2022年安徽省淮南市万家岗中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022年安徽省淮南市万家岗中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Asagreatreader,littlejoycanequal_____ofasurprisingendwhenhereadsstories.

A.that B.those C.some D.one参考答案：A2.Everyonemust___theirnotebooksonthedeskwhiletakinganEnglishexam.

A.putaway

B.putdown

C.putoff

D.putup

参考答案：A3.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.___________,Iwillsetthetable. A.Asaresult

B.Onthewhole

C.Inthemeanwhile D.Asamatteroffact.参考答案：C略4.--Hello,John,howareyou?Areyoubusynow?---Notreally.I____myreport.AndnowIamwatchinganAmericanmovieonTV.A.finished

B.havefinished

C.hadfinished

D.havebeenfinishing参考答案：B略5.Becauseofpollution，thedaysaregone______localvillagersbathedintherivereverysummer．A．if

B．when

C．which

D．since参考答案：B6.—Itwascarelessofyoutohavelefttheflatwithoutturningoffthecooker.—MyGod!___________.A.Sowereyou B.SowasI C.SodidI D.SoIdid参考答案：D7.MyfriendhasreturnedfromtheUK.She____atOxfordforfouryears,duringwhichwecommunicatedwitheachotherontheInternet.A.studied

B.hasstudied

C.hadstudied

D.hasbeenstudying参考答案：A略8.WhenIcamein,Johnwassittinginthecornerwithhishands________onhishead,________nervouslyforthefinalresult.A.crossed,waited B.crossed,waiting C.crossing,waited D.crossing,waiting参考答案：B【详解】考查with的复合结构和非谓语动词。句意：当我进来时，约翰坐在角落里双手交叉在头上，焦急地等待着最后的结果。分析句子可知，第一空考查with的复合结构，逻辑主语hishands和cross（交叉）之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词crossed作宾补；第二空是非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语he和wait之间是主动关系，故用现在分词waiting，故选B项。【点睛】本题第一空考查with的复合结构，即with+n/pron.+doing/done/todo，其中doing,done,todo是宾语补足语，n/pron主动发出动作用doing，n/pron承受动作（被动）用done，动作尚未发生用todo。本题中名词hands承受动作cross，故用crossed。9.Iamsureyou’dratherhestayedinNewZealand,______?A.wouldn’tyou B.didyou C.didn’the D.amnotI参考答案：A10.Allthegiftshereonthetable,_____________otherwisestated,willbegiventothesmallchildren.A.as

B.if

C.though

D.unless参考答案：9.D

unless相当于if…not，符合语境。

11.Maryistakinggoodcareoftheoldpatientinthehospitalwhereshe______fortenyears.A.hadworkedB.worksC.isworkingD.hasbeenworking参考答案：D12.TheforestfiresinGreecewerefinallybroughtundercontrol,butnot_______extensivedamagehadbeencaused.A.after

B.before

C.since

D.as参考答案：B13..---I’mterriblysorryforbeinglate.Mycarbrokedownontheway.---_______.I’vejustarrived.A.That’sright

B.That’sallrightC.Allright

D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案：B略14.Ifthestudents'interestinthesubjectismotivated,theywill______thechallengeandcommitmoretimeandenergytotheirstudies.A.faceupto B.keeppacewith C.putupwith D.liveupto参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果学生在这科上的兴趣受到激发，他们会直面挑战，花更多的时间和精力在学习上。A.faceupto大胆面对；B.keeppacewith与……齐头并进；C.putupwith忍受；D.liveupto不辜负。根据commitmoretimeandenergytotheirstudies.可知，此处用“直面挑战”符合语境，故选A项。15.Besuretotakeatriptothewaterfall

it'salongdriveonadirtroad．It'swellworththetrouble．A．onlyif

B．nowthat

C．eventhough

D．incase参考答案：C16.Themanhidhimselfbehindthedoorwaiting________nootherpeoplecouldseehimnegociatingwithhismanagerabouthispromotion.A.incase

B.inthat

C.sothat

D.nowthat参考答案：C17.Itwas

greatshocktotheworldthattheearthquake,whichwas

biggestonein32years,happenedinWenchuancounty,SichuanProvinceonMay12th.

A．a;不填

B．the;the

C．a;the

D．不填；the参考答案：C

二、新的题型61.

DesignerGiambattistaValli,StellaMcCartneyandChristopheLemaireofferedavisualfeastofdifferentstylesfortheirfallandwintercollections.AtParisFashionweekonMonday,GiambattistaVallishowed-offhisready-to-wearcollection.62.Afteranumberofroundsofcompetition,twoofChina’sbestwomenshootershadachancetopunchtheirtickettotheLondonOlympicstodayasasoliddayfromthefavoritesinthe25mpistolevent.ZhangJingjingandChenYingwouldseethemearningtheirspotontheChineseSummerGamesteam.63.

