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2022-2023学年云南省昆明市西双版纳州第一中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Aftercompletingthetraining,I,togetherwithmyclassmates,____tothetownthatwasfarfromthecity.A.weresent B.wassent C.havebeensent D.hasbeensent参考答案:B【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:完成了训练,我和我的同学被送往了远离城市的一个小镇。togetherwith(和)符合就远原则,故现在只看主语I,是单数;根据下文的was判断为一般过去时,send和主语I之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态,即一般过去时的被动语态,主语是单数,故用wassent,故选B项。【点睛】本题考查就远原则,即谓语动词的形式和前面的那部分主语保持一致。常见的符合就远原则的词或短语有:aswellas;(together/along/combined)with;ratherthan;except;besides;but;including;inadditionto;apartfrom;insteadof等例如:1.
Nobodybuttwostudentsisintheclassroom.除了这两个学生,没有人在教室。2.
Everybodyexceptyouisdownonme.除了你,大家都看不起我。3.
Awomanwithtwochildrenhascome.一位妇女带着两个孩子已经来了。4.
John,ratherthanhisroommates,istoblame.约翰,而不是他的室友,应该受到责备。2.Theresearcherswhostudyjokeswanttoknow__________peoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.A.why B.that C.what D.whether参考答案:C略3.---Jennyisbecomingslimmerandslimmer.----Itissaidthatshehiredafitnessinstructorlastyearand_____since.A.isworkingout B.workedout C.hasbeenworkingout D.hadworkedout参考答案:C【详解】考查时态。句意:—Jenny变得越来越苗条了。—据说她去年雇了一个健身教练,到现在也一直在健身。根据句意可知,此处强调健身从过去到现在一直在进行,应使用现在完成进行时。故C选项正确。4.Rudolphjuststoodthere,sayingnothing._________hewasamanoffewwords.A.Particularly
B.Approximately
C.Surprisingly
D.Apparently参考答案:D5.Inspiteofthefactthatsocceristhemostpopularinternationalsport,itisn’twhatmostgirls________.
A.goinfor
B.makeupfor
C.doawaywith
D.putupwith参考答案:A6.Livingin
everincreasinglyfast-pacedworld,wemusttake____
advantageofeveryopportunitytodevelop. A.an;the
B.an;an
C.the;an
D.the;/
参考答案:D7.----WhatareyougoingtodoonMayDay?----.Ifweatherpermits,Imaygomountain-climbingwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.Forgetit D.Itdepends参考答案:D8.—Ihaven’tfinishedmytaskyet.
—Youshouldn’thavewatchedthefilmlastnight,oryou_______itbynow.A,needhavefinished
B.mayhavefinishedC.shouldhavefinished
D.willhavefinished参考答案:B略9.Allthefoodforthiswinterhas______,______thebagofflourthatJohngaveusseveraldaysago.A.runout;containing
B.beenrunout;containingC.beenrunout;including
D.rungout;including参考答案:d略10.Ihavemanyfriends,
somearebusinessmen.
A.ofthem
B.fromwhich
C.whoof D.ofwhom参考答案:D
解析:此题考查了定语从句的用法。本题属于“of+关系代词+部分(指物用which;指人用whom)”引导定语从句。
11.Wearelookingforwardto______anotherchance______itagain.
A.begiven;totry
B.give;totry
C.giving;trying
D.having;totry参考答案:D略12.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems__________paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing
B.referredtobe
C.refertobeing
D.refertobe参考答案:B13.—Tom,you_____booksabout.Look,whatamessinyourstudy!
—Sorry,Mom.Iwon’tdothatagain.A.havealwaysthrown
B.alwaysthrow
C.arealwaysthrowing
D.alwaysthrew参考答案:C14.—What’syour
ontheproblem?—Istandbyhim.
A.attitude
B.situation
C.condition
D.position参考答案:D略15.--Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?
--________,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.
A.That'sallright
B.Withpleasure
C.Believeitornot
D.Bynomeans参考答案:B16.Whenyou________withthedictionary,don’tforgettoputitbackonmydesk,willyou?A.willfinish
B.arefinishing
C.willhavefinished
D.havefinished参考答案:D17.ThesuccessfullaunchoftheShenzhou-7spaceshipisapowerfulwitnesstoourcountry’sgreat______inspacescience.A.encouragement
B.solution
C.achievement
D.intention参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Changingyourlifecancomeinsmall,easysteps.Youcantransformyourselfandliveabetterlifebymakingpositivechangesalongtheway.Herearesomechoicesthatwillleadtoyourtransformation.ChoosetochangebadhabitsSomebadhabitsseemtostickaroundwithoutusevenrealizingit.____36____Youcanovercomethem,findbetteralternatives,andgetthroughyourstruggletobecomeabetteryou!Doitforyourselfmorethananything.ChoosetogrowIt’seasytogetstuckinafixedwayoflife._____37_____Inchoosingtogrow,youbuildcharacter,developyourstrengths,becomeawareofwhatneedsimprovement,andturnintothewell-roundedpersonyouneedtobetosucceed.ChoosetoseekabalancedlifeWheredoyouneedbalance?Areyouallwork,noplay?Ortheopposite?_____38_____Ifyou’respendingtoomuchtimeworkingorlockedawayalone,findthetimeforsocialinteractionandhavingfun.Ifyouhaven’tcommittedtoascheduleinawhile,makethedecisiontostartfollowingone._____39_____Thisisvitaltohumanexistence.Weneedthelovingbondscreatedbyfamilymembersandfriends.Personalrelationshipsarekeytoemotionalgrowthandsocialstability.ChoosetoliveyourpassionWhateveryourdreamis,youcanhaveit.Thepersonyouwishtobeandthethingsyouwishtoachievearewithinyou.Makethechoicetopursuethosepassionsatwhatevercost.Itmaymeanclearingoutyourscheduleordoingsomethingyou’veneverdone.____40_____A.ChoosetospendtimewiththoseyouloveB.ChoosetoorganizeyourscheduleflexiblyC.Makethechoicetodaythatyouwon’tberuledbythem.D.Neitherextremewillleadyoutoapleasantlifeforverylong.E.However,withre-evaluationandgrowthcomesabeautifulfreedom.F.It’sgoodtochange,andyou’veonlygotsomanyyearstorefreshyourself.G.However,therewardfromsuccessandpersonalaccomplishmentwillbeworthit.参考答案:36-40CEDAG三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑King’sCollegeSummerSchoolKing’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申请)date·StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2008.·StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2008.·ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2008.Courses·EnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting:10hours·AmericanHistory:16hours·AmericanCulture:16hoursSteps·Aletterofself-introduction·Aletterofrecommendation(推荐)
﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.Cost·Dailylessons:$200·Sportsandactivities:$100·Travels:$200·Hotelservice:$400﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorsinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King’sStreetNewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail:KC-Summer-School@yahoo,com59.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin________.A.
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