2024年人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1综合检测试卷及答案

Unit1综合素质评价

(限时:100分钟满分：120分)

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

()1.Whatsubjectdoestheboylike?

A.Music.B.English.C.Math.

()2.Whenistheboyfree?

A.ThisThursday.

B.ThisTuesday.

C.NextThursday.

()3.Whocanplaychess?

A.Bob.B.Alan.C.Bill.

()4.WhatdoesTomliketodoattheoldpeople'shome?

A.Sing.

B.Tellstories.

C.Playgames.

()5.Whatcantheboyplay?

A.官A^

第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

()6.Whenistheschoolshow?

A.OnOctober2nd.

B.OnOctober22nd.

C.OnNovember12th.

()7.Whatcantheboydo?

A.Playchess.

B.Playthepiano.

C.DoChinesekungfu.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

)8.WhatisAndrew9sfavoritesubject?

A.English.B.Math.C.P.E.

)9.Whocanthegirlcall?

A.Andrew.B.Andrew'steacher.C.Mr.Zhang.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

)10.Whatcan'tPeterdo?

A.Singordance.B.Playtheguitar.C.Playthepiano.

)11.Whoplaysthepianointheshow?

A.Cindy.B.David.C.Peter9sfather.

)12.WhatclubdoesPeterjoin?

A.Thechessclub.

B.Themusicclub.

C.Thesportsclub.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

)13.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?

A.Thesoccerclub.

B.Thechessclub.

C.Thebasketballclub.

)14.HowoldisBob?

A.13.B.14.C.15.

)15.What5sBob'sphonenumber?

A.869-8535.B.869-8553.C.896-8535.

第三节：听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

BD

16.17.18.19.20.

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分,共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A[2023郑州东枫外国语学校期中]

Therearemanyclubsforstudentsinourschool.Welcometojointheclubs!

GuitarClub:Mr.Miller-meetonTuesdayafternoon,allyear（常年）in

theMusicRoom.Studentslearntoplaytheguitar.Opentothe7thand8th

gradestudents.

GreenClub:Mrs.Li-meetonMondaymorning,allyearinthe

RecyclingCenter.Studentsworkonrecycling（回收利用）.Opentothe7th

gradestudentsonly.

ScienceClub:MissHand——meetonWednesdayafternoon,allyearin

theBiology（生物）Room.Studentslearnaboutscienceandmakingthings

byhand.Opentothe7thand8thgradestudents.

Magic（魔术）Club:Mr.Ye一meetonThursdayafternoon,allyearin

Room3.Studentslearntoplayinterestingmagic.Opentothe7thand8th

gradestudents.

BasketballClub:Mr.Blank——meeteveryafternoonfromMondayto

Fridayontheschoolplayground.Studentspracticeplayingbasketballhere.

Opentothe7th,8thand9thgradestudents.

BookClub:Mrs.Smith-meetonFridayafternoon,allyearinthe

ReadingRoom.Studentstalkaboutbooks.Opentothe7th,8thand9th

gradestudents.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

）21.StudentsintheGuitarClubmeetonafternoon.

A.MondayB.Tuesday

C.WednesdayD.Thursday

）22.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutmakingamodelplane,youcancall.

A.MissHandB.Mr.Miller

C.Mr.YeD.Mrs.Smith

)23.IfMaryisa9thgradestudent,shecanjoin

A.boththeGuitarClubandtheBookClub

B.boththeBookClubandtheBasketballClub

C.boththeBasketballClubandtheMagicClub

D.boththeGuitarClubandtheGreenClub

)24.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.StudentsworkonrecyclingintheGreenClub.

B.StudentsmeetintheBiologyRoomonWednesdayafternoon.

C.TheBasketballClubopensonlyonFridayafternoon.

D.Studentsinthe9thgradecan'tjointheGuitarClub.

)25.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?

A.Inasportsmagazine.B.Inasciencebook.

C.Inaguidebook.D.Onanoticeboard.

Itis5:30p.m.Lisacomeshomefromschool.Shesitsdownonthesofaandsays,"Idon'tknow

whytheydon'tlikeme.FmgoodatEnglish.AndonlyIcanplaythepiano.Whydon'tLindaand

Jillwanttomakefriendswithme?^^Shedoesn'tlookhappy.

