山西省阳泉市四矿中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省阳泉市四矿中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Expertsthinkthat____recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe____Picasso.A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;a参考答案：D略2.Sheisalwaysthefirststafftogototheofficeandthelasttoleave，______Iguessiswhysheispromotedsoquickly.A.who B.which C.that D.what参考答案：B考查定语从句；句意：她经常是第一个到办公室最后一个离开的人，我猜这就是她得到晋升的原因。Which引导非限制性定语从句，代指上面这件事，故选B项。【知识点】定语从句3.Theworldwilllivehappierlivesifpeoplehave____betterunderstandingof_____ideaofharmoniousglobe.

A.the;an

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;an参考答案：C略4.33．Asisreported，womenwithdemandingjobsaltoalmost

tosufferaheartattack．A．twicelikelyas

B．aslikelytwice

C．likelytwiceas

D．twiceaslikely参考答案：D略5.Inhiswill,thescientistsaidhisremainingmoneywouldbegivento______willmakegreatcontributionsinphysics.A.whoever

B.who

C.what

D.whatever参考答案：A6.—Willyoutaketheseshoes?—No,theydon'tfitme.Showme________.A．another

B．anyothers

C．theother

D．someothers参考答案：D25.Thenewlawstatesthatpeople_____driveafterdrinkingalcohol.A.wouldn't

B.needn't

C.won't

D.mustn't参考答案：D略8.Facingthe______situation,Tomlooked________.A.puzzling;puzzled

B.puzzling;puzzlingC.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzled;puzzling参考答案：A9.Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen________.A.popular

B.morepopular

C.mostpopular

D.themostpopular参考答案：B考查比较级的使用。否定比较级相当于肯定。类似的还有too,enough。10.Don’tbe

byproducts

tomakeyoulookslimquickly.A.takenaway;promised

B.takenin;promisedC.takenout;promising

D.takenin;promising参考答案：D11.ThestatementofOneFoundationhelpsyou____whereyourmoneyisgoing.A.keeptrackof

B.putupwith

C.comeupwith

D.fitinwith参考答案：A略12.Morethan5,000peoplehadbeen________deadfromFriday'smassiveearthquakeandtsunami,

JapanesemediaquotedpoliceassayingearlyonThursday.

A.convinced

B.guaranteed

C.confirmed

D.claimed参考答案：C略13.ThesuccessofZhuZhiwendidn'tmerely

goodluck．A．resultin

B．liein

C．leadto

D．contributeto参考答案：B略14.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan__strongperfumeatnight．A．givein

B．giveupC．giveout

D．giveaway参考答案：C15.Isuspect________Emilywaslyingwhenshedescribedtheincident,forIknowherwell.A.whether

B.that

C.what

D.how参考答案：B16.----Tom,whatdoyouthinkoftheiphone5Iboughtforyourbirthday?

----_______

It’severythingI’vebeenlookingfor.

A.Perfect!

B.Goodidea!

C.Notbad.

D.So-so.参考答案：A17.Careeradvisorsoftensuggestpeoplefindajob____theycangetasenseofachievement.A.that

B.what

C.inwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：C试题解析：考查定语从句。句意：事业顾问经常建议人们找一个能找到成就感的工作。Ajob做先行词，定语从句_____theycangetasenseofachievement．缺少状语，故用where．二、新的题型18.Articlewritinghasbeenawayofconveyinginformationthroughtheweb.Ifyou’reawriter,beingabletoletthemstayonyourarticleformorethantwosecondsisalreadyasuccess.Yourwritingstylecancreatemorereadersforyourcontentifyouknowhowtocapturetheattentionofreaders.____16____BeDirect-to-the-PointWebsitewritingdiffersfromprintwriting.Peopledonotwanttospendmuchtimeonawebsitebecausetheywanttogettheinformationtheyneed.____17____BeInformativeArticlesforwebcontentarebrieflywritten.Theyfleshouttheinformationwithoutdecorations.Besurethatyourarticlesarenotconfusinglyworded.____18____Makesureyouorganizeyourfactslogicallysothatyourreadercaneffectivelyprocessthem.BeConversational___19___

Beconversationalsothatreaderscangraspwhatyoumeaninyourarticle.Withqualitycontent,engageyourreaderssothatyourarticlewillhavethatpersonalandhumantouch.BeConnectedMostarticlewritersjustplacesentencesthatstateacertainfacttoformaparagraph.However,inreaders’hopes,thesewritersfailtoestablishahumanconnection.____20____

Soitisimportanttomaketheconnectionsmoothandnotabrupt.A.Stayawayfromdecorationswhenwritingonlinecontent.B.Mostreadersliketoreadarticlesthat“speak”tothem.C.Connectionwillallowthereaders’mindstoeffectivelyprocesswhatiswritten.D.Gettoyourpointdirectlysothatyourreaderscanprocesstheinformation.E.Herearesomeimportantpointstoconsiderbeforewritingonline.F.Articlewritingisafunwayofestablishingaconnectionwithareaderandawriter.G.Complexsentencestendtowronglyleadyourreaderandmakethemconfused.参考答案：16.E

17.D

18.G

19.B

20.C试题分析：16.E下文给出了一些建议，E选项符合语境。17.D上一句讲了读着不愿意花过多时间在不需要的信息上，所以要直入主题。D选项合语境。18.G上一句讲了文字组织要有条理，复杂的句子会使读者感到困惑。G选项符合语境。20.C本段主要讲了连贯的重要性。D选项描述了联系的重要性。符合语境。三、阅读理解19.When6-year-oldJackFoleycrossedthefinishlinelastmonthattheLongBeachKidsTriathlon，itwasmorethananathleticachievement．Hiscompletionmarkedaremarkablerecoveryfromarareheartcondition．ThejourneybeganbeforeJackwasborn．Ataroutine20-weekexamination，doctorstoldparents-to-beRobFoleyandLaurenKiefer-FoleyofLongIsland，NewYork，thatthefetus’(胎儿的)heartwasn’tproperlydeveloping．“Thedoctortoldus，‘wecan’tseetheleftsideofthebaby’sheart，’”Kiefer-Foleyrecalled．“Hetoldus，‘youneedtogettoacardiologist(心脏病专家)firstthinginthemorning．’”Furthertestswouldconfirmadiagnosisofhypoplasticleftheartsyndrome，ararebirthfaultaffectingtheheart’sabilitytopumpbloodthroughthebody．Doctorsinformedthecoupleabouttherisksandchallengestheirchildcouldface．“Wewereadvisedbymanydoctorstoterminateourpregnancybecausetheconditionissosevere．Theytoldusthatmostbabiesdon’tevensurvivebirth，letalonethefirstsurgery，”Kiefer-Foleysaid．Nonetheless，thecoupledecidedtogivetheirbabyachance．AfterJackwasbornatfull-termviaascheduledC—section(剖腹产)，doctorstookhimstraighttoacareunittoadministerthelevelofcarehewouldneedbeforehisfirstopen—heartsurgerydayslater．“Whenthedoctorsaid‘it’saboy!’Ididn’tgettoseehimforhoursafterthat．”Kiefer—Foleysaid．TheywouldalsohavetowaituntilafterJack’sfirstsurgerytoholdhimforthefirsttime．Withasuccessfuldeliverybehindthem，itwasnowuptoDr．EmileBacha，chiefofMorganStanleyChildren’sHospitaltoguideJackthroughaseriesofsurgeriestorepairthenewborn’sheart．24．Whydidtheauthorsay“itwasmorethan