2023年高考英语一轮复习必修第三册UNIT 1FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS

练案[12]必修第三册UNIT1FESTIVALSAND

CELEBRATIONS

I.完形填空

(2023•武汉市毕业班调研)

Iamasinglefatherwithtwoyoungdaughters.lthadbeena(n)l.Dyear：

Beingoutofwork2.BmeofareliableincomeandthusIwasalwayslowon

money.Ihatedto3.Amygirls.ButastheNewYearapproached,withlittle

choice,Iwas4.Dtotellthegirls,uItlookslikeourgiftwillbethegiftofour

5.Aforeachother."Still,Icouldn'tstopfeeling6.C.

Then,unexpectedly,a(n)7.Boccunedtome.I8,D$1,000ina

contest.Togivethema9.C,Ikeptitasecretandwentshoppingonmyown.Back

homeIwrappedpresentsinthebasementformygirls,allthetime10.D>“How

amazedtheywillbe!”Thenextmorning,to1LAthegifts,Iwenttotheliving

roomand12.B.Therewerealreadydozensofpresents—allwithmynameon

them.Mygirlshadfelt13.CthatDadwouldn'tbegettinganygifts,sothey'd

14.BwrappedtheirfavoritestuffedanimalsandothertoyssothatIwouldhavea

happyNewYear.

AsIstaredatthegiftsthrough15.Ceyes,Ipromisedmyselfthatthiswas

thebestNewYearthatIhadeverhad.