Peter,Lisa'slittlebrother,says,"Idon'twanttosaythis,butdoyoureallywanttoknowwhy?”

Lisasaysyes.Petersays,"You'regoodatEnglish,butyoudon'thelpthemwithit.Youcanplaythe

piano,butyouaretooproud.Youneedtolearntogetonwellwith(与...相处融洽)your

classmates.Thentheywillbehappytobeyourfriends."

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

)26.WhereisLisanow?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.

C.Athome.D.Inthepianoclub.

)27.Whocanplaythepiano?

A.Lisa.B.Linda.

C.Jill.D.Peter.

()28.WhoisPeter?

A.Lisa'sfather.B.Lisa'slittlebrother.

C.Lisa'scousin.D.Lisa'suncle.

()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proud“meaninChinese?

A.礼貌的B.傲慢的

C.友好的D.自卑的

()30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Itismorningnow.

B.TodayisSaturday.

C.Lisagetsonwellwithherclassmates.

D.LisawantstomakefriendswithLindaandJill.

C

Middleschoolstudentslikejoiningclubs.Joiningschoolclubscanhelpyoumakenewfriends.

Itcanhelpyouknowalotofthings.Studentsneedtoknowsomethingabouttheclubs.

Schoolclubstaketime

Joiningaschoolclubisn'tjustabouthavingfun,andstudentsmustknowthatbeinginaclub

needstimeandneedstodoalotofthings.

Manystudentsliketomeetnewfriendsintheclubs.LindsayMoorefromNo.8MiddleSchool

says,“Inthemusicclub,ImeetJane.Shelikesmusicandshecanplaythepianoverywell.Ilike

musictoo,andIcanplaytheguitar.SoJanecanhelpmeplaythepiano.Icanhelpherplaythe

guitar.Ifssogreat."

Whatclubtojoin

Therearemanyschoolclubs.Joinaclubthatyoulike.Ifyoulikedrawing,youcanjointheart

club.Ifyoulikebasketball,youcanjointhesportsclub.Sowhichclubtojoinisupto(取决于)you.

Ifyourschooldoesn'thaveclubs,youcanstartaclub.

Joiningtheclubscanbealotoffun,sostudentsliketheclubs.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()31.Joiningaclubcanmakeyou.

A.freeB.right

C.busyD.healthy

)32.Whichisthebesttofillintheblank(空白处)?

A.WhentojointheclubB.Whytojointheclub

C.HowtojointheclubD.Wheretojointheclub

)33.WhatcanJanedo?

A.Shecanplaythepiano.B.Shecanplaytheguitar.

C.Shecanplaybasketball.D.Shecansinganddance.

)34.Tinalikesplayingthedrums,soshecanjointheclubaccordingtothe

passage.

A.artB.music

C.sportsD.game

)35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MiddleSchoolStudents

B.SchoolClubsAreFun

C.SomethingaboutSchoolClubs

D.ClubsinSchools

D

Studentscanhavegreatfuninthesportsclubsatschool.36.Howcanyoujoina

sportsclubinyourschool?Comeandhavealook!

First,findtherightsportsclub.Ifyouwanttojoinasportsclub,youmustlovethesportand

likeplayingit.37.Butyoumusthaveinterestinit.Ifyoudon'tlikethesport,you'llfind

itboringtobeintheclub.

38.Someschoolsorclubswillaskyoutotryoutfirst.Theywillalwaysgiveyou

sometimetopreparebeforethetryout.39.

Therearemanysportsclubsyoucanjoinatschool.Theyarereallyinteresting.40.

That'swhatyoumustdowellatschool.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、

内容完整。

A.Second,dowellinthetryout(选拔赛).

B.Butyoumustalsobegoodatyourschoollessons.

C.Youdon'tneedtoplaythesportverywell.

D.Showthemyoureallypreparewellforjoiningtheclub.

E.Theycanmakeyouhealthyandyoucanmakefriendsintheclubs.

三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白

处的最佳答案。

Doyouexerciseeveryday?Weall41thatexerciseisgoodforpeople'shealth.Sports

aregreatexercise.Theycanhelpustokeep42.Ourparentsandteachersneedexercise.

