辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区2024年九年级英语一模测试卷

连山区2024年初中学业水平模拟考试(一)英语试卷(本试卷共65道题满分110分考试时间100分钟)考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分听力测试(共20分)一、句子理解(每小题1分，共5分)第一节下面你将听到三个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子播放一遍。第二节下面你将听到两个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳的答语。每个句子播放一遍。4.A.Apanda.B.Atiger.C.Alion.5.A.Goodjob.B.Goodbye.C.Goodluck.二、短对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)下面你将听到五段短对话，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间针对所给问题选·出最佳选项。每段对话播放一遍。6.WhatclubdoesRickwanttojoin?A.Theartclub.B.Thechessclub.C.Theswimmingclub.7.HowdidTinagettoschoolyesterday?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Inacar.8.WherewillJohngoforvacation?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothemuseum.9.HowoftendoesPeterdoexercise?A.Abouttwiceaday.B.Abouttwiceaweek.C.Abouttwiceamonth.10.WhenwillGinahaveatripifitisrainytomorrow?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.三、长对话理解(每小题1分，共6分)下面你将听到两段长对话，听完对话后，你将有15秒钟的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。每段对话播放两遍。听第一段对话,完成11-13小题。11.WhendoesLucyleavehomeinthemorning?A.At5o'clock.B.At6o'clock.C.At7o'clock.12.WhydoesLucygotoschoolbyboat?A.Becauseit'sinteresting.B.Becauseshelikesgoingtoschoolbyboat.C.Becausethereisariverbetweenherhomeandherschool.13.What'sLucy'sdream?A.Tohaveanewschool.B.Tohaveabridge.C.Tohaveanewbike.听第二段对话,完成14-16小题。14.Whatkindofhamburgerwouldthemanlike?A.Achickenhamburger.B.Abeefhamburger.C.Amuttonhamburger.15.Whatsizebowlofsaladwouldthemanlike?A.Asmallbowl.B.Amediumbowl.C.Alargebowl.16.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.30dollars.B.40dollars.C.50.dollars.四、短文理解(每小题1分，共4分)下面你将听到一段短文，听完短文后，你将有15秒钟的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。短文播放两遍。17.What'sLindagoodat?A.SpeakingEnglish.B.ReadingEnglish.C.WritingEnglish.18.HowlongdoesLindapracticeEnglisheverymorning?A.Fortwentyminutes.B.Forthirtyminutes.C.Forfortyminutes.19.WheredoesLindalivefromMondaytoFriday?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inahotel.20.WhoisLindathankfulto?A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Herteachers.第二部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20’小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APetsandTheirPeopleByJessFrenchDoyouhaveapet?Wouldyouliketogetone?ThisbookhaseverythingyouneedtoknowPetsandTheirPeopleByJessFrenchDoyouhaveapet?Wouldyouliketogetone?Thisbookhaseverythingyouneedtoknowaboutcaringforanimals.Itisfulloffactsandhelpfuladvice.Italsogiveslotsofinformationaboutsomeofthemostpopularpetssuchascats,dogs,fishandsoon,aswellasmoreunusualoncslikesnakesandlizards(蜥蜴).You'llfindouthowtochoosetherightpetforyourfamilyandhowtocareforthem,includingfeedingandtraining.You'llalsofindoutabouttheorigins(起源)ofpets,theiractionsandthedifferentwaystheycommunicate.

Toorderyourcopy,pleasevisitwww.by23July.ABOUTTHEWRITERAsananimaldoctor,IloveallanimalsandI'vehadmanypetsinmylife,rangingfromdogstoinsects.Peopleoftenaskmehowtheycanlookaftertheirpetsbest.Ithoughtitwastimeformetoputallmyanswersdowntogether,soIwrotethisbook.21.ThebookPetsandTheirPeopleincludes.A.adviceonkeepingpetsB.thehistoryofanimalhospitalsC.waysofcaringforourfamilyD.informationaboutanimalsindanger22.Accordingtothepassage,JessFrenchis.A.afamilydoctorB.ananimalloverC.afamouswriterD.apetowner23.Whencanwemakeanonlineorderforthebook?A.OnSeptember30.B.OnAugust18.C.OnJuly26.D.OnJune22.24.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowthatitisA.asurveyB.adiaryC.anadD.anemailBDoyouknowmint(薄荷)?ItmaybeaddedintosummerdrinkstoletusDoyouknowmint(薄荷)?Itmaybeaddedintosummerdrinkstoletusfeelcool.Mintplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Itkeepsourbreathfreshandgivesfoodanddrinkșakindoffreshsmell.Butwhyisthislittle.plantsopopularwithpeople?Mintisfoundalmosteverywhereintheworld,exceptinSouthAmericaandAntarctica.Thereare600varietiesoftheplant,butalotofthemaresosimilarthatevenscientistshavetroubletellingthedifferencesamongthem.Whatwehaveknownforthousandsofyears,however,isthateatingmintisgoodforourbodyhealth.

