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2022-2023学年湖南省株洲市桃水镇中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.MytriptoChinawithMichael,
I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,hasbeenalife-changingexperienceforbothofus.A.towhom
B.tofollow
C.where
D.who参考答案:D2.Mr.Green’scar_____downandhehastohaveitrepaired.A.isbroken
B.hasbroken
C.breaks
D.hasbeenbroken参考答案:B3.---DoIneedto______fortheparty?---Don’tbother.It’sonlyaninformalparty.Comeasyouare.A.turnup B.dressup C.giveup D.keepup参考答案:考点:考查短语辨析【答案】4.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining
whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.
A.wenton
B.gotthrough
C.paidoff
D.endedup参考答案:C略5.Tomakejourneyssafer,thegovernmenthasdemandedallhigh-speedtrainsrun
aslowerpace.
A.through
B.at
C.with
D.across参考答案:B6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould
atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setabout
B.setout
C.setaside
D.setoff参考答案:C7.OnSept3,Chinahelda________militaryparadetomarkthe70thanniversaryofitsvictoryintheChinesePeople’sWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggressionandtheWorldAnti-FascistWar.A.dynamic B.historical C.massive D.countless参考答案:C8.Agoodfriendofminefrom______IwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing.
A.how
B.whom
C.whenD.which参考答案:C略9.Itisthetalentandhardworkofthemusicalgroup______allowthemtowinovermanyfans.()A.who B.that C.which D.where参考答案:B本题考查强调句型.强调句型是由itis/was…that/who…构成,用来对句子中的某个部分进行强调,使用时只要将被强调部分放到itis/was后即可,其它结构不变.如果强调的是人用who,其它都是that,故选B.10.—Thegovernmentmusthavetakenmeasurestolowerthehousepricesnextyear,________it?—Yes.Iguessso.A.didn’t
B.hasn’t
C.mustn’t
D.won’t参考答案:B考查反义疑问句。句意:“政府已经采取了措施来控制明年的房价,是吗?”“是的。我猜是这样的。”句中nextyear修饰thehouseprices,而不是整个句子的时间状语。“情态动词+havedone”表示推测时,若句中没有明显的过去时间状语,问句部分动词用现在完成时形式,故选B。11.Thiswesternrestaurantismyfavoriteone.Iregarditas
otherrestaurants.
A.moresuperiorthanB.superiorto
C.moresuperiorto
D.superiorthan参考答案:B略12.Pleasantastheymakeit_________,wefelttiredafteralongjourney.
A.totravel
B.travel
C.traveling
D.traveled参考答案:A13.Itwasaseeminglyimpossibletask,butHelen,thoughphysicallychallenged,carriedon______,untilitwascompletelyfulfilled.A.instead B.yet C.regardless D.still参考答案:C14.---Sorry,sir,yourcarisn’treadyyet.It____byourworkers.
---Oh,myGod,whencanIcometofetchit?A.isrepaired
B.hasbeenrepaired
C.isbeingrepaired
D.willberepaired参考答案:C略15.Planningsofarahead________nosense---somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.
A.makes
B.made
C.making
D.make
参考答案:A28.__________itrainstomorrow?Ithinkwe’dbettertakeumbrellas.A.Whatif
B.Ifonly
C.Howcome
D.Incase参考答案:A略17.Inhisabsence,Iwouldliketothankallconcernedonmybrother’s_____.A.part
B.behalf
C.business
D.interest参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Ilovewatermelon,butwhatIdon’tloveaboutwatermelonispickingthemout.Thereisnothingworsethancuttingintoawatermelonandhavingittastenotsweet.
36
Evaluation:Youneedtoevaluateyourwatermelontomakesurethatthewatermelonissymmetrical.Irregularshapestypicallyindicatethewatermelonreceivedinconsistentamountsofsunshineandwater.ColorandAppearance:Thecolor1ofthesurfaceisextremelyimportant,
37
Ifit’sshiny,it’snotripeyet.Anotherimportantthingistolookforthefieldspot.Thiswillbeayellowspotontheundersideofawatermelon.Itshouldbeacreamyyellowcolor1.
38
Don’ttakethewatermelonifthefieldspotiswhiteornon-existent.
39
Forasweeterandriperwatermelon,thereshouldn’tbeavisiblestem(茎)onthesurface.Ifthere’sastem,itindicatesthatthewatermelondoesn’tfalloffthevineonitsown.Knockonit:Gentlyknockonthewatermelon,andlistentothesounditmakes.Aripewatermelonshouldhaveafull,deep,andhollowsound.
40
Makesureofthefirmnessofthemelonwhenyouknockonit.Youwantthesurfacetobehardandfirm.A.Lookatthestem.B.Thedarkertheyellow,thesweeterthemelon.C.Watermeloncanhelpyouincreaseyourbrainpower.D.Whileanunderripemelonwillmakeamoredullone.E.Theperfectlyripewatermelonshouldbedarkgreenincolor1.F.Herearesomehelpfultipsonhowtopicktheperfectwatermelon.G.Watermelonisoneofthemostpopularsummerfruitsthatalmosteveryoneloves.参考答案:36~40FEBAD三、阅读理解19.Amsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworldandfamousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseums,andcyclingculture.ItisthecapitalandmostpopulouscityintheNetherlandsandoftenreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitswidesystemofbridgesandcanals.HerearesomeofthekeypointstorememberasyouplanyourtriptoAmsterdam.Must-SeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.ThetopmuseumstovisitaretheRijksmuseum,theAnnFrankHouse,andtheVanGoghMuseum.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandanareaforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.TransportationTravelersshouldbeawarethatAmsterdamAirportSchipholisoneofthebusiestairportsintheworld.Thisairportislocatedabout15kilometerssouthwestofthecitycenter.YoucancatchatrainfromSchipholtoAmsterdamCentralStation,whichhasmanyconnectingroutes.It’stypicallynotagoodideatodriveacartothecitycenter.Cyclingisincrediblypopularhere,andit’seasytofindcheapbikerentalsaroundthetown.Amsterdamhasaflatterrain(地形)andit’sagoodchoicetoexplorethecityonfoot.Money-savingTips●LookforaccommodationsinAmsterdam’sSouthDistrict^whereratesaregenerallycheaperthaninthecitycenter.●Buytrainticketsatthemachineinsteadofthecountertosaveabitofmoney●Insteadofhiringatourguide,jumpontoacanalboat.They’reinexpensiveandwillgiveyouauniquepointofviewofthecity.Checkathttp://wmv.save70.comtoviewpricecomparisonsforflights,hotels,andrentalcarsbeforeyoubook.1.WhatcanvisitorsdointheOldCentre?A.Dosomeshopping.
B.Visitamuseum.C.Runacoffeeshop.
D.Comeacrossmanyarchitects.2.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthoroffertouristsinthetext?A.Hiringatourguide.
B.Visitingthecityonfoot.C.Buying
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