语篇导读：作者是一个有两个女儿的单亲爸爸，但是失业让作者失去了稳定

的收入。新年来临之际，作者不得不告诉孩子们，今年的礼物只能是彼此的爱了。

没想到，作者后来在竞赛中得了奖金，于是，他偷偷地买了本做想要给孩子们一

个惊喜。而孩子^也精心给爸爸准备了新年木取——精心包装的玩具。

1.A.ordinaryB.happy

C.typicalD.rough

解析：根据下文中的“Beingoutofwork...wasalwayslowonmoney.“可知，作

者这一年过得很艰难。故选Do

2.A.remindedB.robbed

C.informedD.convinced

解析：根据句意可知，失业让作者失去了稳定的收入。robsb.ofsth.“剥夺

某人某物"，remindsb.ofsth.“使想起（类似的事物）"；informsb.ofsth.“通知某

人某事"；convincesb.ofsth.“使某人相信某事”。故选B。

3.A.disappointB.warn

C.pushD.control

解析：结合常识和语境可知，作者不愿意让孩子们失望。故选A。

4.A.askedB.chosen

C.expectedD.forced

解析：根据上文中的“ButastheNewYearapproached,withlittlechoice”可知，

随着新年的临近，作者几乎没有别的选择，只得被迫告诉孩子们真相。故选D。

5.A.loveB.request

C.respectD.pity

解析：根据上文中的“Beingoutofwork...w汕littlechoice”可知，作者没有钱

买礼物，所以只能让一家人分享彼此的爱。故选A。

6.A.responsibleB.panic

C.guiltyD.pleased

解析：根据上文可知，尽管作者很爱孩子^，但是没钱给孩子^买礼物仍然

让作者感到很内疚。故选C。

7.A.ideaB.miracle

C.opportunityD.failure

解析：结合语境和常识可知，作者在竞赛中赢得了1000美元，这真是一个

奇迹。故选B。

8.A.lostB.collected

C.donatedD.won

解析：参见上题解析。古嬷D。

9.A.giftB.favor

C.surpriseD.lesson

解析：根据下文中的“Ikeptitasecretandwentshoppingonmyown”再结合常

识可知，作者将自己中奖的消息保密，自己去购物了，故此处是指作者想要给孩

子们一个惊喜。故选C。

10.A.announcingB.doubting

C.rememberingD.thinking

解析：结合上文可知，作者想要给孩子们一个惊喜，因此在包礼物的时候一

直在想“她们将会多么惊讶"。故选D。

11.A.layoutB.setup

C.handoverD.gettogether

解析：根据语境和常识可知，第二天早上作者去客厅摆放礼物。layout"摆

放"；setup“安排，创建"；handover"（把某事）交给...负责”；get

together"开会，聚会”。故选A。

12.A.hesitatedB.froze

C.waitedD.rested

解析：根据语境和下文中的Therewerealreadydozensofpresents-allwith

mynameonthem.”可知，作者本来想给孩子jj］惊喜，却没想到孩子们给他准备

了礼物，因此，作者惊呆了。freeze“惊呆”。故选B。

13.A.thirstyB.cool

C.badD.natural

解析：根据下文中的“wrappedtheirfavoritestuffed...ahappynewyear”可知，

孩子们为了让爸爸度过一个快乐的新年便将她们最爰的玩具打包作为礼物送给

爸爸。由此可推断，她们对于爸爸没有收到礼物感觉很糟糕。故港。

14.A.tightlyB.carefully

C.slightlyD.nervously

解析：根据语境可知，作者一家相亲相爱，孩子们会认真地将自己的玩具打

包好作礼物。故选B。

15.A.burningB.charming

C.wateryD.picky

解析：面对如此懂事乖巧的女儿们，作者的眼眶湿润了。watery“含水的”；

burning“强烈的,火辣辣的"；picky"挑剔的”。故选C。

II.阅读理解

（2023・沈阳市质检一）

TheHopeFestivalisanot-for-profitmusicfestivalsupportingdifferentcharities

eachyear.ltkicksoffthesummermusicfestivalseasonandisaplacetohaveagreat

time!TheHopeFestivalisacelebrationofloveandlifeandoriginallystarted30

yearsagoasaweddingparty.Todayitisanenergeticfestivalinwhichyoucangrab

somegreatfood,listentolivemusicandenjoythejoysofcamping!TheHope

Festivalstartsofficiallyat12noononFridaybutyoumayarriveatanytimeon

Friday.Ifyoulikeanextranightinatent,youcanarriveonThursdayafternoonand

pay£10perpersontothefarmerforcamping.

TheHopeFestivalhasthefollowingattractions：

Over70liveactsand3musicstagesincludingtheMainStage,theWindmill-Inn

BarStageandtheFestivalFollyStage-theplacetotheHope'sGotTalent

competition.

ThePianoTent一agreatplacetoenjoysomeamazingpreparedmusic!

Thecampfire—warmyourselfbyourcampfire.

TheKidsWorkshopsTent-greatfunandgamesforthekidsofthefestival

wheretheymaketheircostumesforourFancyDressKidsProcessionatmiddayon

Sunday.TheFancyDressKidsProcessionendswithamagicshowperformedinthe

PianoTentonSundayafternoon.

Wealsohavecafes,juicebarsandlicensedbarswithgreatrealale.

Note：NODOGSareallowedonsite!

Thereisa£10increaseinadultticketpricesifyouwanttobuyticketsatthe

boxoffice.Ticketsarerefundableupto30daysbeforetheevent,andavailableto

purchaseuntilWednesday23rdMayat11p.m.,subjecttoavailability.

语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文，介绍了节日——希望节。

1.WhatcanweknowabouttheHopeFestival?C

A.Itstartsat12noononThursday.

B-Itfocusesonaweddingcelebration.

C.Ithasahistoryofthreedecades.

D.Afamilywillbecharged£10ifcamping.

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“andoriginallystarted30years...party”可

知，希望节开始于30年前。古嬷C。

2.Wherecankidsseeamagicshow?B

A.Inalicensedbar.

B.InthePianoTent.

C.IntheKidsWorkshopsTent.

D.OntheMainStage.

解析：细节理解题。根据文中的“TheFancyDressKidsProcessionendswitha

magicshowperformedinthePianoTent”可知，孩子们可以在PianoTent看魔术表

演。故选B。

3.Whatshouldpeoplepayattentionto?D

A.Petsarenotallowedin.

B・Theadmissionfeeis£10perperson.

C.Kidsshouldtaketheirowncostumes.

