2024届北京昌平临川育人学校九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析

2024届北京昌平临川育人学校九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame,halfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesand

learningfromyourmistakes.

A.anotherB.otherC.theother

2、Wewillhavetothefootballgametillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.

A.putupB.putoffC.putoutD.putdown

3、66LichunwfallsFebruary4ththisyear.Itisthebeginningofspringandthefirstofthe24solartermsofthe

Chineselunarcalendar.

A.atB.inC.onD.of

4、一CanyousparetimetocometoourThanksgivingparty?

—Well,Idon,tknow

A.thatIcanfinishmyworkbythen

B.ifcanIfinishtheworkbythen

C.whetherIcanfinishtheworkbythen

5、Tonyisaquietstudentsheisactiveinclass.

A.soB.andC.but

6、Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswillusalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.

A.saveB.share

C.keepD.bring

7、一I'llneversucceedyourhelp.Thankyou,mydearfriend.

—It'smypleasure.

A.withoutB.withC.inD.for

8、Getupearly,you,llbelateforclass.

A.soB.orC.andD.but

9、…HaveyoueverbeentoHarbin?

・・・Yes.ItherewhenIwastwelvefortheIceandSnowFestival.

A.havegoonB.havebeenC.wentD.hadbeen

10、…Whydidn,tyoucometoMary,sbirthdaypartyyesterday?

-・・Becauseɪ.

A.didn,tinviteB.isn,tinvitedC-wasn,tinvited

∏.完形填空

11、完形填空

Wateristhe1ofallthethingsweeatanddrink.Notmanypeopleunderstandthisbut2quitetrue.The

humanbodycangowithout3foralongtime.We,vegotmanyexamplesforthis.Yettwo4threedays

withoutwatercanusuallymakepeople5Mancan,tlive6water.

Manypeopledon'tunderstandhow7waterthehumanbodyneeds8workwell,andmanypeople,especially

youngpeople,donotdrinkenough,9inveryhotweather.Ourbodyhasmostlywater,about65%to75%.Thatis

tosayabouttwothirdsofourbodyiswaterWhenwedosports,someofthewaterwillgetawayfromourbody10

wedon,tdrinksomewater,wewon'thaveenoughwater.Andifwedon,thaveenoughwater,we,llfeeltiredandmany

ofuswillgetill.Soyouknowhowimportantwateristous.

1.A.importantB.mostimportantC.moreimportantD.different

2.A.it'sB.itsC∙itD.is

3.A.foodB.waterC.drinkD.meat

4.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or

5.A.todieB.dieC.todiedD.died

6.A.haveB.withC.withoutD.in

7.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few

8.A.andB.theC./D.to

9.A.evenB.everC.almostD.hardly

10.A.IfB.ForC.SinceD.Because

m.语法填空

12、While1∙（travel）abroad,Mr.JacksonFrankspentalmostallthemoneyhetookwithhim.Sohewrotetohis

brothertosendhim$5000bybanktransfer（汇款）totheFischerBank.

Afteraweekhe2^_（begin）callingattheFischerBank.Heshowedhispassport.^NothinghascomeforyouJhetold.

Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMnFrankgotvery4,（worry）.Hesentanemailtohisbrother,buttherewasnoreply.

InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrested（拘留）fornot5∙（be）abletopayhishotelbill（账单）.Hetriedtoexplainthe

problem,butnoonebelievedhim.HestayedinPriSOlι（监狱）6.sixtydays.

Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFischerBank.Theclerkhespoke7・wasanewman.uHaveyou

received$5000forme?"heasked."MynameisJacksonFrank.”

Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Mr.Jackson,it'shere.Itcamebybanktransfermorethantwomonthsago.We

wonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.FranktheOrder（汇票）.

Theorderread,uPayMr.FrankJacksonthesumof$5000...,,

“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.""Oh,that,sallright,sir.Itwasinourbooksundertheletter'J',

butifsyourmoney."Theclerklaughed.uAhumanmistake,sir!We,reallhumanbeings,aren,twe?Andsoweall

makemistakes.AfamilynamelikeFrank8∙（sound）strangetome.”

Mr.Frankwasin9∙（silent）.Hereallywantedtohitsomebody.Atlasthesaid,uAhumanmistakeisthatwhatyoucall

it?Ithinksomehumansneed10.（kick）.”

