2023年湖南省永州市中考三模英语试题

永州市2023年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试题

英语（模拟三）

（满分：120分时量：100分钟）

亲爱的同学，请你沉着应考，细心审题，运用技巧，准确作答。祝你成功！

第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段材料•，每段材料后各有一个小题，从各小题所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

（）1.Howistheweathertoday?

()2.WherehasLiuMeievervisited?

()3.Whatcan'tthemadamdo?

()4.WhatdidStevedolastSunday?

)5.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从

各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你

将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第一段材料，回答第6~7小题.

()6.WhatdoesJoethinkofsitcoms?

A.Funny.B.Boring.C.Exciting.

()7.Wholikewatchingtalentshows?

A.LucyandJoe.B.LucyandJack.C.JoeandJack.

听第二段材料，回答第8~9小题。

()8.HowoldisMolly?

A.Fourteenyearsold.B.Fifteenyearsold.C.Sixteenyearsold.

()9.WhatisMolly'scoatmadeof?_

A.Silkandcotton.B.Silkandwool.C.Cottonandwool.

听第三段材料，回答第10~ll小题。

()10.WhendopeoplecelebrateThanksgivingDayinCanada?

A.InOctober.B.InNovember.C.InDecember.

()11.WhatfooddopeopleusuallyeatonThanksgivingDay?

A.Turkeyandgravy.B.Turkeyandtomatoes.C.Turkeyandpearpie.

听第四段材料，回答第12~14小题。

()12.WhatwasLauradoingat8:00lastnight?

A.Shewashelpinghermominthekitchen.B.Shewastakingashower.

C.Shewassleeping.

()13.WhenwasLaurasleepinglastnight?

A.At7:00.B.At8:00.C.At9:00.

()14.WhohelpedTonywithhismathhomeworkatlast?

A.Laura.B.Peter.C.Sally.

听第五段材料，回答第15~17小题.

()15.WhatareinJim'sschoolbag?

A.Somebooksandapencilbox.B.Apencilboxandasetofkeys.

C.AschoolIDcardandtwotennisballs.

()16.Whatactivitydidn'tJimtakepartin?

A.Abadmintongame.B.Apicnic.C.Asingingcompetition.

()17.WhereisprobablyJim'sschoolbag?

A.Intheschool.B.Inthesportscenter.C.InGreenPark.

听第六段材料，回答第18~20小题。

()18.Wherearethethirtystudentsfrom?

A.Canada.B.Australia.C.Germany.

()19.Whatwillthethirtystudentsdoat11:00am?

A.Haveaparty.B.Visitthelibrary,dininghallandclassrooms.

C.Watchabasketballmatch.

（）20.Whenwillthethirtystudentsleave?

A.OnApril6th.B.OnApril7lhC.OnApril8th.

第二部分阅读技能（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文和图表，从每小题所给

的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。

TheShenzhouXIIImannedspaceshipsetoff

ThreeChineseastronautsenteredChina'sspacestationcoremodule(核心舱)Tian

he,andtheShenzhouXIIImannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffon

Octoberl6th,2021.Theteammembers—ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYe

Guangfu—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina'sspacestationforsixmonths.

WangYaping,amotherof5-year-oldgirl,hasdrawnworldwideattention,forshe

isthefirstChinesewomantocarryoutaspacewalk.

()21.WhenwillthethreeChineseastronautsreturntotheearth?

A.InJanuary,2022.B.InApril,2022.C.InOctober,2022.

()22.WhatdidthethreeChineseastronautstaketoenterthespaceonOctober!6th,2021?

A.Shenzhou-9.B.Shenzhou-11.C.Shenzhou-13.

B

NameZhangGuimei

DateofbirthJune,1957

PlaceofbirthMudanjiang,Heilongjiang

!PlaceofworkHuapingCounty,LijiangCity,YunnanProvince

JobAteacherandheadmaster

1DeedSheraisedmoneyandbuiltHuapingHighSchoolforGirls

in2008.IfsChina'sfirstandfreepublichighschoolonlyfbr

1girls.Shehashelpedoveronethousandeighthundredpoorgirls

achievetheiruniversitydreamsinthepast13years.Afteryears

ofhardwork,Zhangisinpoorheathnow.

