在线网课知慧《大学英语4(广西师大)》单元测试考核答案

第一章单元测试1【单选题】(10分)WhatwastherelationshipbetweenthenarratorandRob?()A.roommatesB.colleaguesC.enemiesD.siblings2【单选题】(10分)ThenarratorcoulddatewithPollybecauseheused()totradewithRob.A.aleatherjacketB.ajobchanceC.asweaterD.somemoney3【单选题】(10分)WhydidthenarratortalkaboutlogicwithPollyintheirdates?()A.Thenarratorwantedtoshowoff.B.ThenarratorwantedPollytolearnsomethingaboutlogicandbecomeawell-spokengirl.C.Itwasacommontopicindating.D.ThenarratorwantedtotellPollythathewasknowledge.4【单选题】(10分)HowmanytypesoflogicfallacydidthenarratorandPollytalkintheirdating?()A.FourB.FiveC.TwoD.Three5【单选题】(10分)WhichofthefollowingdescriptionisanexampleofDictoSimpliciter?()A.Studentsshouldbeallowedtolookattheirtextbooksduringexams,becausesurgeonshaveX-raystoguidethemduringsurgery.B.Youcan’tspeakFrench.YourclassmateTomcan’tspeakFrench.LookslikenobodyatthisschoolcanspeakFrench.C.Exerciseisgood.therefore,everybodyshoulddoexercise.D.Amanappliesforajob.Whenthebossaskshimwhathisqualificationsare,hesayshehassixchildrentofeed.6【单选题】(10分)WhatisAdMisericordiam?()A.Toosimpleageneralization.B.Appealingtoone’ssympathyinsteadofansweringthequestiondirectly.C.Anunqualifiedgeneralization.D.Makingananalogybetweentwosituationsthatarealtogetherdifferent.7【单选题】(10分)WhenthenarratoraskedPollytobehisgirlfriend,Pollyrefutedhisfirstargument“Wemakeaprettygoodcouple”as“()”.A.HastyGeneralizationB.AdMisericordiamC.DictoSimpliciterD.Falseanalogy8【单选题】(10分)Pollyrefutedthenarrator’ssecondargument“Youdon’thavetoeatawholecaketoknowit’sgood”as“()”.A.DictoSimpliciterB.FalseanalogyC.HastyGeneralizationD.AdMisericordiam9【单选题】(10分)Whenaskedtobethenarrator’sgirlfriend,Pollyrefuteshisargumentswiththeexact()taughtbyhim.A.sarcasmB.logicalfallaciesC.disclosureD.proposition10【单选题】(10分)Intheendofthestory,().A.thenarratorandPollybecameclassmatesB.PollyrefusedtobeRob’sgirlfriendC.Pollyrefusedtobethenarrator’sgirlfriendD.thenarratorandPollybecameboyfriendandgirlfriend第二章单元测试1【单选题】(10分)What’sthemeaningofthesentence“Noamountofrehearsalwillhelpyoucomeupwiththerightanswer.”()A.Lesspracticewillhelpyoucomeupwiththerightanswer.B.Nomatterhowmuchyoupracticeit,youwillnotcomeupwiththerightanswer.C.Morepracticewillhelpyoucomeupwiththerightanswer.D.Youshouldnotpracticeit,thenyoucancomeupwiththerightanswer.2【单选题】(10分)Intheauthor’sopinion,mostmen()A.arearrogantabouttheirlooks.B.thinkofthemselvesasaverage-looking.C.thinkofthemselvesasbad-looking.D.donotpayanyattentiontotheirlooks.3【单选题】(10分)Whichoneisnotmentionedasareasonwhymenandwomenviewtheirlooksdifferently?()A.Societalfactors.B.Economicfactors.C.Psychologicalfactors.4【单选题】(10分)Accordingtothepassage,girlsmaynotlike()A.beautiesonmagazinecovers.B.makeupproducts.C.Buzz-Off.D.Barbiedolls.5【单选题】(10分)Whoaretheonlyonesqualifiedtojudgeawoman’seffortsonthepursuitofbeauty?()A.Otherwomen.B.Men.C.Hercolleagues.D.Herfamilymembers.6【单选题】(10分)Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheclaimthatwomencaremuchtheirappearanceduetopressurefrommen?()A.Neutral.B.Uncertain.C.Negative.D.Positive.7【单选题】(10分)Whatdoesthesentence“Youcouldnotimaginehimsayingtotheothers,‘Isthisaccessorytherightshadeofvioletforthisoutfit’”(Para.6)imply?()A.Itimpliesthatmendonotcareabouttheirlooks.B.Itimpliesthatmenjustcareabouttheirpersonalities.C.Itimpliesthatmenpaylittleattentiontothedetailsoftheirlooks.8.【多选题】(10分)正确答案：ABCWhatcausedtheaestheticdifferencebetweentheEastandtheWestaccordingtothelectureChildhoodtoysandadulttoys?（)A.ThedifferentregionalfactorsbetweentheEastandtheWest.B.TheculturalbackgroundC.Thewayofthinking9【判断题】(10分Boundfeetinthepastevenhadapoeticname—goldenlotus.(）A.错B.对10【判断题】(10分UsingexamplestobackupstatementsoffactcanaddA.错B.对第三章单元测试1【单选题】(10分)Whichofthefollowingisnottheresultcausedbygreenhouseeffectmentionedinthelectures?