D.Thepricesofadultticketspaidattheboxofficearehigher.

解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Thereisa£10increase...atthebox

office."可知，在售票处买成人票的话会多花10英镑。故选D。

HL应用文写作

（2023•广州市段测）

为迎接一年一度的重阳节，学校英文报举办了以“关爱老人”为主题的征文

比赛。请写一篇英语短文参赛，包括以下要点：

1.重阳节的意义；

2.如何关爱老人；

3.期望与呼吁。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式作答。

Lovetheelderly

参考范文：

Lovetheelderly

TheDoubleNinthFestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunar

calendar.Nine,asthebiggestsinglenumber,representslonglifeandhappiness.Thafs

whyChinacelebratesontheninthdayoftheninthmonth.ltsymbolizesrespectand

lovefortheold.

Asourpopulationages,it'smoreimportantthaneverthattheelderlyshouldbe

welltakencareof.Firstly,youngpeopleshouldkeeptheirparentsorgrandparents

companyregularly.Additionally,asasociety,weshouldbuildmorenursinghomes

wheretheelderlycanbesafeandenjoytheirretirementtogether.

Hopefully,byworkingtogetherwecanimprovethehappinesslevelofoursenior

citizensintheirlateryears.Aftertheirlifetimeofhardwork,it'swhattheydeserve.

IV.读后续写

（2023•湖北省七市联考）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整

的短文。

Whenmyboyswereyounger,goingoutwiththemwasdifficult.Myheartsank

duringtheholidayseasoneverytimeIlookedatthelonglineofkidswaitingtomeet

Santa.Thiswasnotanactivityourfamilycouldenjoy.Thenoiseandcrowdscaused

sensory（感官的）overloadformyfive-year-oldsonNoah,anautistic（患自闭症的）

child.Ialsohadayoungerson,Henry,whoneededanextrahand.Waitinginlinewas

hardlypossible.

IalwayshopedforthebestbutplannedfortheworstwhenItooktheboysoutof

thehouse,butIknewthatattemptingtogetapicturewithSantawasn'tworththe

risk.Ifwehadattemptedtostandinlineforevenafewminutes,Iwouldhavebeen

chasingNoah,andHenrywouldhaveexperiencedanemotionalbreakdown.ltwas

easiertostayathome.

OntheafternoonofChristmasEveayearago,thephonerang.Thevoiceonthe

otherendofthelinesaid,“Ifyou'reathomethisevening,Fdliketoarrangefor

Santatostopby."ItwasDenny,thefriendlyownerofacompany,whohadhelpedus

withourdo-it-yourselfproject.Inashorttimehewasatourhome.Denny'skindness

andabilitytorelatetoourkidswereevident.

IfeltnervousandexcitedabouthavingSantacometoourhome.Dennytoldmeit

wouldbewellarranged.Wouldourkidsevennotice?Wouldtheybefrightenedbya

strangerinaredsuit?Wouldtheycry?

AfewminutesbeforeIwasplanningtocookdinneronChristmasEve,Santa

tappedgentlyonthelivingroomwindow.Noahwasspeechless,andhisjaw

dropped.Henry,twoyearsold,wavedandsaid,“Hi,Santa!”

注意：续写词数应为150左右。

Excitedandnervous,Iopenedthedoor,andSantasteppedinside,

Santaleftafterstayingatourhomeforonlyafewminutes,andtearsstreamed

downmyface.

写作提示：

1.审题：（1）明确故事人物：圣诞老人和作者一家人；（2）厘清主要事件：由

于孩子们各自的“特殊情况”，作者一家无法享受排队与圣诞老人见面的快乐。

善良的丹尼得知这个情况之后，特意安排圣诞老人到作者的家里去。当圣诞老人

轻敲客厅的窗户时，诺厄惊讶得说不出话来，两岁的亨利则挥手和圣诞老人打招

呼。

2.写作要点：（1）由续写第一段首句“我感到激动又紧张，打开了门，圣诞

老人走了进来。”可知，本段可描写圣