选修六-unit5词汇复习及配套练习(学生版)

PAGEPAGE8选修六Unit5单词和词组一、单词图解；图表；示意图火山（指火山）爆发；突然发生火山爆发；（战争等）爆发灰；灰末飓风；风暴问卷；调查表在旁边；在……旁边；沿着……的边设备；装备任命；委派数据库；资料库评估；评价；估计全部焚毁波浪；波涛；波动；起伏；挥手泉水般地喷出或涌出；喷泉；源泉绝对的；完全的绝对地；完全地一套外衣；套装；适合；使适宜头盔靴子前往潜在性；可能性；可能的；潜在的实在的；实际的候选人；候补者平房；小屋台风雷暴贵重的；珍贵的小说家雾文件；证件彩虹不舒服的；不舒适的阳台失去知觉的；未察觉的射中；射伤射击；枪炮声摇晃；摇动；颤抖汗；出汗忧虑的；不安的担心；焦虑；渴望惊慌；惊慌；恐慌匆匆看一遍由……到……不等多种多样的；不同的洗澡；游泳欣赏；感激；感谢保证；担保二、词组考虑做……；被认为……保护……免受……想象做……适合也；和组成遍及全世界科学设备被任命为……被……覆盖全部焚毁睡得很熟正要做……这时……亮如白昼在远处前往对……怀着热情对……感到惊讶使某人大吃一惊匆匆看一遍自然保护区由……到……不等是……的家乡/发源地多种多样的生小孩；引起有……的天赋选修六Unit5配套练习一、单词拼写1.Thatisanactive（火山）.2.Wewantedeachstudenttorealizetheirfull（潜力）.3.Youshouldbeableto（评估）yourownwork.4.Haveyoueverexperienceda（飓风）.5.Don’tbesosure.Wedon’tknowwith（绝对的）certaintythattheprojectwillsucceed.6.Hewahandintheairtoattractherattention.7.Acomputeristhemostimportantpieceofeyouwillbuy.8.ThebeautifulvasemadeinQingDynastyinthestoreisveryp.9.Heeintoloud,desperatesobs.10.Theexercisesinthischaptercanguideyou,butitwillbeuptoyoutodothe（实际的）work.11.Wemust（约定）adaytomeetagain.12.Theengineerdrewadofthebridge.13.Theyshouldbeabletofindyouthebestpackagetosyourneeds.14.We’regivingaway2,000free（样品）.15.HecrossedthestreetandwalkedaCentralPark.16.“HowlongamIgoingtostay?”shewhispereda.17.Takingtoomuchwine,Ifeltratheruandgotaheadache.18.LincolnwasswhilewatchingaplayinFord’sTheatre.19.I’minsincere（感激）ofyourvaluablehelp.20.Heofferedhimselfasa（候选人）fortheposition.21.I（保证）thatthiswillnothappenagain.22.Whenitcomestoextremeweather,weusuallyrefertotornado,t,thunderstormandsoon.23.Ilikelookingfarintothedistanceonthe（阳台）.24.Insummerintheafternoon,afteraheavyrain,thereisoftenabeautiful（彩虹）.25.You’dbetterbatheafteryouhavedonemoreexerciseandsalot.二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空lookdown,eruptinto,burntotheground,beappointedas,makeone’lookdown,eruptinto,burntotheground,beappointedas,makeone’sway,protectfrom,inthedistance,beenthusiasticabout,damageto,outottheway1.Heoftenlaughterfornoreason,whichgaveothersasurprise.2.Theyoungmanworkedveryhardandsoonheadofthedepartment.3.Hehelpingothers,soheislovedandrespectedbyothers.4.Thesnowbeingsothick,howdidyoutothetopofthehill?5.Myeyesightispoorthesedays.Asaresult,Ican’tseeanything.6.Thebuildingwasinthefire.7.Iwishyouwouldn’tonthiskindofwork.8.Wetookourumbrellawithuswhenwewentoutinordertoustheheavyrain.9.Move,please.Ican’tseethroughyou!10.Alcoholmayyourliver.beunconsciousof,tremblewith,(be)anxiousabout,getintoapanic,glancethrough,varyfromto...,adiversityof,underguarantee,behometo,haveagiftforII.beunconsciousof,tremblewith,(be)anxiousabout,getintoapanic,glancethrough,varyfromto...,adiversityof,underguarantee,behometo,haveagiftfor1.Hermoodseemstodayday.2.Herlipsstartedtocoldintheopenairlastnight.3.herfuturejob,shehadmanysleeplessnights.4.thenumberoftoseehowmanyyoucanrememberinafewseconds.5.Shewhenshefoundherroombrokeninto.6.Don’tworry.Yourmobilephoneisstill,sothemanufacturerwillrepairit.7.Ihavinggonethewrongdirectionandgotlost.8.Theboysinging,sohisparentstrytheirbesttosendhimtoBeijingforfurtherstudy.9.Thereisrareplantsandanimalsinthebotanicalgarden.10.Asweallknow,Chinapandas.