2022-2023学年湖南省永州市第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省永州市第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.-HowcanIgetintouchwiththetravelagency,Robin?-JustsurftheInternetandthencallone________thetelephonenumberisprovided.A.withwhich

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.bywhich参考答案：C【分析】考查定语从句。【详解】句意：-我怎样才能和旅行社取得联系呢，罗宾?-上网，然后打电话给其中一个提供的电话号码。本句为介词+关系代词结构的定语从句，先行词为one，与从句thetelephonenumber构成所属关系，故选C。【点睛】关系代词前介词选择三原则：一先，二动，三意义（重中之重）1.一先，即根据定语从句中介词与先行词的搭配关系选择。IneverforgetthedayonwhichIcametothisschool.

(ontheday)如本题中是考查定语从句中先行词与介词的搭配关系，完整结构为thetelephonenumberofone，可知one与telephonenumber构成所属关系，故用介词of。二动，即根据定语从句中谓语动词与介词的搭配关系选择。ThisistheiPadonwhichIspent3000yuan.

(spendmoneyonsth.)3.三意义，即根据定语从句的意义来确定介词。Thisismypairofglasses,__withoutwhich__Icannotseeclearly.2.Mydictionary_________,Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill_________it.

A.haslost;don’tfine

B.ismissing;don’tfind

C.haslost;haven’tfound

D.ismissing;haven’tfound参考答案：D3.—You________achild.Youcantakecareofyourself.

—Really?ButIamonly15yearsold.A．nolongerare

B．notanymoreare

C．arenolonger

D．nomoreare参考答案：C4.—Wheredidyougetrobbedofyourhandbag,Madam?—Itwasatthestop______Iusuallywaitformybusforwork.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D

【解析】5.ThemovieTransformers3broughtin1.2billiondollarsin2011,whichwas________newheightin________director’scareer.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：B6.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood,butI______inmanyworsehotels.A.wasstaying

B.wouldstay

C.hadstayed

D.stayed参考答案：C7.Ithoughtyou____likesomethingtoread,soIhavebroughtyousomebooks.

A.may

B.might

Ccould

D.must参考答案：B8.Asaresultof__isnowknowninphysicsandchemistry,scientistshavebeenabletomakeimportantdiscoveriesinbiologyandmedicine.

A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B9.Weexpressourthoughtsnotonly________words,butalsobodylanguage.A.intermsof

B.inspiteofC.inpreparation

of

D.incaseof参考答案：A考查介词短语辨析。A.intermsof在……方面，根据；B.inspiteof尽管；C.inpreparation

of在准备；D.incaseof万一；句意：我们不仅用言语来表达我们的思想，还用肢体语言。根据句意可知选A项。10.IfIbuymorethanone,willyougivemea

?A.discount

B.change

C.bargain

D.compromise参考答案：A略11.________totheInternetoftenputsahighofficialintoanembarrassingposition.

A.Exposing B.Beingexposed C.Exposed D.Tobeexposed参考答案：B12.Languagehasalwaysbeen——asthephrasegoes——themirrortosociety.Englishisno______A.explanation

B.excuse

C.exception

D.expectation参考答案：C13.．Westernjournalistsclaimtobeloyal

thetruthonly．ButtheyneverbotheredtoquestionthetruthfulnessoftheDalaiLama’sclaims．

A．to

B．about

C．with

D．for参考答案：A略14.—IsitgoodtolookupeverynewwordwhenIcomeacrossitinreading?

—No.You

,becauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.

A.don'thaveto

B.shouldn't

C.can't

D.mustn't参考答案：A略15.Perfectastheplanmightsound，manyexpertsdoubtedwhetheritcould

．

A．payoff

B．bringout

C．endup

D．gothrough参考答案：A16.________atthegoldenbeltofYangtzeRiverDelta,Ma'anshanistheNationalGardencity_______wonderfullandscapeappealstomanyvisitorseveryyear.A.Located;which B.Locating;which C.Located;whose D.Locating;whose参考答案：C17.—Isthereanyhopeofsavinghislife?—Hisinjuriesareextremelyserious,buthe’sexpectedto____.A.pullin

B.pullthrough

C.pullup

D.pullover参考答案：B.二、新的题型18.AttractionoftheMinionsWhenitcomestofilm,peopleusuallyfavorgoodoverevil,focusontheheroandignorethesupportingcharacters.

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OriginallycomedicbackgroundcharactersinthefilmDespicableMe（卑鄙的我），theseyellowpill-shapednutshavetotallystolentheshowandturnedintoapopularfigure.Thissummerthecharactersdebuted（首演）intheirownself-titledmovieintheatersabroad,havingthesecondbiggestopeningweekendofalltimeforacartoonfilmaccordingtoUSAToday.RecentlyMcDonald’shasbeenincludingMiniontoyswithkids’mealsinsomeareas,causingloyalfanstoflocktotherestauranttocollectthemall.