HonorChina'smostbeautifulruralteacherin2019,Oneofthe“Top10

PeopleWhoMovedChinain2020”,ChinaJulylslMedalin

2021,NationalMoralModelin2021...

()23.HowoldwasZhangGuimeiwhenshebuiltHuapingHighSchoolforGirls?

A.Forty-oneyearsold.B.Fifty-oneyearsold.C.Sixty-oneyearsold.

()24.HowmanypoorgirlshasZhanghelpedachievetheiruniversitydreamsinthepast13years?

A.Morethan1600girls.B.Morethan1700girls.C.More由an1800girls.

()25.WhathonordidZhangGuimeiwinin2020?

A.NationalMoralModel.B.Oneofthe"Top10PeopleWhoMovedChina”.

C.China'smostbeautifulruralteacher.

C

NowmanypeoplelikethegameAngryBirds.Hereisapieceofgoodnewsforthem.TherewillbealotofAngry

Birds-themedactivityparksaroundtheworld.

ThefirsttwoparksopenedinFinlandlastyear,andafewotherparksaregoingtoopenintheUK.However,people

stilldon'tknowwhenandwhereAngryBirds-themedactivityparkswillopenintheUK.

“Asakindofonlinegame,itispopularwithpeopleofallages.Ifsreallyaninterestinggame.Andtheparkswill

beinterestingplacesforeveryonearoundtheworld."saidPeter,anofficerofAngryBirdsCompany.Healsosaid,“We

wanttomakeAngryBirdsbecomeapartofpopculture.We'rejustgettingstarted.”

AngryBirds-themedactivityparkshavemanyinterestingplacesforchildrentoplay.Theylikethemverymuch.

Peoplecanseethecharactersandcolorsfromthegameinthepark.PeoplecanalsoplaytheAngryBirdsgameonlarge

screensinthepark.Thecompanywantstoinvitepeopletonotonlyplayitonthesofa,buttogoout,movearoundand

havefun.SoeveryonewillbehappyinAngryBirds-themedactivityparks.

()26.WhatisAngryBirds?

A.Anonlinegame.B.Anonlinemovie.C.AgameshowonTV.

()27.WheredidthefirsttwoAngryBirds-themedactivityparksopen?

A.IntheUK.B.InFinland.C.IntheUSA.

()28.WhatdodifferentpeoplethinkofAngryBirds?

A.PopularB.InterestingC.Popularandinteresting.

()29.Whatcanpeopledointhethemeparks?

A.Movearound.B.seetheanimalsandcolorsfromthegame.

C.PlaytheAngryBirdsgameonsmallscreens.

()30.Wheremightthisarticlecomefrom?

A.Aletter.B.Amagazine.C.Ane-mail.

D

ChinaandtheNetherlands(荷兰)arelong-timefriends.TheNetherlandsismorethan41,500squarekilometres

inarea,itisabitlargerthanthesizeofTaiwan,China.

TheNetherlandsisrichincultureandart.ItishomeofmanygreatartistslikeVincentvanGogh(梵高).Besides

fineart,theNetherlandsisalsothecountryoftulips(郁金香).Ithastheworld'slargesttulipgarden:Keukenhof

garden.

Dutch(荷兰的)peopleareveryhard-working.Thereisasaying:"GodmadetheEarth,buttheDutchmade

Holland.,,Morethanaquarterofthecountryisbelowsealevel.SoDutchpeoplebuildmanydamstoprotectthecountry

fromflooding.Theyhavecreatedalmostonesixthofthecountryfromseasandrivers.

DidyouknowthefollowingexceptaboveabouttheNetherlands?

♦Rubberducksarepopulararoundtheworld.DutchartistFlorentijnHofmancreateditin2007.Theyellowduck

is26metreshigh.

♦Woodenclogs(木底鞋)aretraditionalshoesintheNetherlands.Theymakegoodgiftsfortourists.