Forstarters,ifpeople'sstomachsarenotverycomfortable,mintcanbeusedtorelieve(缓解)thatuncomfortablefeelinginpeople'sstomachs.That'sbecauseoftheacid(酸)thatitcontains.What'smore,ifyouhaveacommoncold,drinkingmintteacanreduceyoursorethroat.Whilemintissafetoeatandusedtotreatpeople,ithasitsdisadvantages.Firstofall,eatingtoomuchmintcanbeharmful.Ifyou'retakingitforanyhealthcondition,don'tuseittoomuch.Also,mintoilshouldnotbeusedonthefacesofchildren.Thiscouldcausebreathingproblems.25.Thewriterstartsthepassageby.A.listingnumbersB.askingaquestionC.givinganexampleD.comparingthings26.Scientistshavetroubletellingthedifferentkindsofmintbecauseoftheir.A.specialsmellB.longhistoryC.similarlookD.strangetaste27.Whydoesmintcanrelievetheuncomfortablefeelinginpeople'sstomachs?A.Becauseitcontainsacid.B.Becauseithasalonghistory.C.Becauseitiseasytofind.D.Becauseitkeepsourbreathfresh.28.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A.Toencouragepeopletousemintmore.B.Toexplainhowtorightlyplantmint.C.Totelluswheretofindminteasily.D.Tointroducewhytobepopularandhowtousemint.CThiswinter,Harbinappearstohavebecomethemostpopulartouristspot(地点)inthecountryinashortspaceoftime.Amongthesebeautifulsightstherewasagroupof11attractivechildrenfromNanning,GuangxiinSouthChina,whobravelystartedaneducationaltriptoHarbin,quicklywinningtheheartsofmostonlinecommunities.Theyarewearingbrightorangeclothing,knownas“LittleOranges”.Theoldestisonly6andahalfyearsold,whiletheyoungestisonly3yearsand5monthsold.ThisnicknamestandsfortheircuteorangeclothingandthefamousorangesproductioninGuangxi.InHarbin,theytastedthelocaldeliciousfood,andwatchedafireworkdisplayintheIceandSnowWorld.Liang,theleadteacheroftheirtour,allowedtheirarrivalinMohe,thecoldestplaceintheireducationaltrip.AtthenorthernmostpoliceofficeofChina,theysangthenationalanthem(国歌)withthebordersoldiers,markinganimportantpartoftheireducationaltrip.Aparentofoneofthechildrenexpressedthanksforthesupportandattentionbynetizens(网民)andfriendsfromNortheastChina.Theuseoforangecoatswornbythechildrenwaschosenbyavoteamongtheparents,mainlyforsafetyreasons.Followingtheirexcellentonlinejourney,thesechildrenhavereceivedaninvitationfromculturalandtourismauthoritiesintheXinjiang.29.Howoldistheyoungestchildinthisgroup?A.Three.B.Five.C.Six..D.Ten.30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thechildrensangthenationalanthem.B.ThechildrentasteddeliciousfoodinHarbin.C.Netizenspayspecialattentionto“LittleOranges”.D.Tokeepwarm,parentschooseorangeclothesfortheirchildren.31.Thechildrentraveltonext.A.GuangxiB.XinjiangC.MoheD.Harbin32.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Adifficulteducationaltrip.B.Harbin'sIceandSnowWorld.C.Kids’wonderfultriptoHarbin.D.ThereasonsfortravelingtoHarbin.DWeeksbeforeTomb--SweepingDayonApril4thisyear,hundredsofqingtuanweresoldeachday.Thesnackwasstillamust--haveformanypeople.InthesouthernpartofChina,eatingqingtuanatthebeginningofspringisakindoftradition.ChinesepeoplestartedtoeatitmorethanWeeksbeforeTomb--SweepingDayonApril4thisyear,hundredsofqingtuanweresoldeachday.Thesnackwasstillamust--haveformanypeople.InthesouthernpartofChina,eatingqingtuanatthebeginningofspringisakindoftradition.Chinesepeoplestartedtoeatitmorethan2,000yearsago.Itismadeofstickyrice(糯米)andredbeanpaste(红豆沙),andisfamousforitssoftness,freshnessandsweetness.Thesecretbehinditsmouth--wateringtasteisoneofitsmaterials——mugwortleaves(艾蒿叶).TheplantismainlyfoundintheYangtzeRiverDelta(长江三角洲)whereithasperfectconditionstogrow.Peopleinthisareausuallyputqingtuanonthetombs(墓)oftheirdeadfamilymemberstocherish(怀念)thepastmemory.Makingqingtuanisalsoachanceforfamilymemberstogettogetherathome.Itreallytakestimeandefforttomakethesnack.Now,qingtuanhasalreadyspreaditsspecialtastetothenorthernpartofChina.LiYuan,a30--year-oldengineerwhogrewupinZhejiangProvince,broughtqingtuanbacktoBeijingwhereheworks.“Ittastesdifferentinandoutofmyhometown,”hesaid.“Thcre’snoplacelikehome.”Qingtuanhasmanydifferenttastesinsideit,suchasapplesandbeanmilk,tomeetcustomers'tastes.Thedifferenceofthetasteshowsthatit'sgettingmoreandmorepopularacrossthewholecountry.Eventhoughthereiswarmweatherandgreenleavesinspring,theseasonwouldn'tbecompletewithoutatasteofqingtuan.33.Tomb--SweepingDayisin.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter34.Yourmouthwaterswhenseeingqingtuanbecauseofthe.A.stickyriceB.greencolorC.redbeanpasteD.mugwortleaves35.WecanknowfromthepassagethatLiYuan.A.lovesnoplaceB.sellsqingtuanC.worksinBeijingD.worksasacook36.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.HowtogrowupinBeijingB.WhattomarkthestartofspringC.WhentoplantriceinZhejiangD.Whytomeetcustomers'tastes第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Doyouknowalargenumberofyoungpeopleareinfluencedbyallkindsofchoicestoday?Thiscanbeagoodthingorabadthing,butitleadssomeyoungpeopletoexperience“mentalinternalfriction(精神内耗)”.Expertsregard“mentalinternalfriction”astheconfusion(混乱).37.Theywanttomove“oldideas”to“newideas”.Theyhavetoaskthemselvessuchquestionsas“Arethenewideasgood?”,“Dotheyfitme?”or“Willtheymakemefeelhappy?”.Itiscertainlynoteasytodiscovertheanswerstothesequestions,especiallywhenyouarestilltooyoungtohaveenoughlifeexperiencetomakeproperdecisions.Sotherearesomesuggestionstohelpyou.First,beyourself.Tothisend,youwillalwaysneedtocheckyourself.38.Youhavetohonestlythinkaboutyourownpersonalhabits,evenyourfearsandworries.Second,developnewinterests.39.Thismaysoundstrange,buthesaidthatlearningabout“oldthings”madeiteasierforhimtodealwiththe“newthings”ofmodernlifeandallthosechanges.40.Societyandtechnologymaychange,butnatureremainsthesame.Beingwithnaturetakessometime,butitwillhelpyoutoknowyourselfandforgetthestressofyour“mentalinternalfriction”.A.Whenyouexperiencethis,youmayfeelworried.B.Ithappenswhenpeoplehavetochangetheirthoughts.C.AfriendofminedecidedtolearnaboutBeijingOpera.D.Thethirdthingyoucandoistospendtimeinnature.E.Afterall,knowingyourselfisthebeginningofallwisdom.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasapartyinapark.Peoplecould41somethingtheydon'tneedandtakeawaysomethingtheylikeforfree.WhenIwasn'tsureaboutwhetherIshouldgiveupmymermaidpalace(人鱼宫殿),mybrotherClarkwascollectingsomeT-shirtsandshortsthatdidn't42him.Myparentswerealsoclearingupmanythings.Wewalkedtothepark.Thereweresomanybags.Myeyesgrewwide43Isawmanytoysontheblankets(毯子).Myfather44ustoputourthingsonaredblanket.However,Iasked,“Whydowehavetogivethemaway?”