湖南省部分校2023-2024学年高二年级上册10月联考英语试卷(含答案)

湖南省部分校2023-2024学年高二上学期10月联考英语试卷

学校：姓名：班级：考号：

一、阅读理解

EgyptianWebsites

MarkMillmore9sAncientEgypt★★★★★

MarkMillmore'sfunandeducationalsiteisgeneral,updatedregularly,andfeatures

severalgreatparts.MajorpartsincludePyramidsandTemples,KingsandQueens.The

PyramidsandTemplespartisavirtual（虚拟的）tourfeaturingplentyofgreatpicturesofthe

templesatKamak,Luxor,Dendara,PhilaeandRamsesII.TheKingsandQueenspartis

moreofawrittenform,butagainfeaturesexcellentimages.

TheArtofAncientEgypt★★★★★

This184paperisafreeeducator'sguidebytheMetropolitanMuseumofArtandit

isaboutthehistoryofAncientEgyptianart.Resourcesincludeadictionary,mapsofthe

NorthernandSouthernNileValley,worksheetsforteachersonEgyptiangods,postureand

gesture,royalclothing,symbolsandhieroglyphics（象形文字），acontentforbothstudents

andteachers,outsidelinksandplentyoflessonplans.

AncientEgyptatNationalGeographic★★★★☆

NationalGeographichostsawell-sizedcollectionofphotos,biographies,videosand

otherresourcesforexploringtheworldofAncientEgypt.Ofparticularnotearethearticles,

whichareofferedatavarietyofreadinglevels,from3rdgradeto12thgrade.

Note：RelatedNationalGeographicarticlesandvideosinclude：

TheCurseoftheMummyTreasureBeneathMyHomeAncientCatinToday's

EgyptEgyptWantsItsTreasureBack

Egypt'sGoldenEmpire★★★★☆

TheNewKingdomresourcesofferedatthissitearedesignedtohelpyouusetheu

Egypt,sGoldenEmpire^^videoseriesandtherelatedwebsiteinsecondarysocialstudies,

religionandlanguageartsclasses.Andoneofthedistinguishedcharacteristicsisthatyoucan

downloadthesevideoseriesfreeofcharge.Therearealsodiscussionsaboutpowerful

Egyptianwomen,pharaohsandEgyptiansociety.Thereareeightlessonplansforeducators.

1>WhatcanyoudousingMarkMillmore'sAncientEgypt?

A.LearnsomethingaboutinfluentialEgyptians.

B.GetafreeeducationalguidetoEgyptianhistory.

C.TakeavirtualtourofancientEgyptianbuildings.

D.LookthroughthehistoryofancientEgyptianart.

2、WhatisafeatureofEgypt,sGoldenEmpire?

A.Itprovidesfreevideos.

B.IthasresourcesaboutEgyptianclothing.

C.Ithaslecturesbypowerfulwomen.

D.Itoffersmoreinformationthantheothersites.

3、Whichwebsiteprovidessuitablereadingmaterialsforschoolstudents?

A.Egypt'sGoldenEmpire.B.TheArtofAncientEgypt.

C.MarkMillmore^AncientEgypt.D.AncientEgyptatNationalGeographic.

“Dowhatyoulove,notwhatotherstellyouisright,"saysGeorgiaLinesofNew

Zealand.

Ispokewiththe24-year-oldsinger-songwriterearlierthismonthaboutherrisetofame.

In2022,LineswasnamedbreakthroughartistoftheyearattheannualAotearoamusic

awardsceremony.AotearoaistheMaorinameforNewZealand,anislandcountryinthe

PacificOceanthatishometomorethan5.1millionpeople.

Linesmakessuccesslookeasy,butshehasworkedhardtoperfectherskills."Ilove

whatIdo,“shetoldme."IloveitwhenIgetlostinmusic,andeverythingworkstogether?9

Already,LineshasopenedforpopsingerGeorgeEzra.Shehopes“toopenforHarry

Stylesoneday,“sheadded.

Lineshaswrittenmorethan20songsandworkedtogetherwithseveraltopartists,

includingJackBurton,AlexJamesandCassieHenderson."Iloveworkingwithotherpeople

andcooperating,Linessaid."IfindIworkbetterwhenI'mwithothers,becausewecan

exchangeideaswitheachother.

Whenaskedabouthermusicalambitiongrowingup,Linessmiled."Iwasnevera

musicalgeniusasachild,“shesaid."ButIalwayslovedsingingandmusic.”

