查介词。句意：有一些高中生可能被要求和来自大学的教授进行一次面试。题干中表示“和……”，所以填with。【66题详解】考查副词。该空修饰动词dressed，应该用副词，所以填Neatly。【67题详解】考查不定式结构。该空作定语，修饰名词theability，应该用不定式结构，所以填tosucceed。【68题详解】考查形容词。句意：如果他们接受，许多大学将会为他们提供一个说明大纲，让他们了解学生通知的过程，大学规则，图书馆的使用和学校其他的主要服务。题干中表示“其他的”，所以填other。【69题详解】考查固定结构。句意：学生们越了解这所大学，对于他们来说，就越容易适应新的环境。The+比较级，the+比较级，越……越……，该结构是固定结构，所以填more。【70题详解】考查时态。句意：无论如何，需要花时间来适应大学生活。题干中表示一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式，所以填takes。三、阅读理解19.OnAugust16,1977,ElvisPresleysavedme.Thepreviousafternoon,Iplayedwithmysix-year-oldpeersinHeatherPeters’backyard.Iwasenjoyingmycake,whenHeatheraskedmewheremysleepingbagwas.OnlythendidIknowthispartywasasleepover.Theword“sleep-over”toasix-year-oldbed-wetterislikewhat“cancer”meanstoanadult.ButwhatifItoldthemIwasabed-wetter?Atleastwithcancer,peoplegatheratyourbedsideinsteadofrunningfromit.Ithoughtofawaytoescape.IwouldexplainthatIneededmymother'spermissiontospendthenights.ButasIcalledmyMom,Heatherstoodbesidemetolisten.Shegrantedpermission!ThenIwouldbesleepinginthesamelivingroomastheothergirls.Ididn'tbringmyownpajamas(睡衣)，soMrs.PetersofferedmeHeather'spajamas.Astheothergirlsdriftedintotheirsweetdreams,Itriedtostayawake.“DoIneedtogoagain?I'llstayuptogoonemoretime...”.Ofcourse,Ifinallyfellasleep.Thenextmorning,Iwasthefirsttowakeup.Iwaswarm!Ilayinpanicforwhatseemedlikehoursbeforetheothergirlsstartedtowakeup.IdidtheonlythingIcoulddo—Ipretendedthatthebed-wettingdidn'thappen.Igotup,tookoffHeather'spajamasandchangedintomyclothesliketheothergirls.Mrs.Peterswalkedintotheroom,andbeforeshecouldsayanything,shesteppedrightontothepileofmywetpajamas.MyheartstoppedasIwatchedherfaceburnred.“WHODIDTHIS?”Shescreamed,withalooksofrightening.ShouldIanswer?Andthatwaswhenithappened—Mr.Peterscameinandgrabbedhiswife,‘‘ElvisPresleydied!”ThenewsoftheKing'sdeathovertookMrs.Peters,andI,wasspared.Igothomewithouttheothergirlsknowingwhathadhappened.21.TheauthorhadtospendthenightatPeters'because________.A.sheenjoyedhercakethere

B.thefamoussingerElvisPresleydiedthatnightC.hermotherallowedhertodoso

D.Itwasaroutineoftheparty22.Mrs.Petersgotangrybecause________.A.shefoundthewetpajamas B.ElvisPresleypassedawayC.herhusbandwasrudetoher D.allthegirlssleptatherhouse23.Fromthestory,weknowMrs.Peterswas________.A.abad-temperedwoman B.afanofElvisPresleyC.awomanforperfection D.awomanwhohatedtowashpajamas24.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.anembarrassingchildhoodincident

B.afan-purchasingexperienceC.theshockingdeathof