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Thisafternoon,whenIwaslookingforaself-improvement（自我修养）book,Ifoundanagedfoldeɪr（文件夹）.Inthis

folder,thereweresomeoftheexaminationpapersI,dtakenduringmypre-universitydays.Theywereoneconomics（经

济学）,asubjectthatIdidn,treallylikemuchthen.

IlaughedatthesillymistakesImadeasIlookedthroughthepapers.Andmemoriesofthepastcametomymind.Isaw

myselfsittingatoneofthestudytables,workinghardforsomeofmylifegoals.Backthen,itwaspopularformost

studentstosetlifegoals,becausetheythoughtitwasmostimportant.

ItwasduringthosetimesthatIfirststartedtosetgoalsformyself.Ididn'tknowmuchaboutgoalsettingthen.Ididn,t

useanygoaltracking（星艮踪）tools,eitherAllIknewwasthatIhadtogotouniversity.TherewasnootherwaythatI

couldgivemyself.TogothroughmyIeCtIɪre（演讲）notes,Ididn,ttakebreaks.Formorerevisionwithmyclassmates,I

stayedbacklate.Onetime,Imissedtheschoollock-outhoursandIhadtoclimbschoolgatesinordertoleave.Itwas

perhapsthisattitiɪde（态度）thatignitedmydecisiontogothroughwhatIhadtodotogetthisfar.

Yes,itmayhavebeenhard.Butthesweettasteofvictoryexperiencedatthepointofreceivingmyfinalresultswasso

wonderfulthatIwouldneverforgetitfortherestofmylife.

Iclosedthefolderanddroppeditintothedustbin（垃圾箱）intheroom.Ifstimetogetkickingwithmynextgoal.And

bywritingthis,IknowI,mgettingcloser.

1.Whentheauthor（作者）loOkedthroughthepapersinthefolder,he.

A.lookedforaself-improvementbookB.laughedatthesillymistakeshemade

C.droppeditintothedustbinrightawayD.satatthetableandsetlifegoalsagain

2.Whentheauthorfirststartedtogetgoalsforhimself,he.

A.didn'tneedtoenteruniversityB.didn,tuseanygoaltrackingtools

C.wassurethathewouldwinthevictoryD.learnedalotfromaself-improvementbook

3.Whydidtheauthorstaybacklateafterschool?

A.Tobepreparedtoenteruniversity.B.ToIearnmoreaboutgoalsetting.

C.Tomakehisteacherpayattentiontohim.D.Togetthechanceofclimbingschoolgates.

4.Theunderlinedword"ignited“meansinthepassage.

A.reduced（减少）B.balanced（平衡）C.questionedD.raised

5.WhatcanweIearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?

A.HeregularIy（规律地）tidieshisroom.B.He,snotquitegoodatgoalsetting

C.Heisreadyforthenextgoal.D.Hehatedthosepapersinthefolder.

B

14^March16thisWorldSleepDay.Thisyear,sslogan（标语）isuBreatheEasily,SleepWelΓ,.Itsaimistocelebratethe

benefits（好处）ofgoodandhealthysleep.

Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNational

SleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthy

amountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.

Butmanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80percentof

middleschoolstudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.Forsome

students,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan,tfallasleepquickly.For

others,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.

Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople,slives.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadstopoor

grades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,thelackofsleepmay

makethemdepressed（沮丧的）.

Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthatmake

peopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethatisdark,

quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.

1.IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?

A.10-12hours.B.8-9hours.

C.7hours.D.Lessthan7hours.

2.Whatmighthappenifteensdon,tgetenoughsleep?

A.Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.

B.Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter.

C.Theymightdowellinsports.

D.Theymightfeeldepressed.

3.Theunderlinedword“insomnia“means“,,inChinese.

A.健忘症B.肥胖症

C.多动症D.失眠症

4.WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep?

A.Theycannotpayattentioninclass.

B.Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.

C.Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.

D.Theyhavesleepingproblems.

5.Whichofthefollowingaregoodsleepinghabits?Sleepinginabrightplace.（b）Goingtobedatthesametime.

