辽宁省沈阳市于洪区2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末调研模拟试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市于洪区2023-2024学年英语九上期末调研模拟试题

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、一Nicetoseeyouhere.Wherehaveyoubeen?

—TheUK.Imedicinethereforthreeyears.

A.havestudiedB.amstudyingC.wouldstudyD.studied

2、—Iheardthatyouhappenedtobeonthesceneoftheaccident.

Yes.Iwasreallywhenthejaguar(捷豹)hitthetruck.

A.madB.deadC.frightenedD.bored

3、一Let'sgoonapicnicthisweekend,OK?

一Thatsounds.

A.greatB.wellC.hardly

4^-—一WhodidEnglishhomeworkbetter,LeoorNick?

——Leoismorecareful.IthinkLeodidNick.

A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.betterthanD.worsethan

5、一Lucy,doyouhaveanyplanstospendyourfive-dayholiday?

一IwillgotoXiamenasecondtime.Ihavenevervisitedcity

A.amostfantasticB.themostfantasticC.amorefantasticD.themorefantastic

6、Jim,inthehallway!Youmayfalldownandhurtyourself.

A.runB.don'trunC.runningD.runs

7、Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby.Eventhoughyouareratherbusyeveryday,youshouldfindtimefor

yourhobbiesbecausetheycan・

①nothelpyoufindnewwaysofthinking

②makeyoufeelmoreconfident

③helpyourelaxafteralongtimeofhardwork

④makeyoufeelmorelonely

⑤helpyoulearnsomethingnew

A.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.(2X3X5)

8、Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?

A.bagB.manageC.lazyD.carry

9、UnlessyouyourIDcard,theteacherwon'tletyouin.

A.willhaveB.haveC.had

10、Grade9studentsareusuallybytheirparentstoworkhardertoenteratopseniorhighschool.

A.allowedB.expectedC.hopedD.suggested

n.完形填空

11、Itdoesnotalwayscomeeasytodiscoveroneself.Fromayoungage,IhadalreadygotastrongsenseofwhoIwould

liketobecome.]anaccidentmademeredefine（重审）myself.

Tome,skatingwasthemostimportant.Therewas2inthisworldthatfilledmyheartwithsuchjoy.Ispent

twenty-fourhoursaweekpractisingmy3・Mydevotionbroughtmefirstplacemedalsinnearlyevery

competition

Unfortunately,inoneshow,Ifelldownandhurtmyself4.AfterseveralX-raysandMRI（磁共振）scans,the

5toldmethat1couldn'treturntomysportanymore.Thepaininmybackwassohardtostandthateventhebasic

dailytasksbecamedifficult.

Asmypassion（激情）was6,1hadlittlesenseofwhoIwastobecome.However,aftereightmonthsofsuffering,

somethinghadto7.Insteadofwastingmydayssittingaroundpainfully,Ibegantoputmyenergyintolocal

publicserviceprojects.Byvolunteering8aswimmingteacherandsummerreadingteacherforkids,Igotan

ideaofwhoIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,Iputallmyheartintodevelopingmyinterestinthearts.Littleby

little,I9outoftheshadow（阴影）andrebuiltmyconfidence.

Sometimes,some10rocksgetinourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoclimbover.Myaccidentwasa

rockthatfailedtostopmefromreachingsuccess.TodayI'maveryconfidentandpositive（积极的）person.

1.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So

2.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

3.A.skillsB.behaviorsC.thoughtsD.habits

4.A.quicklyB.softlyC.badlyD.slowly

5.A.waiterB.doctorC.teacherD.policeman

6.A.foundoutB.broughtbackC.wakenupD.takenaway

7.A.changeB.remainC.heaveD.arrive

8.A.withB.forC.asD.to

9.A.ranB・jumpedC.stoodD.went

10.A.smallB.largeC.uglyD.round

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位

置。

Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.He

hadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.Scotlandlostmany1^(time).Eventually,KingRobertof

Scotlandhadto2.|FAn]fromtheEnglisharmy.

