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四川省攀枝花市大田中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy.Shestill______alotoftimetoherchildren.
A.devotes
B.spends
C.offers
D.provides参考答案:A2.Thedoctorsinsistedthatthepatientwasindanger,andthathe__________onimmediately.
A.wasoperated
B.beoperated
C.shouldoperate
D.operated参考答案:B3._______,Ibelieve,andyourEnglishwillimprovesoon.A.Solongasyoutryharder
B.IfyoutryharderC.Tryingharder
D.Tryharder参考答案:D4.GuangdongProvince,togetherwithBeijingandShanghai,________publishedplanstograduallyallowmigrantworkers'
childrentoenterseniorhighschoolsand________collegeentranceexamslocally.A.has;sit
B.have;seat
C.has;seat
D.have;sit参考答案:A5.——Whydidn’tyoucometoSimon’spartylastnight?——Iwantto,butmymomsimply_________notletmeoutsolateatnight.
A.would
B.could
C.might
D.should参考答案:A略6.------Haveyou
somenewideas?------Yeah,I’llyoulaterA、comeabout B、comein C、comeupwith D、comeoutwith参考答案:C7.Thepatienthas
.Ithinkhe’sdying.
A.troublebreathing
B.troublesinbreathing
C.troubletobreathe
D.troublestobreathe参考答案:A8.Idon’tthinkheisright,________?
A.doI
B.don’tI
C.ishe
D.isn’the参考答案:C27.Hewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehe____tothemeeting.A.wouldcome
B.wouldhavecome
C.came
D.hadcome参考答案:D10.Itwasvery____ofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelatefortheparty.
A.particular
B.considerateC.admirable
D.courageous参考答案:B略11.Thoughheisbusy,musichasalwaysbeen_______hiswork
A.asmuchapartofhislifeas
B.asapartofhislifemuchasC.asmuchasapartofhislife
D.somuchapartofhislifeas参考答案:A12.Hecalledtotellmethatyouareinhospital,otherwiseI______nothingaboutit.A.hadknown
B.wouldn’thaveknown
C.wouldknow
D.wouldhaveknown参考答案:D13.Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyou,butforyourhelp,I______mylostnecklace.A.couldn’thavefound
B.shouldn’thavefoundC.wouldn’thavefound
D.needn’thavefound参考答案:
3.A.考查虚拟语气。要不是你的帮助,我就不可能找到丢失的项链。couldn’thavefound表示对过去的否定推测。
14.In1995,thefilmClueless,basedonJaneAusten’sEmma,was_______.Areleased
Bpublished
Cbroadcast
Dmaintained参考答案:A15.It’scertainlyhardwork.But,________,amanwhowishestohaveacareerhastomakeagreatmanysacrifices.A.onthecontrary
B.ontheotherhand
C.foranother
D.inaddition参考答案:B【知识点】连词与介词解析:onthecontrary正相反,ontheotherhand另一方面,inaddition此外;句意:这是很辛苦的,但另一方面一个想要有事业的人不得不做出很多的牺牲。16.AfterwatchingthemovieInception《盗梦空间》,IboughtsomeDVDcopiesofthefilm,butnow
isleft.A.none
B.nothing
C.noone
D.neither参考答案:A17.
