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Lesson4CityandCountry1/422/42Warmup1.Lookatthephotos.Canyoudescribethecitylife?UsetheKeyWordstohelpyou.boring,busy,dangerous,active,easy,lazy,exciting,free,interesting,peaceful,relaxing,stressful

,quiet,noisy,dirty,dusty,polluted,shabby,convenient,fresh,clean,luxurious,advanced…3/424/42Warmup1.Lookatthephotos.Canyoudescribethecountrylife?UsetheKeyWordstohelpyou.boring,busy,dangerous,active,easy,lazy,exciting,free,interesting,peaceful,relaxing,stressful

,quiet,noisy,dirty,dusty,polluted,shabby,convenient,fresh,clean,luxurious,advanced…5/42citylifetrafficjamsfreshairtallbuildingsisolationcountrylife6/42citylifetrafficjamsstresspollutionfreshaircrimemodernmuseumsfirsthandinformationisolationcountrylifeinconvenienttrafficpeacefulenvironmentrelaxation…7/42underground/tubeplanebustaxicityprivatecartransportation8/42chickenpigcowsheepcountrypoultry9/42Wordsandexpressionsaccountanttubecrowdednearbyotherwiseforecastn.会计,会计师n.(英)地铁adj.拥挤adj.附近adv.在……附近adv.不然,另外n.预测,预报10/42Wordsandexpressionscrowdlungdistancesicknessdistancelearningcigarn.人群,一伙人n.肺n.距离n.疾病远程学习n.雪茄烟11/42DetailedReadingFillinthetablewithinformationaboutDebbieandPaul’slives.Addinformationaboutyourownlifeandcompare.(P14Ex.4)12/42DebbiePaulYouLivesinabigcityasmallvillageWake-uptimeJobstudentWorkinghoursWorksin7am4amanaccountantafarmer8alldaycenterofLondonNorthofEngland13/42DebbiePaulYouEveningactivitiesdanceclasses,gotothegym,Frenchclassesplaywithhischildren;studybyDistancelearning14/42DebbiePaulYouSpecialactivitiesgotothecinema,drivetothecountryandgowalkingtheregotoLondonforaweekendbreak15/421.Fromthefirstparagraphoftext1,wecanknowthat___.A.Debbiehastogetupveryearly.B.Debbieisrathertiredofthe underground.C.Debbiegoestoworkbycareveryday.D.Debbieisfreeatworkeveryday.FirstReading16/422.Inthelastparagraphoftext2,itcanbeinferredthat___.A.Paul’swifedoesnotlikemoviesB.PauloftengoestoseethefilmC.thelifeofPaulisveryconvenientD.whenPaul’schildrenseethetube, theywillgetveryexcited17/423.Themainideaoftext2isthat___.A.Paullivesinasmallvillageinthe northofEnglandB.itiseasyforPaultogotoworkC.Paulisbusybutwithoutthe stressoflifeD.Paul’slifeisveryfree18/424.Whoselifeisbetter,Debbie’sorPaul’s?A.Debbie’s.B.Paul’s.C.Both.D.Differentpeoplehave differentideas.19/425.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetexts?A.Debbiehastospendallmorningcheckingnumberseverydayonworkweeks.B.Debbielikestogotothecountrysidetohaveaweekendbreaksometimes.C.DebbieandPaularebothmoviefanaticsandbothseemoviesalot.D.PaullikesallthecrowdsandthenoiseinLondon.20/42Lookatthechartthentrytothinkoutsomewordstodescribetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginthecityorthecountry.PostReading21/42Citylifefirsthandinformationmodern/advanced…trafficjams/accidentscrime…pollution…easiertofindajobmanychoicesofpublictransporthighlivingexpenses/costs(air/water/noise/white/chemical…)22/42Countrylifefreshair/clearwatergreenmountains/treesbluesky/thesongofbirdsredsunsets/goldencropslessnoiseandpollutionmorespacepeacefulenvironmentisolationinconvenienttraffic=feellonelybeinclosecontactwithnature(beautifulscenery)23/42在……中心远离……远程学习对……感兴趣休息一下喜欢……(用到fond)搞清楚,确保挤满……免去,远离inthecentreoffarawayfromdistancelearningbeinterestedintakeabreak/havearestbefondofmakesurebecrowdedwith9.befreeofLesson4:Cityandcountry(Phrases)24/421.…it’ssocrowdedthatIcan’tfind…