Onerainyday,KingRobert3,(hide)inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso

4.['WArid]thathedidn'tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛)nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwas

tryingtoclimbuptoitsweb(珠网)atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown.

"Howsad!"thoughtKingRobert."Thespiderislikeme.IfsnotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespider

triedagain.Itfelldowna52_time."Becareful,littlespider,'*hesaid."Lifeissohard.You'llnevergetbacktoyour

web.n6.thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7.(slow)climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteran

hour,thespiderreachedtheweb.

**Youarereallygreat,uthekingsaid.**Ifyoucankeeptrying,8^_can'tI?Imustcarryonfighting.MThenthe

king'sarmygrew9.(strong)thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.

10.['noubadi]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeep

trying.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Youmayhaveknownseveralkindsofpolice,trafficpolice,andstreetpolice.Buthaveyoueverheardof

energy-saving(节能)policemen?

Agroupof22ofthesenewpolicemenwenttoworklastweekinBeijing.Theygoaroundthecitytoseetheuseofenergy

inhotels,officebuildings,shoppingcentersandotherpublicplaces.Oneoftheiraimsistomakesurethattheseplaces

havesettheirairconditioning(空调)nocoolerthan26℃.

“Ifeveryonesetstheirairconditioningat26℃,Beijingwillsave400millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityinonesummer.

That'sone-thirdofalltheusageofthecityintheseason,'*saidaTVadvertisement.

OtherChinesecities,likeWuhaninHubeiProvinceandYangzhouinJiangsuProvince,aregoingtofollowBeijing's

stepsinsettingupasimilarpoliceteam.

From1986to2005,Chinamet20warmwinters.ItmeansthatChinesecitieshavetospendbillionsofyuansolvingthe

environmentalproblemseveryyear.

Tointroduceagreenlifetothepublic,Beijingalsoheldashowonenergy-savingtechnologyandproductionslastweek.

Itattractedlotsofattention.

“Wewanttotellpeoplethattherearecertainwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Eachofuscanfindrightwaystodoitin

ourdailylives,nsaidLiuQianguang,anenvironmentalengineerinBeijing.

1.Thejoboftheenergy-savingpolicemenis.

A.tosettheairconditioningcooler

B.tochecktheuseofenergyinpublicplaces

C.tostoppeopleusingairconditioning

D.tomakesurethatmoreenergywillbeproduced

2.Beijingwillusemillionkilowatt-hourselectricityinonesummer.

A.1200B.800C.400D.133

3.Whichofthefollowingyears*winterswereallwarminChina?

A.1984-1988.B.1999-2003.C.2002-2006.D.2005-2009.

4.AccordingtoLiuQianguang,・

A.therearefewwaystoprotecttheenvironment

B.it'sdifficulttofindgoodwaystosaveenergy

C.it*seasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironment

D.it*snoteasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironment

B

14、Whatopinionsdidexpertshaveaboutmovementsandtransportationthroughouthistory?

Takealook.

LordKelvin,afamousscientist,18005LeeDeforest,apioneerinradio,TVand

Opinion:Airplaneswouldneverfly.Radar,1900s

Washeright?No.OnDecember”,1903,theOpinion:Nopersonwouldeverreachthe

Wrightbrothersmadethefirstcontrolledflightmoon.

inapoweredairplane.Washeright?No.OnJuly20,1969rNeil

Armstrongsteppedontothemoon.

LeonardodaVinci,artist,inventor,14005Jules,Verne,Sciencefictionwriter,inan1870

Opinion:Peoplewouldfiyinamachinewithannovel

overheadpropeller.Opinion:Peoplewouldbeabletotravelunder

Washeright?Yes.Thisartist'ssketch,madewaterinairtightships.

about1490,showsahelicopter400yearsWasher电ht?Yes.Throughsubmarines

beforeitsinvention.alreadyexisted,itwouldbedecadesbefore

theycouldstaysubmergedforlong-distance

travel

1.（小题1）Whichofthefollowingexpertswasasciencefictionwriter?