After43longhours,exerciseisrelaxingforthem.Theycan44,gotoswimorplay

ballgames.Theycanalsodosomeeasyexerciseathome45yoga(瑜伽).

Exerciseisusefulforchildren,too.Itcanmake46healthyandclever.Thenwecando

wellinour47.Herearesomeeasywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,48oronlyjump.

Walkingorridingtoschoolisalsogoodexercise.Andifs49foryoutodothat.Whafsmore,

ifyoueatmuchbutdon'texercise,youcanbe50.That9sterrible,right?

Butyouneedtoknowwhatyouaredoing51whyyouaredoingit.Don'texercisetoo

much.Trymanysportsandgetoneyou52best.Thendoitoften.Youcanalsoexercisein

theschool53oratthegym.Exerciseisfun.Itcanmakeyou54.Youcanexercise

withyourfriendsandhaveagreattime.Alsobe55toexerciseeveryday.Andthenyoucan

behappy,healthyandclever.

()41.A.talkB.knowC.tellD.write

()42.A.cleanB.interestingC.healthyD.relaxing

()43.A.playingB.sleepingC.workingD.studying

()44.A.brushtheirteethB.watchTV

C.takeashowerD.takeawalk

()45.A.forB.likeC.ofD.with

()46.A.usB.himC.herD.you

()47.A.homesB.sportsC.habitsD.subjects

()48.A.sayB.runC.helpD.drive

()49.A.easyB.difficultC.earlyD.boring

()50.A.greatB.freeC.coolD.fat

()51.A.soB.afterC.andD.but

()52.A.joinB.loveC.askD.make

()53.A.clubB.roomC.libraryD.classroom

()54.A.terribleB.funnyC.happyD.important

()55.A.afraidB.goodC.sureD.easy

四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空

限填一词，每词限用一次。

help,good,meet,join,want,friend,play,club,fun,teacher

Doyoulikesports?Ifyouareasportsfan,welcometo56.oursportsclub.Inthe

sportsclub,wehavemanydifferentgames,andwecanalsohavegreat57..Here,youcan

make58.withotherpeople.Theyare59.atdifferentsports.Forexample,Allan

isaP.E.teacher.Hecan60.tennisverywell.Ifyouareinterestedintennis,hecan

61.you.Jackisa62.oftheclub,too.He'stallandstrong,andhecanrunvery

fast.Ourclubwantstohaveasportsmeet.Everyoneinthesports63.feelsexcitedaboutit.

Weall64.tobeNo.1inthegames.Doyouwanttocometothesports65.and

enjoythegameswithus?

第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

［2022关B州76中期中改编］Hello!I'mAlice.Ihaveagoodfriend.66.nameisKate.

Kateisagirlofthirteen.Shecansing,danceandplaytheviolin.Sheisalsogood67.

playingchess.Sheisintheschoolchessclub.Shealwaysteachesmetoplaychess.Katecanspeak

Chinesewell,too.Shewants68.beamusician.Doyoulikemusic,too?Doyouwantto

makefriendswithKate?Youcantalk69.musiconWeChat.Youcanalsogotothemusic

clubon70.weekend.Pleasecallherat789-4368.

五、［2023深河哪城区第二实验中学月考］补全对话

(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Kate,areyouamemberofthesportsclub?

B:Yes,Iam.

A:71.?

B:Oh,IusuallygothereonSaturday.

A:72.?

B:Ifsabout2kilometers.

A:Ifsnottoofar.73.?

B:No,Igotherebybike.Ithinkwalkingistiring（累人的）.

A:Butwalkingisgoodforhealth.

B:You'reright.Well,74.?

A:Pmintheartclub.Ilikedrawing.

B:75.?

A:Becauseit'sinteresting.

六、书面表达（20分）

新学期开始了，你所在学校的美术俱乐部正在招募新成员。假如你是该俱乐部的一名成员,

请你根据下面的信息，以“WelcometotheArtClub”为题，为该俱乐部写一份60词左右的英文

倡议书，号召更多的同学加入。

活动时间：每周六下午

活动内容：

1.学习绘画；

2.看画展；

3.在每年三月份的学校艺术节上展示作品。

联系人：Sally

电话：456-2835

邮件地址:sally112@gmail.com

WelcometotheArtClub

Unit1综合素质评价

听力材料：

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1.W:Doyoulikemusic?