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Themovie’shugepopularityevensurpriseditswriters.“WeneverknewtheMinionsweregoingtobesopopular.Itjustbecameaforceofnature,”thefilm’sco-writerCincoPaultoldtheLosAngelesTimes.

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Formany,theappealisobviouslytheircuteness.Theirsimplenaturecaneasilysurpassculturesandagegroups.Evenchildrencandrawthem.Thousandsofexamplesoffan-madeMinionartfromfingernailstoHalloweenclothesarevisibleonglobalsocialmediaplatforms.Butthere’smoretothephenomenonthanjustcuteness.USentertainmentwebsiteHitFixexplainsthattheirwayofcommunicatingmakesthecreaturesinfluentialaswell.

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Butitseemseveryonecanunderstandthemthroughtheirexaggerated（夸张的）movementsandexpressions.Moreimportantly,theirchildlikemannerisabrandofhumorthatwinshearts.“ClumsyfoolishMinionsarerecognizedastheultimateβpersonalities,”wrotePeterDebrugeofUSentertainmentmagazineVariety.Theydesirenothingmorethantoservetheirmostdespicablemaster.

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“PerhapsweloveMinionsbecausetheyremindusofourselves,”HuffingtonPostassociateWebeditorSaraBoboltzwrote,“oranevilversionofourselves.”

A.Sowhatmakesthebanana-lovingMinionsabighit?B.Besides,theirchildlikemannerentertainsfansmore.C.Andthisevilcharacteristicarousessympathyamonghumans.D.Relatedvideogames,toysandothergoodsaresweepingtheworld.E.Minionsisa2015American3Dcomputer-animatedfamilycomedyfilm.F.ButwhenitcomestotheMinions,theseconventionsgorightoutthewindow.G.Theylargelyspeakinnonsensewordswiththeoccasionalrecognizabletermslike“potato”.参考答案：71-75.FDAGC试题解析：解读小黄人大火的奥秘。71．F根据上文提到Whenitcomestofilm，peopleusuallyfavorgoodoverevil，focusontheheroandignorethesupportingcharacters．电影观众一般都会喜欢好人，厌恶坏人；关注主角，忽视配角故选F但是小黄人的出现，把这一定律抛到了九霄云外。72．D根据上文提到Recently，McDonald’shasbeenincludingMiniontoyswithkids’mealsinsomeareas，causingloyalfanstoflocktotherestauranttocollectthemall最近，很多地区的麦当劳也在儿童套餐中加入了小黄人玩偶，铁杆粉丝们蜂拥而至，希望收集到所有的玩偶故选D其他周边产品电子游戏、衣服、玩具等也风靡全球。73．A根据Formany，theappealisobviouslytheircuteness．Theirsimplenaturecaneasilysurpassculturesandagegroups．对于很多人来说，“萌”是小黄人最显著的吸引力故选A那么，是什么让这些热爱香蕉的小黄人们成为大明星呢？74．G根据上文提到USentertainmentwebsiteHitFixexplainsthattheirwayofcommunicatingmakesthecreaturesinfluentialaswell美国娱乐网站HitFix解释道，小黄人的沟通方式同样让他们具有感染力故选G他们通常讲得都是一些没有意义的词汇，偶尔可以识别出“potato”这样的字眼。75．C根据上文提到Theydesirenothingmorethantoservetheirmostdespicablemaster小黄人们别无他求，只是为了服务于他们最卑鄙的主人格鲁故选C而这个反面角色却引人共鸣。三、阅读理解19.WelcometoStudentVoiceWhatisit?StudentVoiceaimstopromotestudentengagementandsuccessinOntario’sschoolsbylisteningtoandlearningfromstudents.StudentVoiceprovidesyou,thestudents,withavarietyofwaystoshareyourideaswithyourschool,theeducationcommunityandtheministryaboutwhatwouldhelpsupportyourengagementinyourlearning.StudentVoicecanhelpyoutakeactiontoshapeyourlearningenvironmentwhileyoubuildyourskills.Checkoutthisvideotogetanideaofwhat’schangingforOntariostudents!Itallstartswithyou.Speakup!Youhaveavoice.andwewanttohearwhatyouhavetosayaboutyoureducation.YourideasandactionscanmakeadifferenceinOntario’spubliclyfundededucationsystem.Wewanttohelpyoumakeyourschoolaplacewhereeveryonefeelswelcomeandwhereyouareempoweredtospeakyourmind,getinvolvedandbecomeactivecitizensandleaders.Studentstoldasthatyouwantto:●shareyourideaswithgovernmentonhowtostrengthenstudentengagementandmakeOntario’spubliclyfundededucationsystemevenbetter.●haveaschoolculturewhereallstudentsfeelandknowthattheybelong.●workaspartnerswithyourteachers,andparticipateinschooldecisionsthatwillshapeyourlivesandthelivesofotherstudents.Thisisyoureducation.Speakupandgetinvolved!Let’sallworktogethertoensureOntario’spubliclyfundededucationsystemremainsamong