Inrecentyears,Lineshasdrawnenthusiasticcrowdsforherconcerts.Thevideoforher

hitsong,“NoOneKnows”，wonbestmusicvideooftheyearinNewZealandin2021.

Asfbrherfuturegoals,Linessaidthatshewants“tohaveapromisingcareerandto

keepdoingwhatIlove.^^Thatmeansfocusingonherowncareerandartisticachievements.

"Comparisonistherobberofsuccess,shesaid."IfIhadstoppedtocomparemyselfwith

others,Iwouldn'thavemadeitasfarasIhave/9

4、Whatisthemaintopicoftheauthor'sconversationwithLines?

A.Herchildhood.B.Herfamily.

C.Herstyleofmusic.D.Herwaytosuccess.

5、WhatdoweknowaboutLinesfromparagraph5?

A.Shelikesteamwork.B.Sherespectstopartistsmost.

C.Shehasagiftformusic.D.Shealwayslovesmusic.

6、WhatisLinestryingtoavoiddoing?

A.Valuingmoneytoomuch.B.Ignoringherfuturecareer.

C.Comparingherselfwithothers.D.Takingothers9suggestions.

7、WhichwordbestdescribesLines?

A.Honest.B.Knowledgeable.C.Hard-working.D.Kind-hearted.

JoeSeaman-GravesisthecityplannerforthesmalltownofCohoes,NewYork.Hewas

insearchofalesscostlywayofprovidingelectricitytothetown.Therewasnoextralandto

buildon.ButCohoesdoeshaveanearly6-hectarereservoir（水库）.

Seaman-Graveslearnedthatthetown'sreservoircouldholdenoughsolarpanels（面

板）topowerallcitybuildings.Andthatwouldsavethecitymorethan$500,000eachyear.

Floatingsolarpanelprojectshaveseenquickgrowthasanewformofcleanenergyin

theUnitedStatesandAsia.Floatingsolarpanelsaresoughtafternotjustfbrtheirclean

power,butalsobecausetheysavewaterbypreventingevaporation（蒸发）.

Arecentstudyfoundthatmorethan6,000citiesin124countriescouldpotentially

producealloftheirelectricitydemandusingfloatingsolarpanels.Italsofoundthatthe

panelscouldsparethecitiesenoughwatereachyeartofill40millionOlympic-sized

swimmingpools.

Theideaoffloatingsolarpanelsissimple:attachpanelsonstructuresthatfloatonwater.

Thepanelsserveasacoverthatreducesevaporationtonearlyzero.Thewaterkeepsthe

panelscool.Thispermitsthemtoproducepowermoreeffectivelythanland-basedpanels,

whichloseefficiencywhentheygettoohot.

OneofthefloatingsolarfarmsintheU.S.isthe4.8-megawattprojectinHealdsburg,

California.ItwasbuiltbythecompanyCiel&Terre,whichhasbuilt270projectsin30

countries.Floatingsolarpanelscost10to15percentmorethanlandsolaronesatfirst.But

thetechnologysavesmoneyinthelongterm.Deeperwatercanincreasesetupcosts,andthe

technologycannotoperateonfast-movingwater,ontheopenoceanoroncoastlineswith

verylargewaves.

Problemscancomeupifthesolarpanelscovertoomuchofawaterbody'ssurface.That

couldchangethewatertemperatureandharmunderwaterlife.ButSeaman-Gravessaidhe

believeshistown'sfloatingsolarpanelprojectcanserveasanexampleforotherAmerican

cities.

8、Whydoestheauthormention“noextraland“inparagraph1?

A.Toshowwhatisneededtobuildareservoir.

B.Tostressthenecessitytobuildfloatingsolarpanels.

C.Toindicatetheshortageoflandinbigcities.

D.Tostressthedifficultythecityplannerfaceintheirwork.

9、Whatcanpanels'beingcoolresultin?

A.Makingmoreelectricity.B.Keepingwaterstill.

C.Avoidingnaturaldisasters.D.Protectingwildlifebetter.

10、Whichofthefollowingisthefittestforsettingupfloatingsolarpanels?

A.Fast-movingwater.B.Calmandnotverydeepwater.

C.Openoceans.D.Coastlineswithlargewaves.