M:Yes,Ido.Ithinkitisrelaxing.

2.W:DoyouhavetimethisTuesday?Theschoolmusicclubneedshelp.

M:Oh,sorry.IonlyhavetimethisThursday.

3.W:Alan,canyourfriendBillplaychess?

M:No,hecan't.ButIcan.

4.W:Doyouliketogototheoldpeople'shome,Tom?

M:Yes.Iliketoplaygameswiththem.Andtheyliketotellmestories.

5.W:Canyouplaytheviolin?

M:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaythepiano.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

W:Wehaveaschoolshowthisterm.

M:Whenisit?

W:IfsonOctober22nd.

M:Whereisit?

W:It'sintheschoolhall.

M:IcandoChinesekungfu.CanIjoininit?

W:Yes,youcan.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

W:What'syourfavoritesubject,Andrew?

M:P.E.

W:Areyouintheschoolsportsclub?

M:Yes,Iam.AndTmalsointheEnglishclub.

W:IwanttojointheEnglishclub,too.

M:Well,youcancallMr.Zhangat908-9563.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

Petercansinganddancewell.Hecanalsoplaytheguitar.OnSundaymorning,hisfriendslike

togotohishomeandhaveashow.PetersingsandCindyplaysthepianoforhim.Aftertheshow,he

teacheshisfriendstoplaytheguitar.Theywanttobemusicians.Intheafternoon,Peterlikesplaying

chesswithDavid.Theyareinthesamechessclub.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

W:Hello!WhatcanIdoforyou?

M:Iwanttojointhebasketballclub.

W:MayIknowyourname?

M:Yes.BobSmith.

W:Howoldareyou?

M:Tmfourteen.

W:Andwhafsyourphonenumber?

M:Ifs869-8535.

W:OK.Pleasecometoourclubandmeetyournewfriendsthisafternoon.

第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

Annismyfriend.She'sanEnglishgirl.Shelikestodraw.Shewantstojointheartclub.She

hastwobrothers,JackandFrank.Jacklikestoplaytheviolin.Hewantstojointhemusicclub.

Frankcanplaysoccerverywellandhe'sinthesoccerclub.Ann'sdadcansingwell.Ann'smom

likestoplaythepiano,butshecan'tplaythepianoverywell.

一、1〜5AABCC6〜10BCCCC

11〜15AACBA16〜20CBDAE

二、A［主旨大意］本篇应用文主要介绍了作者学校的六个俱乐部的一些信息。

21.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的信息“GuitarClub:Mr.Miller—meetonTuesday

afternoon,allyear（常年）intheMusicRoom.”可知，吉他俱乐部的成员们在每周二碰面。故

选B。

22.A【点拨】推理判断题。题干中的“制作飞机模型”属于手工制作，根据表格第三栏中的信

息“ScienceClub:MissHand-meeton...Studentslearnaboutscienceandmakingthingsby

hand.”可知，如果你想学习制作飞机模型的话，可以给MissHand打电话。故选A。

23.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格第五栏和第六栏中的信息“Opentothe7th,8thand9thgrade

students.”可知，九年级的学生可以加入篮球俱乐部和书籍俱乐部。故选B。

24.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格第五栏中的信息“BasketballClub:Mr.Blank—meetevery

afternoonfromMondaytoFridayontheschoolplayground.”可知，篮球俱乐部的成员们可以

在周一至周五的每天下午碰面，因此选项C的表述不正确。故选C。

25.D【点拨】文章出处题。本文开头提到我们学校有很多俱乐部，接着作者主要介绍了学校

六个俱乐部的一些信息，由此可推测，我们可以在学校的布告牌上看到这些信息。故选D。

B［主旨大意］本文是一篇记叙文。Lisa放学回家，心情沉重地坐在沙发上，她觉得自己英语

学得好，钢琴弹得也好，但是不知道为什么同学们都不喜欢和她交朋友。她的弟弟告诉她,

那是因为她太骄傲了，她需要学会和同学们好好相处。

26.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Lisacomeshomefromschool.Shesitsdownonthe

sofa...”可知,Lisa现在在家里。故选c。

27.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的"AndonlyIcanplaythepiano.”可知,Lisa会弹钢