（）A.Acceleratingglobalwarming.B.Hasteningsealevelrise.C.WorseninglanddesertificationD.Thepermafrostwillbereleased.2【单选题】(10分)WhichofthefollowingsareallincludedinWordoftheYear2019issuedbythethreegiantEnglishdictionaries-Oxford,CollinsandCambridge?（）A.ClimateEmergency,ClimateStrikeandUpcycling.B.ClimateEmergency,ClimateStrikeandElNiño.C.ClimateChange,ClimateStrikeandUpcycling.D.ClimateEmergency,ExtremeWeatherandUpcycling.3【单选题】(10分)Accordingtothelectures,whatisenvironmentalism?（）A.Itsupportstheimprovementoflivingstandardsofhumanbeings.B.Itisasocialandpoliticalmovementtocontrolpollutionandprotecthumanity.C.Itisregardedasthemeasureincludingtheconcernsofhumanbeings.D.Itconcernsforenvironmentalprotectionandimprovementofthehealthoftheenvironment.4【单选题】(10分)WhatisthesizeofthetotalareaofArcticNationalWildlifeRefuge?（）A.100squarekilometers.B.2,590squarekilometers.C.60squaremiles.D.30,500squaremiles.5【单选题】(10分)Accordingtothelectures,whatisincludedinthe13thFive-yearPlaninregardtotheenvironmentalissues?（）A.Theplanencouragespeopletogotothedeserttoplantrees.B.Theplanaimstoprohibithumanbeingsfromeatingmeat.C.Theplancallsforpeopletostopeconomicdevelopmentsoastoprotecttheenvironment.D.Theplanpledgestoimproveecosystemfunctions,providemoreecologicalgoodsandenhancebiodiversityprotection.6【单选题】(10分)WhatrenewableenergyhasbeeninvestedbytheChinesegovernmentsince2017?（）A.Nuclear,plantandoilenergy.B.Hydropower,solarandcoalenergy.C.Air,electricityandwindenergy.D.Hydropower,solarandwindenergy.7【单选题】(10分)IntextA,whatphilosophydoestheauthorshowbysaying“Natureisourward,notourmaster”?（）A.Thehuman-centeredphilosophy.B.Theorganism-centeredphilosophy.C.Thelandethic.D.Theconcernofanimalrights.8【单选题】(10分)Accordingtothelectures,howmanyoilspillseverydayintheworld?（）A.60.B.27.C.200.D.100.9【单选题】(10分)Accordingtothelectures,howmanyspecieshavegoneextinctonearth?（）A.1000.B.2700.C.1billion.D.1million.10【单选题】(10分)Accordingtothelectures,whatgoodcanthegreenhouseeffectbringtotheearth?（）A.Ithelpsthepantstogetmoreoxygen.B.Itshieldstheradiationfromtheouterspace.C.Ithelpstheearthtokeepregularrotation.D.Ithelpstheearthtokeepwarmsothatitwouldnotbetoocoldtosupportlife.第四章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)TextASpeakingChineseinAmericais（）.A.persuasiveB.narrativeC.part-narrativeandpart-expositoryD.part-narrativeandpart-persuasive2【单选题】(2分)WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthestereotypeheldbymainstreamAmericansocietyabouttheChineselanguageandChinesepeople?（）A.Innocent.B.Annoying.C.Considered.D.Honest.3【单选题】(2分)ComparedwithWesterners,Chinesepeopletendtoshowtheirdisapprovalandrejectionina/an（）way.A.indirectB.clearC.explicitD.direct4【判断题】Mostoftoday'sChineseAmericansarethedescendantsofsomeoftheearlyminersandrailroadworkers.（）A.对B.错5【单选题】(2分)ThemostdiverseChinatowninNewYorkisin（）.A.Flushing(Queens)B.ManhattanC.BrooklynD.NewJersey6【判断题】Astereotypeisanover-generalizedbeliefaboutaparticularcategoryofpeople.A.错B.对7【判断题】TheAmericantranslatorEugeneA.Nidasummarized5culturalfactorsontranslation.（）A.错B.对8【单选题】(2分)Readthefollowingsentence:Stophedgingandtellmewhatyoureallythink.Whatdoestheword“hedge”meanhere?（）A.tolimitsomethingseverelyB.alineofbushesorsmalltreesplantedclosetogetherC.ameansofprotection,control,orlimitationD.totrytoavoidgivingananswerortakinganyaction9【单选题】(2分)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttranslationto“挥金如土”inEnglish?（）A.SpendmoneylikesoilB.SpendmoneylikedirtC.SpendmoneylikewaterD.Spendmoneylikeearth10【单选题】(2分)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttranslationto“亚洲四小龙”inEnglish?（）A.ThefourlittlelongsofAsiaB.ThefourlittletigersofAsiaC.ThefourlittlemonstersofAsiaD.ThefourlittledragonsofAsia第五章单元测试1【单选题】(10分)Volcanoes,largelakes,andquicklyflowingrivers()theland.A.traverseB.transientC.TravestyD.transitory2【单选题】(10分)Heoften()forhishouseboundgrandmother.A.runsaboutB.runsacrossC.runsafterD.runserrands3【单选题】(10分)Thecompanybelongstoeveryone.Allofus()thisissue.A.haveasayforB.haveashotforC.haveashota