11、Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.MakingGoodUseofWaterSurface

B.ArgumentAboutFloatingSolarPanels

C.BadEffectsCausedbyFloatingSolarPanels

D.FloatingSolarPanelsBecomingPopular

AmericanscientistsclaiminanewstudythathumansneedtocreateveryEarth-like

conditionstosurviveforlongperiodsinspace.

Thestudycenteredonissuessuchasdealingwithgravity（重力）andoxygeninspace,

collectingwater,developingagricultureandremovingwasteinspace.

Lifeinspacewouldrequireanaturalecosystemtosustainhumansandtheirnecessary

equipment.Withoutthesekindsofsystems,thetaskwillfail.Oneofthebiggestproblemsfor

humansinspacewillbeissuesrelatedtogravity.Humansexperiencelowerlevelsofgravity

inspace.Alackofgravitycanchangethefluid（液体）pressureinlivingthings.Thiscanlead

tohealthproblemsforhumanslivinginspace.

Thereisjustnootherplaceinspacewherethereis1Gofgravity；thatjustdoesn't

existanywhereelseinoursolarsystem.That'soneofthefirstproblemswemustsolve.1Gis

anothertermforwhatscientistscall"normalgravity”,orthegravitythatexistsontheEarth's

surface.Itcanbemeasuredastherateofspeedatwhichanobjecttravelswhenfallingtothe

ground.

Oxygenisanotherimportantconsideration.Thescientistssayspaceagencieswould

needtobuildhigh-technologymainandbackupoxygensystemstosupportlong-termhuman

lifeinspace.Butwhatiftheyfail?

Onesuggestionfromthestudyistoarrangelivingthingstoproduceoxygen.Thinkof

thehundredsofthousandsofspeciesofplantsthatmakeoxygen.Thatkindofsystemwould

beneededtosupportlong-termmissionsinspaceandonplanets.

Theothermainrequirementwouldbeahugeamountofenergyfromthesun,thestudy

suggests.Thescientistsnotedthatasastronautstravelfartherfromthesun,theywillbeable

tocollectlessandlesssolarenergy.Buttheydoneedalotofenergy.Otherwise,poweringthe

ecologicalsystemwillbeliketryingtorunyourcaronacellphonebattery.

12、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sustain“probablymeaninparagraph3?

A.Support.B.Change.C.Challenge.D.Combine.

13、WhatdoweknowaboutthegravityontheEarthaccordingtothetext?

A.Itiseasytorecreate.B.Itiscommoninspace.

C.Itisuniqueinthesolarsystem.D.Itishardtofeelandmeasure.

14、Whatdoesthestudysuggestdoingtogetoxygeninspace?

A.Makingitwithsolarenergy.B.Creatingnewlivingthings.

C.Producingitwithequipment.D.Dependingonplants.

15、Whatwillhappenifastronautsfailtogetenoughenergyfromthesun?

A.Theircellphonebatterieswillbeused.

B.Theirecologicalsystemwillfacegreatrisk.

C.TheyHlhavetogetenergyfromotherstars.

D.TheyUlproduceenergyusingoxygen.

二、七选五

16、It'scommontofeelhungryandtakeasnackthroughouttheday.①Butif

youfindyourselfalwaysfeelinghungryandreachingforasnack,youmightaskyourself:

AmIreallyhungry,oramIbored?

Whattypeofhunger?

Therearedifferenttypesofhunger:Physicalhungerandpsychological（心理的）hunger.

Ifyouarefeelingphysicaleffectsofhunger,likearumbling（辘辘声的）stomachora

headache,yourbodyisinneedoffoodtokeepgoing.Butifyou“think"you,rehungry,it

mightbepsychologicalhunger.

Hungerisanormalsensethatmakesyouwanttoeat.Yourbodytellsyourbrainthat

yourstomachisempty.Avoidgoinglongperiodswithouteatingoreatingverylargemeals.

②_________

AmIhungry?

Onetiptoavoidfillingyourpsychologicalhungeristowait20to30minutesafteryou

first"feel"hungry.③Ifyouhavesomeillnessthatrequiresbloodsugarlevels,

thenyou'llwanttofollowyourdoctor'ssuggestions.

Planahead

④Haveanideatofillthetimeandavoidboredom,liketakingawalk,

readingabookorcompletingatask.Keepingafooddiaryforaweekcanbeapowerfultool

foryoutobecomemoreawareofyoureatinghabitsandpossiblecausesforemotionaleating.