“Becausewedon'tneedthemanymore.Theymaybe45toourneighbors,”myfatherexplained.Atthattime,Ms.Rubystoppedatablanket.Shewasmyneighbor.Ms.Rubyalsobroughtmanythingstothe46.Shesaid,“It'sverymeaningfultogiveawaymyoldthings.AndIreally47theycanhelpmorepeople.”Afterhearingmyneighbor’swords,Iwasabletounderstandthe48ofthepartyandputdownmymermaidpalace.Alittlegirlpickedupmymermaidpalace49.Iwasveryhappythatthegirllikedmytoy.Finally,otherthingswerealsochosenbyourneighbors.Andwewerethankedagainandagain.Fromthe50,Irealizedthatsharingcanmakeushappierthantakingin.Ilookedforwardtothenextpartytobelikethis.41.A.cutupB.giveawayC.findoutD.talkwith42.A.careB.helpC.missD.fit43.A.whenB.thoughC.unlessD.because44.A.refusedB.agreedC.advisedD.questioned/'sI45.A.strangeB.beautifulC.popularD.useful46.A.meetingB.partyC.supermarketD.show47.A.praiseB.suggestC.hopeD.decide48.A.meaningB.feelingC.influenceDresult49.A.recentlyB.simplyC.sadlyD.excitedly50.A.troubleB.successC.experienceD.friendship第三部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯：IwasbornnearNewYorkcity.Myparentsweren'trich51.therewasalwaysmusicinourhome.Irememberwhenwewerefree,mymotherusedtoplay52.IwasbornnearNewYorkcity.Myparentsweren'trich51.therewasalwaysmusicinourhome.Irememberwhenwewerefree,mymotherusedtoplay52.(record)byTheBeatlesandsingalongwiththem.BythetimeIwastwelveyearsold.Ihadbeen53.(suppose)toknowthewordsofhundredsofsongs.IoftenperformedinfrontofmybedroommirrorandpretendedthatIwasplayingtheguitar.Oneday.myfathercamein.seeing54.(1)andlaughing.Ifeltsoembarrassedthatmyfacebecamered.Afewweekslater,myfathercamehomewith55.electricguitarunderhisarm.“It'sforyou,Tommy,”hesaid.“It'saspecialpresentforyour13thbirthday.Iexpectyoucanusethisguitar56.(achieve)yourdream.”Thatwasmyfirstguitar.Atthatmoment,IfeltIwasthe57.(luck)childintheworld.Ipractisedveryhardandspenthoursalmosteveryday58.(practise)playingtheguitar.AfterIgraduated.Iworkedatadanceclub.Iwaswritinglyricsformysongsthen.butnoonewaspayınganyattentiontothem.Thingsdidn`tgo59.(smooth).ldidn'tloseheart.Istuck60.singingsongs.Igavemytapetoafamousmusician.Helikeditandencouragedme.Gradually.Ibecamepopularmoreandmorepeoplelikedmysongs.四、阅读与表达(共4小题,4)~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。No.3MiddleSchoolaskedthestudentstotakepartinasurvey.Thequestionwas“Whatisyourdreamjob?”Therewere900studentstakingpartinthesurvey.Herearetheresults.

Theteachersmayfeelbadtoknowthatonly5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.Buttheywillstilltrytheirbesttohelpthestudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue.Andhereistheteachers'advice:First.youshouldunderstandyourself.Whatdoyouliketodo?Then,thinkaboutwhatismoreimportanttoyou,moneyorhappiness?There'snorightorwronganswer.sobehonestwithyourself.Finally,beforeyoutrytogetyourdreamjob.youshouldstudyhardandmakeyourselfbetterandbetter.61.Howmanystudentswanttobescientists?62.Whymaytheteachersfeelbad?63.Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforegettingtheirdreamjobsaccordingtothepassage?64.Whatisyourdreamjob?Howareyougoingtodothat?Write30wordsormore.五、书面表达(满分20分)65.近日，我区多次出现雾霾(haze)天气，引发了人们对环境污染的广泛关注。为了提高同学们的环保意识,你们班将要举行“HowtoProtecttheEnvironment”的主题班会。请你围绕环境保护这一主题，谈谈作为中学生该如何保护环境，写一篇发言稿，注意：(1)结构工整，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；(2)发言稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；(3)词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dearteachersandfriends,Goodafternoon,everyone!It'sagreathonorformetospeakhere.Nowmoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Asstudents,it'sourdutytoprotectourearth.That'sall.Thank