A.LordKelvinB.LeeDeforest

C.LeonardodaVinciD.Jules,Verne

2.（〃、题2）LeonardodaVinci'sopinionwasthat.

A.airplaneswouldneverfly

B.nopersonwouldeverreachthemoon

C.peoplewouldflyinamachinewithanoverheadpropeller

D.peoplewouldbeabletotravelunderwaterinairtightships

3.（小题3）Howmanyexperts9opinionprovedrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

C

15>Onenightaboutnineo'clock,Dr.Eyck,asurgeon（外科医生），hadaphonecallfromDr.Haydonatthehospitalin

ClensFalls.Thesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimself

ThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClensFalls.ltwas60milesavvay.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthesky.Thesurgeon

thoughthecouldgettherebefore12o'clock.Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblack

coaLGuninhand,themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad,leavingthedoctorin

thefallingsnow,

whileplayingwithagun.

Itwasaftertwoo'clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClensFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthat

theboyhaddiedanhourbefore.Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanin

theoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands.

“Mr・Cunningham,“saidDr.Haydontotheman,“thisisDr.Eyck.HeisthesurgeonwhocameallthewayfromAlbany

tosaveyourboy.”

1.Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.

a.Dr.EyckwasaskedtocometothehospitalinClensFalls.

b.Dr.Eyckarrivedatthehospital.

c.Theboyshothimself.

d.Theboydied.

e.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.

f.Dr.Eyckwasrobbedofhiscar.

A.a,c,f,d,b,eB.c,e,f,a,b,d

C.a,c,f,e,d,bD.c,a,f9e,d9b

2.Theboydiedbecause.

A.Dr.Haydondidn'ttoanythingtosavehim

B.hewastoofarawayfromhospital

C.somethingwaswrongwithDr.Eyck'scar

D.Dr.Eyckwasnotabletoarriveatthehospitalintime

3.Whoshouldberesponsiblefor（对...负责）theboy'sdeath?

A.Thehospital.B.Theboy9sfather.

C.Dr.Haydon.D.Dr.Eyck.

D

16、I*velovedmymother*sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasMothersatdoingletters.

Standingbyherchair;lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemost

wonderfulthingintheworld.

Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.nButthedeskJshe'dsaid

again,“isforElizabeth.**Ineversawheranger,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butas

ayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopened

betweenus.Iwastoo"emotional（另动感情的）ButshelivedMonthesurface**.

AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily,Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincareful

wordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive（原谅）me.Ipostedtheletterandwaited

forheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterest,finally,peace-itseemedthatnothing

happened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstop

tryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.

Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe*dneverbeenableto9thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.

Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside-aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded（折叠）and

refoldedmanytimes.Givemetheanswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthat

speakslouderthanwords.

1.Theword"gulf9'inthepassagemeans.

A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung.

B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter.

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D.partoftheseagoingfarinland

2.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforgiveness?

A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.

B.Foryears.Sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.

C.Shedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.

D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.

3.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MylettertoMotherB.MotherandChildren

C.Mymother'sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandMe

E

17、Therewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtook

theirwages.

Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptain

saidtohissailors,MIfoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesout

beforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages.H

Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain'scheating,sotheydidn'ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathe

wasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.

Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileawaybychance.

“Youarecheating/*thecaptainsaidtothesailor.nThefire'swarmingyou.”

"Butit'shalfamileaway!'*saidthesailor.

HAfire'sfireJansweredthecaptain."Ihavewon.”

Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,^Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,but

youcan'tcookachicken.”

HIcanJansweredthecaptain.

“Ifyoucookthischicken/*saidthesailor,nIshallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan't,youwill

givemeyourship.”

Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,"Where'sthefire?”

HThereitisJansweredthesailor.HOntheshore.H

"Butifshalfamileaway/*saidthecaptainangrily.

n*Afire'sfire/yousaidJansweredthesailor.nIfitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyour

chicken.”

1.Thecaptaingotthesailors*wages.