⑤Often,beingthirstyanddehydration（脱水）canbemisunderstoodashunger.

Nexttimeyouwantasnack,trydrinkingaglassofwaterfirst!

A.Youarestrugglingwithbeingftit.

B.Youcantakemeasuresinadvanceforit.

C.Moreover,youcantrydrinkingaglassofwater.

D.Hungerusuallymakessomepeoplefeelunhappy.

E.If,afterthattime,youarestillhungry,it'stimetoeat.

F.Infact,ifitisdoneproperly,there5snothingwrongwithit.

G.Instead,takeamomenttoconsiderthetypeofhungerbeforeeating.

三、完形填空（15空）

AfterDaveBishopretiredfroma30-yearcareerintelecommunications,hegotajobasa

gatekeeperinaMaineschooldistrict.Butafterthe]classends,hetakeshischess

boardsandbeginshissecond2:after-schoolchesscoach.

The61-year-oldgatekeeperhascoachedbothprimaryandmiddleschoolteamsandthey

havebeen3withstatechampionshiptitlesthisyear.Oneofhis4is11-year-old

AveryZhang,whowonthestatechampionforgradesK-5thisyear.

Bishophasplayedchesssincehewasachild,buthehasnevergotthe5totakepart

inacompetition.Hedidn'tjoinhishighschoolchessclub,6hewouldn'tplaywelland

belaughedat.Thesedays,theseoldthoughtsnolonger7thankstoTheQueen'sGambit

9a（n）8moviewhichtellsastoryaboutagirlwithgreatgift.Afterahardexperience,

she9wonthechesschampionshipundertheguidanceofagatekeeper.

Butunlikethemovie'sgatekeeper,Bishopis10notjustonegirlbutdozensof

kidsofallskilllevelsandbackgrounds.Hisoneworryisthattherearen'tasmanygirlsH

chess.There9sonlyonefemaleonhismiddleschoolchampionteamrightnow.He'shoping

to12thesituationbygettingkidsintothegameatearlierages.

Bishopalso13thatchessisaboutmorethanwinning."Itellmykidsthatchess

14yourattitudetowardslife,“hetoldthe“Ifyouworkhard...ifyou,renot15by

failure,youwillbesuccessful.^^

17、A.difficultB.firstC.relaxingD.final

18、A.attemptB.roleC.choiceD.chance

19、A.decoratedB.impressedC.honouredD.replaced

20、A.studentsB.competitorsC.leadersD.organizers

21、A.rightB.opportunityC.patienceD.reason

22、A.worryingB.provingC.showingD.admitting

23、A.improveB.matchC.existD.vary

24、A.strangeB.inspiringC.frighteningD.familiar

25、A.eventuallyB.cuiTentlyC.secretlyD,indirectly

26、A.chargingB.treatingC.discoveringD,coaching

27、A.workingoutB.dependingonC.takingupD.watchingover

28、A.acceptB.changeC.supportD.explore

29、A.warnsB.guessesC.promisesD.stresses

30、A.reflectsB.outweighsC.valuesD.limits

31、A.refusedB.ignoredC.discouragedD.stimulated

四、短文填空

32>ScientistsreporttheyhavediscoveredwaterduringaChinesemoontask.Thewater

isin①(extreme)smallglassbeads(珠)thatwerefoundinthedirtwheremany

meteorites(陨石)havehitthemoon.Thedirt②(collect)in2020.

HejiuHuiofNanjingUniversitytookpartinthestudy,(3)waspublishedrecently

inNatureGeoscience.Huisaidthebeadsdifferinsizefromthe④(wide)ofonehair

toseveralhairs.Theamountofwaterinsidewasverysmall.

Sincebillions⑤thesebeadsexistonthemoon,therecouldbelargeamountsof

water.Butminingitwouldbedifficult,oneofthe⑥(researcher)said.

Thefindingsarebasedon32glassbeads⑦(choose)frommoondirtcollected

onChina'sChang9e5moontask.

Thisshows"watercanbegotonthemoon'ssurface...anewreservoironthemoon,“

Huisaid.

Thestudy'sfindingsraisethechance⑧watercouldbecollectedby(9)

(heat)thebeadsinfuturerobotictasks.

Still,morestudieswouldbeneededtoshowwhether⑩ispossibletogetsuch

waterandwhetherthewaterwouldbesafetodrink.

