2024年贵州省遵义市九年级中考一模考试英语试题

遵义市2024年初中学业水平考试模拟试题卷英语(一)同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1.全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。第一部分听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分)第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍)第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)7.A.Notbad.B.Welldone.C.Seeyou.8.A.You'rewelcome.B.Whatapity.C.Soundsgood.9.A.Nevermind.B.Yes,please.C.That'sright10.A.8pairs.B.8dollars.C.Size8.11.A.Verywell.B.There'snothing.C.Thankyou.12.A.Actionmovies.B.Popmusic.C.Storybooks.英语(一)·1·(共8页)第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)13.MomasksTomto.A.makethedishesB.cleanthekitchenC.setthetable14.Johnwantstojointheclubthisyear.A.runningB.swimmingC.skating15.Thetwospeakerstalkabout.A.historyB.geographyC.science16.Henrywillprobablytomorrow.A.repairabikeB.sellabikeC.buyabike17.WangWeihasacoldbecauseheyesterday.A.worelessclothesB.drankcoldwaterC.gotwetintherain18.goestotheschoollibrarymost.A.DavidB.MikeC.Tina第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。19.WhatisJudybusywiththesedays?A.Readingabook.B.Preparingforacontest.C.Sharingsomeexperience.20.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Families.C.Neighbours.听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。21.WhatisLiuMei'sdream?A.Apilot.B.Ateacher.C.Anastronaut.22.HowdoesLiuMeifeelintheend?A.Relaxed.B.EncouragedC.Proud听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。23.Whatarementionedaboutculturaldifference?A.Greeting.B.EatingC.Clothing24.Whatdoestheconversationmainlytellus?A.It'snotcleantosharedishestogether.B.Tablemannersmakespeoplemorepolite.C.Weshouldtrytounderstandthedifferentculture.第五节听短文，完成图表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)CommunicationWaysinModernSocietyBeforeNowTheWays·_____25___TheInternet●SmartphonesSocialmedia·____28____TheFeatures·It's26_andlimited.Theyarefastand_____29____.TheProblems·Ittakesseveraldaysto_27_messages.Toomuchinformationmakespeople_30___.Itishardtotellwhatistrueornot.英语(一)·2·(共8页)第二部分完形(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入5个空白处的最佳选项。A.foodB.firstC.onD.moneyE.andF.buildRecently,thefirstlargecruiseship(邮轮)madeinChina,AdoraMagicCity,wasdeliveredinShanghai.Ithas2,125guestroomsandcancarryupto5,246people.Likeamoderncityonthesea,theshipwassettostartitsfirstsailing31January1st,2024.Theshiphas20lifeboats,whichcantakeallpassengersofftheshipifnecessary.Thereisenough32anddrinkingwaterintheselifeboatstomakesurethatthepeopleonboardcansurviveforthreetofivedays.AdoraMagicCityisalsotheworld’s335Gcruiseship.Itcanprovidepassengerswithanetworkexperiencesimilartothatonland.Besides,therearerestaurants,bars,shoppingmalls,theaters34otherareasonboard.ThedeliveryofAdoraMagicCityisofgreatimportancetoChina.ThismakesChinathefifthcountrytobeableto35largecruiseshipsafterGerman,France,ItalyandFinland.第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。AnagedmanlivedinanicecottagewithalargegardeninatowninEngland.Heisseenbusylookingafterhis36allthetime.Oneday,ayoungpainterwentbythisgarden.Hewasdeeplyattracted(吸引)bythebeautifulflowersimagininghow37hecouldbeifhelivedthere.Thensuddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwasblind.Thepainterasked38.“Whyareyoubusycaringfortheseflowerswhichyoucan'tsee?”Theblindgardenersmiled,“Icantellyou39reasons.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoungandIreallylikethisjob.Second,althoughIcan'tseetheseflowers,yetIcanfeelthem.Third,Ican40thesweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that'syou!”“Me?butyoudon'tknowme,”respondedthepainter.