♦IntheNetherlands,itisimpolitetostarteatingatonce.Dutchpeoplewillsometimessay“delicious”before

eating.

♦LiketheUK,theNetherlandsalsohaskingsandqueens.

()31.WhichplaceofChinaisabitsmallerthantheNetherlandsinarea?

A.Fujian.B.Guangdong.C.Taiwan.

()32.WhatistheNetherlandsfamousfor?

A.Art,clothesandtulip.B.Tulip,artandrubberducks.

C.Art,foodandtulip.

()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dams"meaninChinese?

A.水坝B.河流C.湖泊

()34.Whocreatedrubberducks?

A.VincentvanGogh.B.FlorentijnHofman.C.J.K.Rowling.

()35.Whichcountriesstillhavekingsandqueenstoday?

A.TheNetherlandsandChina.氏TheNetherlandsandtheUS.

C.TheNetherlandsandtheUK.

E

14-year-oldQuanHongchanhaswonagoldmedalforChinaattheTokyoOlympicsin2O21.She,smadehistory

inthewomen's10-meterplatformdivingevent.

QuanwasbominthecityofZhanjianginsouthChina'sGuangdongProvincein2007.Shestarteddivingatthe

ageofseven.In2018,shejoinedtheGuangdongDivingTeam,spendingthreeyearstherebeforebreakingintothe

nationalteamattheendof2020.

HeWeiyiisadivingcoachattheGuangdongProvincialSportsTeam.Uponthe10-meterplatform,hesaiditwas

whereQuanshowedhertalent.

€tItlookshighuphere,butbelieveitornot,injustthreeyears5time,Quancouldmanagesomeverydifficultsets

ofmovements.Herdevelopmentwasmuchquickerthanmostathletes(运动员).I'dsayshe'sgotoutstandingtalent.^^

saidCoachHe.

ButCoachHesaidtalentalonedidn'tmakesureofsuccess.ForQuan,hardworkhasbeenthekey."Quanpracticed

harderthanotherathletesaroundherage.ShekeptaskingmewhetherherpositionsandflightswereOK,whethershe

didwell.She'dgetunhappyifIcouldn'tanswerheratonceJheadded.

“Infact,therewasasetofpositionsshedidn'tfeelcomfortabletodo.ButIthinkathletesarealltrainedtohavea

calmstateofmindandself-confidence.Ithinkherstable(沉稳的)moodreallyhelpedhertopullitoff(圆满完成)

perfectly.Andthathelpedherwinthegoldmedal.”

()36.WheredidQuanHongchanwinthegoldmedal?

A.AttheBeijingOlympics.B.AttheTokyoOlympics.

C.AttheBrazilOlympics.

()37.WhendidQuanHongchanstarttolearndiving?

A.In2014.B.In2016.C.In2018.

()38.WhatisthekeytoQuanHongchan'ssuccess?

A.Hertalent.B.Herexcellentcoach.C.Herhardwork.

（）39.WhichisQuanHongchan'smostoutstandingquality（最突出的品质）inthelastparagraph?

A.Calm.B.Stable.C.Self-confident.

（）40.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.WhenDidQuanHongchanWintheDivingGoldMedal?

B.WhereDidQuanHongchanWintheDivingGoldMedal?

C.WhyCouldQuanHongchanWintheDivingGoldMedal?

第二节阅读匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A〜F六

个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的。

Duringthedaywework,studyandplay,atnightwesleep.Ourbodyrestswhilewesleep.Studentswhoaretired

usuallyneedmoresleep.Ifwewanttobestrong,41..

PeoplearoundtheworldcareabouttheirsleepandaskthemselvesquestionsaboutsleeponMarch21.Why?

42..

Whydoweneedsleep?43..However,testshaveshownthatifapersonislack（缺乏）ofsleepformore

thanfourhoursaday,heorshewillloseweight,dropbodytemperatureandfinallygetill.

Differentpeopleneeddifferentamounts（数量）ofsleep.Eighthoursanightisconsideredtheaverageamountof

sleep.44.Juniorhighschoolstudentsforninehoursandseniorhighschoolstudentsforeighthours.