A.tobuyachickenforhimself

B.andkeptthemoneyforfutureuse

C.bycheatingthem

D.andsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon

2.Thecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecausehe.

A.didn'twanttolosethebet

B.didn'tbelievethesailor'ssuccess

C.wantedtokeephispromise

D.wantedtoshowhiscleverness

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

A・Thesailorsdidn'ttrustthecaptain.

B.Inordertohelpthesailorinthewater,thefishermenmadeafire.

C.Thecaptainfailedtocheatthesailorthistime.

D.Thesailordidn'tgetoutofthewaterbeforethesunappeared.

4.Whatisthetitleofthestory?

A.HowaCaptainCheatedHisSailorB.HowaSailorGotaShip

C.ABraveSailorD.AFireIsFire

Clarasitsatherdeskdeepinthought.Shestaresatthemathprobleminfrontofherdesperatelytryingto

rememberhowtosolveit,butasshesitsthereherlonglistofhomeworkplaysoverinherhead,andshebecomes

overwhelmed.Shebitesherlipthinkingandthinking.Thenshehearsasongontheradio.Assheturnsupthemusic,a

waveofcalmspreadsoverherbody,shecloseshereyesandlistenstothemusic.Whenthesongends,Clara'seyesopen

andsheturnsofftheradio.Shelooksagainatthetroublesomequestionandsighs,rememberhowtodothisnow,“

shesaystoherself.ThensheHnishestheproblem,butthistimecalmerthanbefore.

AccordingtoNPRnews,45%ofteenssaytheyarestressedbyschoolpressures,suchashomeworkandgrades.

Highschool,andallofthehonorsandAPcourses,canstressoutteenslikeClaratothepointofexhaustion,butit

doesn'thavetobethisway.Lotsofstudentscanusestressrelieverstosimmerdownduringtheirschoolday.Musiccan

beoneofthosereliefs.

Whenthebodyisstressed,itreleasescortisol（释放皮质醇）,alifesustainingadrenalhormone（肾上腺荷尔蒙）

nicknamed"thestresshormone”.Byplayingmusic,studentsstoptheflow（流动）ofcortisolreleasedfromtheirbody,

thereforereturningtotheirnormal,non-stressedselfquickerthansomeonewhodidn'thearorplayanymusic.

Whenreturningtothisstate,teenscanthinkmoreclearly,withtheirstressgone.Musicdoesnotonlycalmthe

stressedmind,itdevelopscreativity,aswellasimprovingmathandreadingskills.Amusicclasscanhelpstudentswho

arestressedandgivethemanhourofrelaxationduringtheirday.Thiscanhelphighschoolershaveaclearmindto

concentrateontheirschoolwork.Addingmusictoateen'sdaycanhelpthembecomelessstressedandfinallyhelpthem

withtheircourses,makingasmartergeneration.

Now,Iknowyou9rethinking,wWhataboutkidswhofindplayingamusicalinstrumenthardorboring?Howwould

takingamusicclasshelpthem?"Well,eventhoughplayinganinstrumentdoesn'tnecessarilyhelpallteens,itisagreed

thatthereareveryfewteenswhodonotlistentomusic.Thisshowsthatallstudents,intheirownway,likehearing

musicthroughouttheirday.Themusicthattheylistentocalmsthemandgivesthemreassurance（保证）thattheycan

makeitthroughtheirschoolwork.Thatbeingsaid,allschoolsshouldhavearequiredhourofirelaxation9timewhen

highschoolerswouldlistentomusic,doeasyhomework,andcalmthemselvesdownaftertheirlongschoolday.

Musichelpskidsintheireducation,providingthemwithabrighterfutureandensuringthattheytakecareoftheir

generation,thegenerationbeforethem,andthegenerationstocome.

1.Thewords“becomesoverwhelmed“inParagraph1probablymean“

A.losesconfidenceB.feelsdisappointed

C.cannotthinkclearlyD.isn'tsureabouttheanswers

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Musichelpsstudentstobemorecreative.

B.Fewstudents