“Yeah,it'struethatIdon'tknowyou,butIthinkflowersareangels,whicheveryoneknowsandwouldnever41.Iknowmanypeoplewhoshowenthusiasm(热忱)inlifewould42bytoenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtthem.What'smore,italsooffersmeachancetohavea43withyouheretosharethejoy.”Isuppose44theoldmanlostthesightofthebeautyofblossoming,hesurelycanhearthevoiceofit.Meanwhile,Ibelieveeveryflowerhas45withwhichtheycanseethekindnessinhisheartandthesweetnessofhissoul.Infact,thoseflowershavegrownintheoldman'sheartsuccessfully.36.A.petsB.flowersC.children`37.A.happyB.popularC.successful38.A.excitedlyB.surprislyC.angrily39.A.threeB.fourC.five40.A.tasteB.touchC.smell41.A.turnoffB.turndownC.turnon42.A.stopB.passC.dropby43.A.walkB.wordC.dream44.A.thoughB.unlessC.until45.A.heartsB.earsC.eyes英语(一)·3·(共8页)第三部分阅读(共三节，满分50分)第一节(共12个小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。ACarrots46.isoneofcolorsthatformsorangecarrots.A.blue.B.green.C.white.47.Howlongdoesitoftentaketogrowcarrots?A.Aboutoneweek.B.Abouttwoweeks.C.Aboutthreeweeks.48.Whatdoesthetextmainlyintroduceaboutcarrots?A.advantagesB.cultureC.facts49.Wemayreadthetextfromthesectionofinamagazine.A.Food&CultureB.Sports&HealthC.History&SocietyBTheDragonYear2024isaspecialtimeinChina.Thisyearmarksthebeginningofanew12-yearcycle,whichwillbringopportunitiesforgrowthandchange.IthasthefifthpositionamongtheChinesezodiacanimals.DragonsarefamousintheWestandEast.Inbothcultures,dragonscangenerallyfly.Theyhavegreatpowerandoftenhasmagicalabilities.However,duetodifferentculture,therearebigdifferencesinshapes.Chinesedragonsarelikesnakes,andhavefourclaws(爪子)andnowings.Theyoftenhavefeaturesofotheranimals,includingfish,tigers,andeagles.Instead,westerndragonslooklikehugelizards(蜥蜴)withbigclawsandlargebat-likewings.英语(一)·4·(共8页)IntraditionalChineseculture,adragoncancauseweatherchangesandbringrainfalltothefieldstomakesurerichharvests.ThedragonisarespectedanimalinChineseculture,asitisasymbolofluck,powerandsuccess.PeopleborninthedragonyearssharethesequalitiesandwillbenefitfromtheDragon'senergy.Theyareconsidereddivine(神圣的)animalswhichholdanimportantpositionastheheadofthefourspirits.Therefore,ancientChineseemperorsdecoratedtheirclotheswithdragon.IntheWest,however,adragonisanevilcreaturethatspreadsfearthroughouttheland.Theyhavetheabilitytobreathefire.Manywesternstoriesshowdragonsbeingkilledtoprotectpeoplefromdanger.50.WhichpictureprobablyshowstheWesterndragon?51.Whatcanweknowaboutthedragonfromthetext?A.DragonsplayaroleinrichharvestsintheWest.B.DragonisasymbolofgoodqualitiesinChineseculture.C.ThedragonisarespectedanimalinbothEastandWest.52.Thewesterndrogoniswrittentointhetext.A.haveadiscussionB.givesomereasonsC.makeacomparison53.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Storiesondragons.B.Cultureondragons.C.Opinionsondragons.CIusedtotellmychildrenthattheyweresmart,becauseIwasimpressedbytheirrapidgrowth.IrememberclearlywatchingmydaughterbuildingagreatLegohouseandthinking:Lookatthistinygirlwithgreattalent.Butyearsofresearchnowsuggestthatweshouldnottellourchildrenthey're“smart”whentheydowonderfulthings.Atfirst,Ifeltquiteupset.ButafterIdugintotheresearch,Iacceptedit.Itisaboutsomethingcalled“growth”mindset(心态),atermdevelopedbyDr.Dweck.Dr.Dweckbelievesthatwecanchangeourabilitiesthroughhardwork.Theothermindsetisa“fixed”mindset—theideathatourabilitiesareinbornandcan'tbechanged.Whenwepraiseourchildrenforbeing“smart”,we're,infact,encouragingthemtobelievethatiftheydobadlyormakemistakes,they'renotsmart.AstudybyDweckshowedthatparents’“failuremind-sets”affecttheirchildrenmorethantheirviewsonintelligence.Inotherwords,ifparentsthinkthatfailureisshameful,theirchildrenaremorelikelytobeafraidofmakingmistakes.Thestudyconcludesthateveryoneisactuallyamixtureoffixedandgrowthmindsets.Whateverwesayordon'tsaytoourkids,thekeyistogetthemmorecomfortablewithbigorsmallfailures.It'shelpfulforkidstounderstandthatyoumakemistakesandlearnhowtheyhappen.Whenyoutalkwiththem,youcandescribewhatyoulearned,orhowyouthinkofasolution.