琴。故选A。

28.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Peter,Lisa'slittlebrother...”可知，Peter是Lisa的

弟弟，故选B。

29.B

30.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Itis5:30p.m.”可知，现在是下午，故A错误；根

据第一段中的“Lisacomeshomefromschool.“可知，今天是上学日，不是周六，故B错误;

根据第一段中Lisa所说的话可知，她不知道为什么Linda和Jill不和她交朋友，说明她和

同学们相处得不好，故C错误。故选D。

C【主旨大意】本文介绍了中学生对于参加学校俱乐部需要了解的一些事情：参加学校俱乐部

需要时间、参加俱乐部的原因，参加什么俱乐部。

31.C【点拨】推理判断题。根据第二段“Joiningaschoolclubisn'tjustabouthavingfun,and

studentsmustknowthatbeinginaclubneedstimeandneedstodoalotofthings.”可以推知,

参加俱乐部可以让你忙碌起来，故选C。

32.B【点拨】段落大意题。根据下文“Manystudentsliketomeetnewfriendsintheclubs...”可知,

本段介绍的是参加俱乐部的原因，故选B。

33.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Inthemusicclub,ImeetJane.Shelikesmusicandshe

canplaythepianoverywell.”可知,Jane会弹钢琴，故选A。

34.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Joinaclubthatyoulike...Sowhichclubtojoinisupto（取决于）

you.”并结合题干“Tinalikesplayingthedrums”可知,Tina可以加入音乐俱乐部，故选B。

35.C【点拨】最佳标题题。本文介绍了中学生参加学校俱乐部需要了解的一些事情，选项C符

合题意，故选C。

D【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者针对如何加入合适的运动俱乐部提出了一些建议。

36.E【点拨】上一句提到“学生在学校运动俱乐部能玩得很开心”，下一句应继续讲述其好处,E

选项“它们能使你健康，你还能在俱乐部里交朋友。”适合填在此处。

37.C【点拨】根据下面两句的陈述可知，兴趣很重要。C选项“你不必把这项运动做得很好。”

符合语境。

38.A【点拨】根据第二段的关键词First可知，这里陈述的是加入运动俱乐部的第二个步骤。

A选项“第二，要在选拔赛中表现好。”符合语境。故选A。

39.D【点拨】根据上一句提到的选拔赛之前会让你做一些准备可知,D选项“向他们证明你真

的为加入这个俱乐部做了充足的准备。”符合语境。故选D。

40.B【点拨】上一句提到这些俱乐部真的很有趣，下一句说那才是你在学校必须要做好的事

情,B选项“但是你必须也要把学校的功课搞好。”符合语境。故选B。

三、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了锻炼的好处。

41.B【点拨】结合下文“Sportsaregreatexercise.Theycanhelpustokeep...”可知，此处指的是

我们都知道运动对人的健康有好处。故选B。

42.C【点拨】结合上文“Weall...thatexerciseisgoodforpeople'shealth.”可知，此处指的是帮

助我们保持健康。keephealthy意为“保持健康”。故选C。

43.C【点拨】结合上文“Ourparentsandteachersneed

exercise."及下文"...longhours,exerciseisrelaxingforthem.”可知，此处指的是长时间工作后。故

选C。

44.D【点拨】结合下文“gotoswimorplayballgames”可知，空处和运动有关，结合选项可知

选D。

45.B【点拨】句意：他们也可以在家里做一些简单的运动，比如瑜伽。结合语境可知选B。

46.A【点拨】结合下文“Thenwecandowellinour...”可知，此处指的是“我们"。故选A。

47.D【点拨】结合语境可知，锻炼能使我们健康并且聪明，这样我们就能在学习上取得进步。

故选D。

48.B【点拨】结合上下文“Youcanwalk...oronlyjump.”可知，此处应填与运动有关的单词，结

合选项可知选B。

49.A【点拨】结合上文“Walkingorridingtoschoolisalsogoodexercise.“可知，此处指的是步

行或骑自行车到校对你来说很容易做到。故选A。

50.D【点拨】结合上文"What'smore,ifyoueatmu