三、高考源追踪1.（2013北京高考）IhaveanappointmentDr.Smith,butIneedtochangeit.A.toB.offC.withD.from2.（2010大纲全国高考II）Tomwasabouttoclosethewindowhisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.whenB.ifC.andD.till3.（2011浙江高考）Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,somealifespanofaround20years.A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave4.（2009安徽高考）Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally5.（2011湖北高考）“Tommy,run!Thehouseisonfire!”themothershouted,withclearlyinhervoice.A.angerB.rudenessC.regretD.panic6.（2013湖南高考）Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,themountainingoldenlight.A.bathedB.bathingC.tohavebathedD.havingbathed7.（2013天津高考）Ifyouareintrouble,Mikeisalwayswillingtoahand.A.lendB.shakeC.waveD.want8.（2012辽宁高考）Thismachineisveryeasy.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operatingB.tobeoperatingC.operatedD.tooperate9.（2013陕西高考）Jimalatenightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank.A.watchedB.hadwatchedC.waswatchingD.wouldbewatching10.（2012新课标全国高考）Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather.A.permittingB.topermitC.permittedD.permit11.（2012江苏高考）animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.BasedB.BasingC.BaseD.Tobase12.（2013新课标全国II高考）Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,the7:30trainfromPaddington.A.caughtB.tohavecaughtC.tocatchD.havingcaught13.（2012大纲全国高考II）Tonylentmethemoney,thatI’ddoasmuchforhim.A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopedD.havinghoped14.（2011大纲全国高考）Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,nothingabouttheargument.A.saysB.saidC.tosayD.saying15.（2011北京高考）Sitdown,Emma.Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired,onyourfeet.A.tokeepB.keepingC.havingkeptD.tohavekept16.（2011陕西高考）MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.makingB.madeC.tomakeD.havingmade四、单项选择（重难点突破）1.It’smanyyearssinceVesuviuslast.A.crackedB.burstC.eruptedD.exploded2.ShewalkedJackuntiltheycametoThirty-nineStreet.A.alongB.alongsideC.besidesD.next3.He’sbeenasjudgeintheStateSupremeCourtinCalifornia.A.determinedB.appointedC.admittedD.assumed4.Theteachertheperformanceofeachstudent.A.estimatedB.evaluatedC.equippedD.valued5.Thegardenerthatitwouldtakehimfourhourstoweedthegarden.A.evaluatedB.valuedC.estimatedD.assessed6.Seattlehadamajorfirenearly100yearsagowhenmostofthecitywasburned.A.todeathB.downC.tothegroundD.BorC7.Theyhatsandhandkerchiefsinwelcometothereturninghero.A.pulledB.threwC.wavedD.picked8.Ithinktheanswer’srightbutI’mnotsureaboutit.A.exactlyB.particularlyC.speciallyD.absolutely9.Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?Thatmefine.A.fitsB.meetsC.matchesD.suits10.Ifyouwanttointhewold,youmustlearntoworkhardwhileyouarestillyoung.A.makemuchofyourselfB.makethewayoutC.makeyououtD.makeyourway11.Peoplewhodonotsmokehavelessofsufferingfromlungcancerthanthosewhodoso.A.potentialB.causeC.hopeD.choice12.ConsideringthatFrankdidnothavethetodotheimportantworkwell,thebossfiredhim.A.causeB.hopeC.reasonD.potential13.Canyoudescribetheconditionofhisfamily?A.familiarB.suitableC.actualD.valuable14.Allobjectsareconcrete.A.actualB.realC.trueD.valuable15.You’rewastingyourtime,dear!A.preciousB.valuableC.expensiveD.priceless16.ThisbedwassothatIcouldn’tfallasleepforawholenight.A.unconsciousB.uncomfortableC.uncertainD.unconnected17.Themanwasknockedbyastoneforseveralhours.A.uncomfortableB.unconditionalC.unawareD.unconscious18.Hearingthesadnews,hefeltthetearsfromhiseyes.A.shootingB.rushingC.floatingD.flowing19.hedoesn’tcome,whatshallwedo?A.SupposingB.TosupposeC.SupposedD.Havingsupposed20.Adam’shandsbegantoasheopenedtheletterfromthefront.A.shakeB.trembleC.quakeD.rock21.Somestudents,hopingtogetahighscore,areabouttheresultsofthecomingexam.A.absurdB.guiltyC.anxiousD.puzzling22.Alltheresidentsofthetownwhentherewasabigfireinthesupermarket.A.panicedB.panickedC.surprisedD.shocked23.Hejusttheheadlinesbecausehewastoobusytoreadthewholenewspaper.A.staredatB.lookedaroundC.glaredatD.glancedthrough24.Trynottostarteverysentencewith“the”.thebeginningofyoursentences.A.VaryB.DecorateC.FormD.Describe25.HowmuchwillIpayforanight?Pricesfromroomtoroom.A.varyB.increaseC.divideD.change26.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmyofhisthoughtfulness.A.achievementB.agreementC.attentionD.appreciation27.Thefridgeisforoneyear.Itmeansthatthecompanypromisestorepairorreplaceitifitbreakswithinayear.A.satisfiedB.guaranteedC.recognizedD.proved28.Mywatchisstillunder,sothey’llrepairitforfree.A.considerationB.constructionC.guidanceD.guarantee29.Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.WhatareliefB.CongratulationsC.HowsurprisingD.I’msosorry30.Honey,let’sgooutfordinner.Idon’thavetocook.A.Forgotit!B.That’sgreat!C.Why?D.Goahead!五、完成句子1.（不管情况如何）,Iwillbelievewhatyousaid.2.Ourhostess（使我们都感觉像在家里一样）.3.I（正要，即将）goout（这时）itbeganraining.4.（是星期天）,wehadnolessons.5.（回答老师的问题后）,shesatdownandfeltmuchmorerelaxed.6.（一般说来）,womenlivelongerthanmen.7.（假如你又一次失败）,don’tgetdisappointed,buttryagain.8.（向右转弯）,youwillfindapathleadingtohiscottage.9.（完成工作后）,shewenthome.10.（努力工作）,youwillsucceed.11.Theoutstandingstudentis（不但聪明而且勤奋）.12.（据说）Robertstudiesabroad,butIdon’tknowwhichcountryheisstudyingin.13.（在这些明星中）areJackieChan,JayChou,WangFeiandYaoMing.14.It（花了我）abouttwohourstofindherresidence.15.（看着这幅图片）,Icouldn’thelpmissingmymiddleschooldays.六、完形填空TongShiqiangrushedintoakindergartenbehindhisprimaryschoolseveraltimes,andcarryinga1ofkidseachtimeherushedoutoftheirclassroomonthatfatefulday.only14yearsoldand1.5mtall,Tongcannow2anationalbraveryawardforsavingsevenchildren.Thegrade-6studentwas3aChineselanguageclassinZhongwangPrimarySchoolinQishanVillageofLongnanCity,oneoftheworst-hitareasinGansuProvince,4thedeadlyquakestruckonMay12,2008.Therewere495studentsinhisclassatthetime.