Inearlierstudies,waterwasfoundinglassbeadsformedbyvolcanicactivityonthe

moon.Thosestudiesusedmaterialscollectedonthemoonmorethanfiftyyearsago.

五、书面表达

33、假定你是李华，你校艺术中心将举办“我家的花井”摄影展，请你给外籍教师Mr.

Smith写封邮件，邀请他参观，内容包括：

1.展览时间、地点；

2.展览内容。

注意：

1.写作词应为80个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearMr.Smith,

Yours,

LiHua

六、读后续写

34、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短

文。

WehadsomerainstormsrecentlyinSouthernCalifornia.Itwasnotcommonandwhenit

didhappenIcouldn'thelpthinkingaboutthosewhohadnohometogoandhadtostayall

nightanddayoutinthebadweather.

Iwasoutwithmykidsandtheyrequestedcakesfromalocalshopthatweusuallygoto.

Therearehungrypeopleoutsidesometimesaskingforcoffeeoradollar.

Onmywayin,Inoticedfourpeoplesittingoutsidewhoappearedtohavehadahard

night.Temperaturesweredown,therainwasheavyandicywindswereblowingthroughout

thenight.

AsIwalkedtomycar,IdecidedIwouldspare$20andgiveeachpersonIsaw$5toget

somethingtoeat.WhenIlookedintomywallet,IfoundIhadthree$5billsandfive$1bills.

Iwalkedovertothepeopleinfrontoftheshop,andrealizedamanonabikehadblockedmy

viewofaladysittingnexttoamanontheground.Iapologizedfornotseeingherandtold

herIhopedthemancouldsharewithher.

WhenIgottothelastperson,Igavehimthefive$1bills.Everyonehadahugesmileon

theirface.ThenIsawthegentlemanIhadhandedthefive$1billstowalkovertothelady

andhandher$3.Shewassohappyandthankedhim,sayinghedidn'thavetodothat.Hesaid

that'swhatheshoulddo.Thatbroughtahugesmileonmyface!

AsIwalkedintomycar,wheremychildrensateatingtheircakes,myeldestaskedme

whatthatwasallabout.IexplainedtohimthesituationIsawandhetoohadahugesmileon

hisface.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Backhome,mysontoldmehewoulddopart-timejobstoearnmoney.

Monthslater,mysonaskedmetobuyfoodwithhismoneyforthehomeless.

参考答案

I、答案：c

解析：细节理解题。根据MarkMillmore's部分的"ThePyramidsandAncientEgypt

Templespartisavirtual（虚拟的）tourfeaturingplentyofgreatpicturesofthetemplesat

Kamak,Luxor,Dendara,PhilaeandRamsesIII.（金字塔和神庙部分是一个虚拟之旅，展

示了Kamak、Luxor、Dendara、Philae和RamsesII的大量伟大图片。）”可知，你可

以用MarkMillmore'sAncientEgypt来一场虚拟的古埃及建筑之旅，故选C。

2、答案：A

解析:细节理解题。根据Egypt'sGoldenEmpire部分的“Andoneofthedistinguished

characteristicsisthatyoucandownloadthesevideoseriesfreeofcharge.（其中一个显著的

特点是你可以免费下载这些视频系列。）”可知，Egypt'sGoldenEmpire的特点是它提

供免费视频。故选A。

3、答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据AncientEgyptatNationalGeographic部分的"Ofparticular

notearethearticles,whichareofferedatavarietyofreadinglevels,from3rdgradeto12th

grade.（特别值得注意的是文章，这些文章提供了从三年级到十二年级的各种阅读水

平。）”可知，AncientEgyptatNationalGeographic提供适合在校学生的阅读材料。故

选D。

4、答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的aIspokewiththe24-year-oldsinger-songwriterearlier

thismonthaboutherrisetofame.（本月早些时候，我采访了这位24岁的创作型歌手，谈

论了她的成名之路。）”可知，作者与Lines对话的主题是她的成功之路。故选D。

5、答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第五段的"Iloveworkingwithotherpeopleandcooperating（我

喜欢和别人一起工作和合作）”可知，从第五段我们可以知道她喜欢团队合作。故选

Ao

6、答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的"Comparisonistherobberofsuccess,"shesaid.

“IfIhadstoppedtocomparemyselfwithothers,Iwouldn'thavemadeitasfarasIhave.”