March5thistheofficial"LearningfromLeiFengDay"whenvariousorganizationsandinstitutionscallonpeopletolearnfromLeiFeng,aculturaliconsymbolizingselflessness,modestyanddedication.Astimepasses,thevaluesandbeliefsthattheLeiFengspiritrepresentscontinuetospreadthroughoutChina.64.

AsChinapassestheOlympicTorchtotheUK,thetwonationsaremarking40yearsofdiplomatictieswithaseven-monthlongshowcasingBritishartsandcreativeindustries.SeventeencitiesacrossChinawillenjoyavarietyshowssponsoredbytheproject"UKNOW".UpcominghighlightsscheduledforAprilandMaywereannouncedattheBritishEmbassy.65.

Ontheissueoflocalgovernmentdebt,FinanceMinisterXieXurensaidatTuesday'spressconferencethatChinawillstepupitsmanagementtopreventpotentialrisks.Theministersaidlocalgovernmentsarerequiredtorepaytheirdebtsandensurefundingforprojectsthatareunderconstruction.Localgovernmentdebtshadrisento10.7trillionyuanor1.7trillionU.S.dollarsbytheendof2010.Thataccountsforabout17percentofChina’sGDPthatyear.A.FashiondesignershighlightPariscatwalkB.NationalArtMuseumpromotesLeiFengSpiritC.LeiFengspiritundergoesrevivalinChinaD."UKNOW"artfestivaltotourChinaE.ChinatoenhancemanagementoflocalgovernmentdebtF.Zhang,Chenearn25mpistolspotsonChineseSummerGamesteam参考答案：61-65.

AFCDE64.D本段中的theproject"UKNOW".可知与D项匹配，故选D.65.E本段中localgovernmentdebt,Chinawillstepupitsmanagement，repaytheirdebts等信息与E项相符合，故选E.三、阅读理解19.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ReachedMyDestination

“Ego

(自尊)

hasanenormousappetite,themoreyoufeedit,thehungrieritgets.”—NathanielBronnerJr.Ithasbeentwoyears,wehavenotmet.LasttimewaswhenweweredepartingatRomeAirportasaprocedureofjoiningdifferentcompetitivefirms.WeexchangedourpersonalemailIDsandIneverrealizedmyemailIDwasonewithanerror.Wehadbeeninsixyearsofprofessionalrelationshipthatendedwithasmallmisunderstanding.Weneverrealizedthatwemightnotgetachancetoclearit.Webothhadtoughegolevelstoshedoff.Inthesetwoyearsworkhasalwayskeptmebusy.TherehavebeeninstanceswhereIwantedtowritetohimforhisexpertiseadvicebutmyegoalwaysstoppedme.AndthenonedayflyingtoLondonforaconferencewastakingawaymypeaceofmind.Iknewhewouldbethereasapartoftheeventfromhisfirm.Ithoughttoignorehimandbehaveprofessionallyasanemployee.Finally,Ienteredtheconferencehall.Iwasquickenoughtorealizethathewouldtakeoverparticipants’attentionwithhisconfidence,andallIwoulddosittingtherewouldbeappreciatinghim,noddingmyheadas“YestoYes”and“NotoNo”.Finally,heapproachedthestage.Theveryfirstlinethatfellintomyearswasmynameashecontinued,“Iamproudtobeherewith8yearsofexperienceandIwouldliketosharemybestpracticeswithallofyou.ThisisajourneyIcompletedwithoneofmybestcolleaguesandmybestfriend‘myname’whosupportedmethroughdayandnightwiththetoughestprojectsandkillingdeadlines”.ForamomentIfellnumbed(目瞪口呆)andcompletelylost.AllIcouldrememberweremythoughtsforhimbeforeenteringtheroomandhisgreatnesstoacknowledgemypresence.Finally,theconferenceendedandweallleftforrefreshment.Iwasstrugglinghardtofacehim.

Isawhimcomingtowardsmewithagift.Iaskedhim,“Whythisgift?”Hewasveryhumbletoanswer,‘ThisisasmallsymboloffriendshiptotellhowmuchImissedmyfriendwhenIwantedherthemost.Asmalltokentorepresentthatevenwhenyouwerenotwithme,yourteachingshelpedmetoworkondifficultprojects.”Iaskedcuriously,“Butyouneverwrotetome,ifIwassoimportantandhelpful.”Hereplied,“YouleftmewithanemailIDthatisnotreachable,maybeyoumissedaletter.IhadnonumbertocallyoueitherbutwhenIreadyournameinthelist,Ididallthesearrangements.Weneverknowwhenwemeetagaininlife,sothisgiftisforyoumyfriend.”Finally,weagaindepartedtoourrespectivedestinationsbutthistimewithasmile.67.Thewriterdidn’temailherfriendbecause_______.

A.theirprofes