____everythingintoconsideration,theresultisbetterthan____.
A.Taking;expected
B.Taken;expected
C.Totake;expecting
D.Taking;expecting参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Ofthethreemajordrinksoftheworld---tea,coffeeandcocoa—teaisconsumedbythe
61
(large)numberofpeople.Chinaisthehomelandoftea.Humancultivationofteaplantsdatesbacktotwothousandyearsago.TeafromChina,along
62
hersilkandporcelain,begantobeknowntotheworldmorethanathousandyearsagoandsincethenit63
(be)animportantChineseexport.AtpresentmorethanfortycountriesintheworldgrowteawithAsiancountries
64
(produce)90%oftheworld’stotaloutput.AllteatreesinothercountrieshavetheirorigindirectlyorindirectlyinChina.Thewordfortealeavesorteaas
65
drinkinmanycountriesarederivatives(衍生物)fromtheChinesecharacter“cha”.TheRussianscallit“cha’i”,66
soundslike“chaye”(tealeaves)asitispronouncedinnorthernChina,andtheEnglishword“tea”soundssimilartothepronunciationofitscounterpartinXiamen.TheJapanesecharacterforteaiswritten
___67
(exact)thesameasitisinChinese,though68
(pronounce)withaslightdifference.ThehabitofteadrinkingspreadtoJapaninthe6thcentury,69
itwasnotintroducedtoEuropeandAmericatillthe17thand18thcenturies.Nowthenumberoftea
70
(drink)intheworldisstillontheincrease.参考答案:61.largest62.with63.hasducing65.a
66.nounced69.but
70.drinkersaa70.drinkers
句意:喝茶人的数量在继续增长。用名词复数,故填drinkers。【知识拓展】togetherwith/alongwith/aswellas还有,和---在一起;ratherthan而不是,连接两个主语,后面的谓语动词和前面的主语保持一致。Tom,togetherwithhisparentshasbeentotheGreatWall.Tom还有他的父母曾经去过长城。【名师点睛】1.Since自从---以来(可做介词和连词),和现在完成时态连用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自从他来到这里,就一直在这里住着。2.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+其他。自从做某事有多长时间了。在这个句型中如果从句的动作是终止性动词,则表示从动作开始到现在多长时间了;如果从句的动作是持续性动词,则表示从动作结束到现在多长时间了。Itisthreeyearssincehejoined(终止性动词)thearmy.他参军有三年了;Itisfiveyearssincehelived(持续性动词)here.他离开这有五年了。三、阅读理解19.Around45%ofplasticwasteisrecycledannuallyintheUKandisontheincrease.However,oneoftheproblemswithpresentplasticrecyclingmethodsisthatyouendupwithalower-qualityplasticwithworseproperties(特性)thantheoriginal.Thismeansthatplasticdrinkbottlescannotsimplyberecycledintonewdrinkbottlescontinuously,butinsteadareusedforotherlower-gradeproductslikeparkbenches.Now,Britishscientistshavedevelopedanewmethodofchemicalrecycling.Theyuselowertemperaturesandmoreenvironmentally-friendlystartingchemicalsthanpreviousmethodstoturnplasticsbackintotheirconstituentchemicalmolecules(分子).Inthisway,theycanbeusedtomakenewplasticsofthesamequalityastheoriginal."Mostplasticisnowrecycledusingmechanicalmethods,wheretheyaretransformedintoliquidsbeforebeingmadeintosomethingnew,"saidaprofessornamedMatthewJones."Theproblemis,meltingplasticchangesitspropertiesandreducesthequality.Outmethodofchemicalrecyclingovercomesthisproblem.Thenplasticscanbeusedalloveragainwithoutlosinganyproperties?"Theresearchersarerecyclingsomekindsofplastics,includingplant-basedPLA,aplasticusedforfoodpackagingandPET,whichisusedfordrinkbottles.Sofar,thetechnologyhasonlybeendemonstratedonasmallrange.However,scientistsarenowworkingtoproducelargerquantitiesofstartingchemicals."Thereisnosinglesolutiontotheproblemofplasticwaste—theapproachhastobeacombinationofreducing,reusingandrecycling.Ourmethodofchemicalrecyclingcouldallowcarbontoberecycledendlesslyratherthandiggingmoreupfromthegroundintheformoffossilfuels,orlettingitintotheatmosphereasagreenhousegas,"saidDr.PaulMcKeownfromtheUniversityofBath.12.Whatistheproblemwiththepresentplasticrecycling?A.Thequalityofrecycledplasticsdeclines.B.Plasticdrinkbottlescannotberecycled.C.Theamountofplasticwasteisincreasing.D.Recycledlower-gradeproductssellbadly.13.Howdoscientistsrecycleplasticwastewiththenewmethod?A.Bytransformingitintofuels.B.Byheatingitintoliquidstate.C.Bykeepingitsoriginalproperties.D.Bychangingitsmoleculestructure.14.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatDr.PaulMcKeownsaid?A.Fossilfuelsareendlessresources.B.Theplasticwasteproblemhasnosolution.C.Recycledcarbonleadstogreenhousegases.D.Thechemicalrecyclingisenvironment-friendly.15.Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanwefindthetext?A.Business. B.Tech&Science.C.Lifestyle. D.Arts&Culture参考答案:12.A
13.C
14.D
15.B本文是新闻报道。文章讲述了当前塑料回收方法的问题之一是最终会得到质量比原来低的劣质塑料。英国科学家已经开发出一种新的化学回收方法,可以用来制造质量与原始塑料相同的新塑料,而且对环境是有好处的。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Thismeansthatplasticdrinkbottlescannotsimplyberecycledintonewdrinkbottlescontinuously,butinsteadareusedforotherlower-gradeproductslikeparkbenches.”可知,但是,当前塑料回收方法的问题之一是最
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