（“攀比是成功的强盗，”她说。“如果我停下来和别人比较，我就不会取得现在的成

就。“）"可知，Lines试图避免拿自己和别人比较。故选C。

7、答案：C

解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的"Linesmakessuccesslookeasy,butshehasworked

hardtoperfectherskills.（Lines让成功看起来很容易，但她一直在努力完善自己的技

能。）”可知，她很勤奋，可以用hard-working来描述她，故选C。

8、答案：B

解析：

9、答案：A

解析：

10、答案:B

解析：

11、答案：D

解析：

12、答案：A

解析：词句猜测题。根据第三段“Lifeinspacewouldrequireanaturalecosystem（太空生

活需要自然生态系统）"，"humansandtheirnecessaryequipment（人类和他们的必要设

备）''和"Withoutthesekindsofsystems,thetaskwillfail.（没有这些系统,任务就会失

败。）”可知，太空生活需要一个自然生态系统来维持人类和他们的必要设备，因此划

线词sustain的意思是“维持"，和support意思相近，故选A。

13、答案:C

解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“Thereisjustnootherplaceinspacewherethereis1G

ofgravity;thatjustdoesn'texistanywhereelseinoursolarsystem.（在太空中没有其他地方

有1G的重力;这在太阳系的其他地方是不存在的。）“可知，地球上的重力在太阳系中

是独一无二的。故选C。

14、答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Onesuggestionfromthestudyistoarrangeliving

thingstoproduceoxygen.Thinkofthehundredsofthousandsofspeciesofplantsthatmake

oxygen.（该研究的一个建议是安排生物产生氧气。想想成千上万种制造氧气的植物

吧。）”可知，该研究建议依靠植物在太空中获取氧气。故选D。

15、答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Thescientistsnotedthatasastronautstravelfarther

fromthesun,theywillbeabletocollectlessandlesssolarenergy.Buttheydoneedalotof

energy.Otherwise,poweringtheecologicalsystemwillbeliketryingtorunyourcarona

cellphonebattery.（科学家们指出，随着宇航员离太阳越来越远，他们能够收集到的太阳

能将越来越少。但它们确实需要大量的能量。否则，为生态系统供电就像试图用手机

电池驱动汽车一样。）“可知，如果宇航员不能从太阳获得足够的能量，他们的生态系

统将面临巨大的风险。故选B。

16、答案：①-⑤FGEBC

解析：这是一篇说明文，文章主要说明如何分辨自己是否是真的饥饿，以及解决无聊

时不断进食的问题。

①根据前文"It'scommontofeelhungryandtakeasnackthroughouttheday.（一天中感到

饥饿和吃零食是很常见的）”可知，一感到饥饿就吃东西是一种普遍现象，F项“事实

上，如果做得好，并没有什么问题”是对上句的承接，且F项中的假设“ifitisdone

properly”与下句中的假设"Butifyoufindyourselfalwaysfeelinghungryandreaching

forasnack（但如果你发现自己总是觉得饿，想要吃点零食）”形成对比，引出了下

句，故选F。

②根据本段小标题"Whattypeofhunger?（什•么类型的饥饿？）”以及前文Avoidgoing

longperiodswithouteatingoreatingverylargemeals.（避免长时间不吃东西或吃得太

多）”可知，本段主要是讲要区分饥饿类型，空处与前文是讲述区分饥饿类型后建议

采取的措施，G项“相反，在吃东西之前，花点时间考虑一下饥饿的类型”符合语

境，故选G。

③上文“Onetiptoavoidfillingyourpsychologicalhungeristowait20to30minutesafter

youfirst'feel'hungry.（避免填补心理饥饿感的一个建议是，在你第一次“感到'饥饿后

再等20到30分钟）”提到第一次感到饥饿后再等20到30分钟，空处应是描述这段

时间之后的情况，E项“如果过了这段时间，你还是觉得饿，那就该吃东西了”顺承

上文，符合语境，E项中的"thattime”指代上文的“20to30minutes”,故选E。

④根据小标题“Planahead（提前计划）”可知，本段主要是说要提前计划，B项“你可

以提前采取措施”与小标题呼应，故选B。

⑤上文“Haveanideatofillthetimeandavoidboredom,liketakingawalk,readingabook

orcompletingatask.Keepingafooddiaryforaweekcanbeapowerfultoolforyouto

becomemoreawareofyoureatinghabitsandpossiblecausesforemotionaleating.（想一个办

法来填补时间，避免无聊，比如散步，读书或完成一项任务