“Windowpanesbeganrattling（嘎嘎响）andit6lotsofbeesweresingingunderground,”7TongShuanxi,TongShiqiang’steacheranduncle.“Thesoundgrew8...,andthenI9itwasanearthquake.”Theteachercried,“10out!”Allthestudentsranoutoftheroomimmediately.11outside,TongShuangxirushedtowardthekindergartenwherethechildren12anap.TongShiqiangranwithhim.Onlythreeofthekidshad13torunoutoftheirroomwhenthey14thebuilding.Therestwerecrying,too15tomove.It16themlessthanthreeminutestocarryoutallthefive-andsix-year-oldsto17.18whetherallthekidshadbeensaved,Tongandhisnephewhad19beguncheckingtherollswhentheclassroom’swallsfelldown.“That’stheonlytimeIwasscared,”saidTongShiqiang.The14-year-oldis20tobenominated（提名）forthechildheroaward,tobegivenbytheMinistryofEducationandtheCentralCommitteeoftheChineseCommunistYouthLeague.1.A.coupleB.dozenC.lotD.number2.A.findB.giveC.showD.win3.A.listeningB.hearingC.attendingD.giving4.A.whileB.whenC.whereD.which5.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother6.A.lookedB.seemedC.appearedD.turned7.A.remembersB.remainsC.remindsD.remarks8.A.alouderB.weakerC.louderD.clearer9.A.thoughtB.foundC.realizedD.recognized10.A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody11.A.AfterB.BeforeC.SinceD.Once12.A.hadB.haveC.werehavingD.havinghad13.A.triedB.managedC.wantedD.wondered14.A.arrivedB.gotC.reachedD.escaped15.A.frightenedB.movedC.surprisedD.excited16.A.tookB.spentC.carriedD.paid17.A.hospitalB.classroomC.yardD.safety18.A.NotsureB.NowonderC.NoproblemD.Notnearly19.A.evenB.everC.neverD.just20.A.lovelyB.friendlyC.kindlyD.likely七、阅读理解（2009辽宁高考）AvolcaniceruptioninIcelandhassentashacrossnorthernEurope.AirlineshavestoppedorchangedtheflightsacrosstheAtlanticOcean,leavinghundredsofpassengersstuckinairports.GrimsvomisoneofthelargestandmostactivevolcanoesinEurope.WhatmakesGrimsvomdifferentisthatitliesunderahugeglacieroficeupto12metersthick.Thehotvolcanoheatsuptheiceaboveit,whichthenformsalayerofwaterbetweentheglacierandthevolcano.Thislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcano,keepingitstable.Asthewaterflowsoutfromundertheglacier,thepressurelifts.Thelavafromthevolcanothencomesuptothesurface.Thisisexactlywhathappenedtoday.Now,arilineshavetomakechangestotheirflightssoasnottoflythroughthecloudsofvolcanicash.AccordingtoKLM,oneofEurope’sbiggestarilines,airplanescannotgounderthecloudoroverit.Goingthroughthecloudcanresultinashgettingstuckintheairplane’sengines,causingdamagetotheplane.TheeruptionhasalsocausedproblemsforainmalsinIceland.Thevolcanoleftashandsharpglass-likerocksalloverthecountryside.Farmersarekeepingtheiranimalsinsidetostopthemfromeatingash-coveredgrassorthesharpobject.1.WhatmakesGrimsvomdifferentfromothervolcanoes?A.Itisbelowice.B.Itliesunderthesea.C.Itisthelargestvolcano.D.Itslavaaffectstheairlines.2.WhatkeepsGrimsvomstill?A.Theslowflowofwater.B.ThelowwatertemperatureC.Thethickglacier.D.Thewaterpressure.3.Whichofthefollowingistheresultofthevolcan