Herearesomeofthemostusefulsuggestionsforagoodnight'ssleep.

★Gotobedatthesametime.★Useyourbedonlytosleep.

★45..★Don'texerciseintheevening.

★Drinkaglassofmilkbeforesleep.★Stoplookingatthemobilephonewhileyoucan'tsleep.

Allinall,it'sveryimportantforustohaveenoughsleepatnight.Let'stakeactionnow!

A.Everyoneneedsenoughsleep

B.Keepthebedroomdarkandquiet.

C.BecauseitisWorldSleepingDay.

D.Wemustgetplentyofsleepatnight

E.Primaryschoolstudentsneedatleasttenhours

F.Nobodycangiveaperfectanswertothisquestion

第三部分知识运用（共两节，满分20分）

第一节词语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后

从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Onceuponatime,therewasatreewhichwantedtobecomea46box.Oneday,afarmercutitdownand

soldittoacarpenter（木匠）.Thetreewashappybecausehe47thecarpenterwouldmakeitintoatreasurebox.

Toits48thecarpentermadeitintoafeedboxforanimals.Thetreefeltverydisappointedbecausethatwas

notits49Severalyearslater,thefeedboxwasthrownaway.Someone50thefeedboxandplaceditinto

anoldtemple.Thetree51itsdreamlittlebylittle.

Oneday,acouplecametothe52Thewomangavebirthtoababyboy.Therewasn'tabedinthetemple.

Sotheyplacedthebabyinthefeedbox.They53himandregardedhimastheirtreasure.Thetreesuddenly

realizedthatitbecamea54"treasurebox“atthattime.

Sometimesyoumaythinkyourdreamwillnotcometrue.Don"t55yourdream.Itmayberealizedin

anothernewway.

()46.A.silverB.GoldC.treasure

()47.A.sawB.thoughtC.hoped

()48.A.suipriseB.happinessC.satisfaction

()49.A.boxB.dreamC.home

()50.A.pickedupB.cutdownC.putup

()51.A.saidB.lostC.told

()52.A.yardB.templeC.house

()53.A.watchedB.foundC.loved

()54.A.realB.newC.old

()55.A.writeB.forgetC.achieve

第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当

的内容(限1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整，并将答案填写在对应题号的

横线上。

56.AlthoughTomisonly8-year-oldboy,hecandolotsofhousework.

57.Theforeignathletesweredeeplytouchedbythewarmthand(friendly)oftheChinesevolunteersduring

theBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.

58.-WhatdoyouthinkofBingDwenDwenandShueyRhonRhon,Alice?

-Oh,thetwomascots(吉祥物)arevery(love)andbeautiful.

59.MengWanzhoufinally(return)toChinaonSeptember25th,2021afterstayinginCanadafor1028days.

60.Withthedevelopmentofscience,scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklike(human)anddothe

samethingsaswedo.

61.Mostofthestudentsthinkthreeyearsofjuniorhighschoollife(be)notlong.

62.NowadaysCOVID-19spreadsinChinaonceinawhile,ourcountryhasconfidencetocontrolitcompletely.

63.WeusuallybuysomethingsonlineonNovember11theveryyearalowerprice.

64.-HowwonderfulBeijingDaxingInternationalAirportlooks!

-Yes,Ithinkso.Andit(build)in2019.

65.OurEnglishteacherMr.Zhaooftensaystous:theharderyouwork,(lucky)youwillbe.

第四部分写作技能(共三节，满分30分)

第一节回答问题(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容

回答问题，并将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。

DoyouknowhowoldtheForbiddenCityis?Ithasahistoryof600yearsoldthisyear.WealsocallitthePalace

Museum.ItisintheheartofBeijing.Twenty-fourkingsoncelivedhere——14oftheMingDynastyand10oftheQing

Dynasty.

Itisreportedthatittookover1,000,000workers14years(from1406to1420)tobuildtheForbiddenCity.The

palaceis961metersfromsouthtonorthand753metersfromwesttoeast.Itis720,000m2andhasa10-meter-highwail.