so…that…引导结果状语从句“如此…以至于…”Annaworkssohardthatshehaslittletimeforrest.Tommygotupsolatethathemissedthefirstbus.他是如此自私以至于没有些人愿意和他交朋友。Heissoselfishthatnobodywantstomakefriendswithhim.selfless无私25/422.Wedon’thavethesameworkhourthatofficeworkersinthecityhave.that引导从句表示内容与主句所讲是“同一个”That’sthesamepenthatIboughtlastSunday.That’sthesamepenasIboughtlastSunday.(同我丢失那个一样,但不是同一个,“相同”)26/42Ineverdreamedofmeetingyouhere.我绝对未想到在这里碰到你。3.…it’smydreamtoseetheGreatWall…不定式toseetheGreatWall作真正主语,前面it是形式主语。Hewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.dreamof/about梦见...dreamup想入非非

她梦见一个年青英俊王子把她从苦难中救出。Shedreamedofahandsomeyoungprince

comingtorescueherfrommisery.

27/424.…soIdon’tgetthechancetogoveryoften.getthechancetodo—有机会做――I’msohappythatIgotthechancetogoabroad.我很高兴能有机会在这里给你们作演讲.I’

msohappythatIgotthechancetomakeaspeechforyouhere.28/425.That’swhatpeoplecalltheunder-groundinLondon.

点拨:这是一个主系表结构句子。whatpeoplecalltheundergroundinLondon是一个表语从句。句意:这(指thetube)就是人们通常所称伦敦地下铁路系统。29/42what=thethingthatHe’sanewcomer.That’swhatIknowabouthim.

那就是我想告诉你。这就是三年前我在美国学到。That’swhatIwanttotellyou.That’swhatIlearnedinAmericathreeyearsago.30/426.Weliketovisitnice,quietplacesfarawayfromthecityandgowalkingwheretherearenoshops,crowdsorthetube.

点拨:这是个复合句。主干结构是:Welike...;不定式短语tovisit...和gowalking...充当并列宾语。farawayfromthecity是后置定语修饰places,where引导地点状语从句,意为“在……地方,到……地方”。31/42如:Weshouldgowhereitisquieter.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.我们应该去最需要我们地方。Weshouldgowhereweareneededmost.=weshouldgototheplacewhereweareneededmost.(语法填空)Iwritemymotto______Icanseeiteasily.where医生提议他去空气新鲜地方居住。Thedoctoradviseshimtolivewherethereisfreshair.32/42Choosethebestanswers1.--Bobtoldmenottoswiminthisriver.--That’s___Itoldhim.A.howB.itC.thatD.what2.--Don’tspendtoomuchtime____thegame.--Isee.A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.play33/423.–Isawapeninthegardenyesterday.--Whereisitnow?It’sthesamepen______Ilost.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what34/42翻译句子1.他忠诚老实,不愿受贿(bribe)。Heissohonestthathewillnotacceptbribe.2.我喜欢住在乡村,因为那里生活远离噪音和污染。

Ilikelivinginthecountrysidebecausethelifeisfreeofnoiseandpollutionthere.3.对于那件事我们谈了好几个小时。Wespentmanyhoursintalkingaboutit.35/42VocabularyUsethewordsfromthetextstocompletethesentencesbelow.accountant,tube,underground,crowded,nearby,otherwise,cigar,lung,forecast,distancelearning.36/421)InEngland,the___________isoftencalledthe____.Manypeopletravelonthistowork.2)Smoking______cancause______cancer!3)The_______saysthattheweatherthisweekendisgoingtobesunnyandwarm.undergroundtubecigarforecastlung37/424)Ifyoulikemathsyoucouldbean__________,________youcouldbeamathsteacher.5)Thereisarestaurant______anditisalways_______becauseitissopopular.6)Iamstudyingbusinesscommunicationby______________.accountantotherwisenearbycrowdeddistancelearning38/42Wheredoyoulive?Inacityorinthecountryside?Whatdoyoulikeabouttheplacewhereyoulive?Listthreethings.Thentrytowriteanessaytodescribetheplacewhereyoulive,ifyoulikethereandthereasonyoulikeitordislikeit.Writing39/42WritingCitiesandCountryside

Somepeopleliketoliveinbigcities.Theysaycitylifeiscolorful,convenientandexciting.Thereareshoppingmallsorsupermarketse

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