“Youdon'thavetohideyourbadfeelings.”Dwecksaid.Ifwediscussourmistakesmoreandexplainhowweovercomethem,ourchildrencanlearntodothesame.英语(一)·5·(共8页)54.Whatdoestheunderlinfedword“fixed”meaninparagraph2?A.UnbelievableB.UnforgettableC.Unchangeable56.ProfessorDweckmayagreethatA.people'sabilitiescanbeimprovedthroughtheireffort.B.itisreallyshamefulforkidstofailintheirdailylife.C.parentsshouldoftenpraisethekidsforbeingsmart.57.Ifkidsmakemistakes,parentswith“failuremind-sets”wouldA.feeltooshamefultotellanyone.B.helpkidslearnaboutthemistakes.C.bestrictwithkidsmorefromthenon.58.Whomisthetextprobablywrittenfor?A.Children.B.Parents.C.Reseachers.第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能填入5个空白处的最佳选项。WeknowthattheEarthweliveongoesaroundtheSunandthattheSunisayellowstar.Weknowthatstarsgivelightandthattheycanbeblue,white,orangeandred.59Weknowthatstarsareborn,starsgetolder,andthenstarsdie.Asthestargetsolder,themiddleofthestargetsveryhotandthestargetsbigger.Thisstarisnowcalledaredgiant.Itisoneofthebiggeststars.60Whenitexplodesthestardies.Thisbigexplosioniscalledasupernova.Asupernovamakesaverybrightlight.ItisabilliontimesbrighterthantheSun!Whenagiantstarhasblownup,sometimesthecorecanbecrushed.61Aroundtheblackhole,starsanddust((尘土)canspin,likewaterdownaplughole.Thentheblackholewillsuckthemin.Whatgoesintotheblackholecannotcomeoutagain.Weknowthatoutthereinspace,therearesmallstarsthatspinvery,veryfast.62Somepeoplesaidtheseflashinglightswerealiens,butweknowtheyarenot.63Therearemillionsandmillionsofstars,buthowmany,nooneknows.Noonehasbeeninablackhole,sonoonecantellwhatitislikeinside.Manypeoplewanttofindoutnewthingsaboutthestarsabove.Therewillalwaysbesomethingsweknowandsomethingswedon't.Littlekidseverywheresing...Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar,howIwonderwhatyouare.A.Thiscanmakeablackhole.B.Thedustandgasgetveryhot.C.Whentheyspin,theyflashoutlight.D.Somebigstarslikearedgiantwilljustexplode!E.Buttherearesomethingswedon'tknowaboutstars.F.Weknowalotaboutstarsbutwedon'tknoweverything.英语(一)·6·(共8页)第三节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。)Howmuchpocketmoneydoyougetfromyourparentseveryweek?Whatdoyouoftendowithyourmoney?WeaskedthreeBritishmiddleschoolstudentsfortheiropinionsonpocketmoney.Ruth:Iget5poundsfrommyparentseveryweek.Iusuallysave1.5poundsandspendtherest.Generally,thetwothingsIliketobuywithmypocketmoneyaresportsuitsandshoes.AndIdon'tusuallytalkaboutpocketmoneywithmyfriendsatschool.It'simportantnottoshowoffwhatyou'vegot.Maya:Iget2poundsfrommymumand2poundsfrommydadeveryweek.Itrytosaveandbuypresentsformyfamily.Thisyear,Iboughtmymumalipstick,whichcost9.5pounds,forMother'sDay.IalsooftenspendmypocketmoneyonCDs.Iliketheideaofhavingmyownmoneytospend.Jimmy:Mymumgivesme9poundsaweek.ShesaysIcaneitherspenditattheschoolcanteenorshewillmakemeapackedlunch(andthenIcanspendthe9poundsonwhateverIwant).Ilikesportshoes.Ifsomethingcosts50poundsandIonlyhave40pounds,mymummightgiveme10morepounds.Sometimes,Ihavetodosomehouseworktoearn(赚)theextramoney.Iknowsomeparentscan'taffordtogivetheirkidsmuchpocketmoney.Therefore,Itrynottotalkaboutmypocketmoneyatschool.63.Ruthoftenspendspoundseveryweek.64.MayausuallyusesherpocketmoneytobuyCDSand.65.Toearnmorepocketmoney,Jimmycan66.Theaverageofthethreestudents'pocketmoneyisweekly.67.Whichwayofspendingpocketmoneydoyouagreeto?Why?第四部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)68.让我们积极参加家务劳动吧！anactivepartindoinghousework!69.均衡饮食有助于我们保持身体健康。Abalanceddietcouldhelpus.70.知识源于质疑。Knowledgequestioning.71.如果你有善于发现美的眼睛，生活处处都是美。Youlifeisfullofbeautyifyouhaveaneyeforit.72.志愿者是工作不求回报的人。Avolunteeri