Thereareabout90palaceswithover8,700roomsintheForbiddenCity.Andmostoftheroofsareyellowbecause

yellowisthecolorofthekings.Thoughpeoplerebuiltsomebuildingsformanytimes,thebuildingsstillkeeptheold

buildingstyles.

Intheolddays,mostpeoplecouldonlythinkwhatitlookedlikeinside.PeoplecouldgointotheForbiddenCity

in1925.Nowwecanvisit80%ofthePalaceMuseumandwecanvisit85%ofitin2025.Inaword,theForbiddenCity

isagreatandwonderfulbuilding,somanypeoplevisititeveryyear.

66.HowoldistheForbiddenCity?

67.DidtheworkersbegintobuildtheForbiddenCityin1406?

68.WhatcolorarethemostoftheroofsoftheForbiddenCity?

69.Whencanwevisit85%ofthePalaceMuseum?

70.WhydomanypeoplevisittheForbiddenCityeveryyear?

第二节语篇翻译（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句

子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。

Nowadays,anewmethodisusedtodecidewhoarethetopstudentsinschool.Thebeststudentsarethosewhonot

onlygethighmarks,butalsofollowtherulesandthebehaviorstandardsformiddleschoolstudents.71.这里是一些新

规则和标准。

Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse'sworkonanexam?Ifyouhave,thendon'tdoitagain.72.That's

notsomethinganhoneststudentdo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don'ttellyour

parentsyouweredoinghomework.

Learntoworktogetherwithothers.Itwouldbemorefunwhenmorepeopleworktogether.73.Didyoufightwith

yourclassmateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlyto

thepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,insteadofonlyyourself.

Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?PerhapsyouwilldiscoverEarth

IIsomeday.Don'tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone'sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenew

ideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.

74.小心上网。SomewebsitesontheInternetaren'tforkids,somakesuretovisitthewebpagesthataregoodfor

you.Ybucanvisitthewebsitesforfunorhomework.Can'tyoufindanygoodwebsitesforchildren?

71.

72.

73.

74.

第三节书面表达（满分12分）

75.假如你叫李华，你即将初中毕业，在当今的“双减教育政策”之下，如何在有限的时间之内高效学习好初中

英语，请你写一篇发言稿，给母校的初一初二同学们谈谈你的一些正确建议和看法；并将答案填写在答题卡上

对应题号的横线上。

参考词汇：preview（预习）；putupone'shand；review（复习）；knowledge；onthesameday；readaloud；improve；

makemistakes；aslongas...

注意：1）语句通顺，意思连贯，表达正确；

2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名，校名和地名；

4）不低于60词（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Hello,boysandgirls!I'mhappytosharesomelearningwaysandfeelingsaboutEnglishhere.

Abovearemysuggestionsforyou.Thafsall,thankyou!

永州市2023年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试题

英语（模拟三）参考答案及评分标准

一、答案：

听力技能

1~5ACBCC6-10BCBCA

11-15ABCBA16-20CCBCB

阅读技能

21〜25BCBCB26〜30ABCAB

31〜35CBABC36〜40BACBC

41〜45DCFEB

知识运用

46〜50CBABA51〜55BBCAB

56.an57.friendliness58.lovely59.returned60.humans

61.is62.but63.at64.wasbuilt65.theluckier

写作技能

66.TheForbiddenCityis600yearsold./600yearsold.

67.Yes,theydid./Yes.

68.ThemostoftheroofsoftheForbiddenCityisyellow./Yellow.

69.Wecanvisit85%ofthePalaceMuseumin2025./In2025.

70.BecausetheForbiddenCityisagreatandwonderfulbuilding.

71.Herearesomeofthenewrulesandstandards./Herearesomenewrulesandstandards.

72.那不是一个诚实学生做的事情。

73.当你们的篮球队输了，你和你的同学打架吗？

74.UsetheInternetcarefully./SurftheInternetcarefully./Goonlinecarefully.

75.书面表达(Onepossibleversion)

Hello、boysandgirls!I'mhapnytosharesome