Sleepinginadarkandquietplace,（d）Drinkingsomethingthatmakesyouexcited.

A.a-bB.a-c

C.b-cD.b-d

C

15、Intoday,sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenlosetheirlivesforit.Moneydoes

haveitsmostusefuleffect（影响）onthepoor,butonceapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn,tmeanmore

happiness.

Ifmoneywaseverything,allmillionaires（百万富翁）wouldhavetruelove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.

However,thisisnotalwaystrue.

Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewordswhichare“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought?Γmafraidnot.

Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson9healthandlonglifeareprobablythemostPreCiOus（宝贵的）things.

Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris"No”.

Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan,tbeboughteither.Ina

word,WheremOneyiSWOrShiPed（崇拜），moneycancausebrotherstoquarrebloverstohate,strangerstofightandso

on.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaugh

with,noonetocryfor.

1.Accordingtothepassage9whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright?

A.Moneyiseverything.

B.Moneyisn,tnecessary.

C.Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportant.

D.Withnomoney,withnosuccess.

2.WhichsentenceofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifyouhaven,tmuchmoney,youcan,tgetmorehappiness.

B.Youmaylivealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.

C.Everyyearmanypeopledieintheworldbecausetheirfamilyispoor.

D.Ifyouarerich,youwillhavelessfriendship.

3.Infact,allmillionaires.

A.havelessmoneyB.dieearlier

C.hatetheirmoneyD.havetruelove

4.Whatdoesthesentence66Lovemeanstogive,nottotake."meaninthepassage?

A.爱意味着给你，而不能带走。B.爱是可以得到的，不要走开。

C.爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。D.爱是可以索取的，而不必付出。

D

16、Areyouhappymostofthetime?Ordoyoueasilygetangrysometimes?Everyonehasadifferenttemperament（脾

气）.ɪtisusuallybelievedthatbothgenes（基因）andenvironmentmayaffectpeople,stemperamentsindifferentways.

Scientistshavefoundthattheseasonofthebirthalsoplaysarole.

ScientistsfromBudapest9Hungary,studied400universitystudents.Inthestudy,thestudentsneedtofinisha

questionnaire（问卷）.Thepurposeofitwastofindoutwhichoffourkindsoftemperamentstheymosthad.Fromthe

questionnaire,scientistsfoundthatthestudentsalwaysansweredsomethinglike,*Mymoodoftenchangesforno

reason.,,and,'IIovetodealwithnewprojects,evenifitisrisky.,,Theseanswerswerethenmatchedwiththeir

birthdays.

Theydiscoveredthatpeopleborninsummereasilychangebetweensadandhappymoodscomparedtopeoplebornin

winter.Thosewhoalwaysfeelpositivearemostlyborninspringandsummer.

ThestudyalsofoundthatthoseborninautumnlessprobablyhadamoodOfdepressionwhichmayeasilydrivethemto

cry,whilethoseinwinterwerenoteasiertobeangry.

Scientistssaidthatthiswasprobablybecausetheseasonshadaninfluenceoncertainchemicalsinthehumanbody.And

thechemicalsareimportanttocontrolpeople,smoodseveninadultlife.

"Itseemsthatwhenyouarebornmayincreaseordecreaseyourchanceofdevelopingcertainmooddisorders（紊乱）,,,

leadscientistXeniaGondatoldtheTelegraph.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.Whatprobablycan,taffectpeople,stemperamentsaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Genes.B.Ages.C.Seasons.D.Environment.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordπdepression"mostprobablymean?

A.Sadness.B.Happiness.

C.Surprise.D.Excitement.

3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtruefromthepassage?

A.Peopleborninsummerchangetheirmoodsmoreeasily.

B.Theseasonofbirthhasaninfluenceonhuman'smoods.

C.Therewere400middleschoolstudentstakingpartinthestudy.

D.Theanswerstothequestionnairewerematchedwiththeirbirthdays.

4.Inthefollowingparagraph,thewriterwillmostprobablydealwith.

A.Howmanykindsofmoodsthereare

B.Whatcanwechangethehumanbodymost

C.Howthecertainchemicalsaffectthemoods

D.Whetherthestudentswillcontinuetheirstudy

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.SeasonsandMoods

B.TheinfluenceofGenes

C.MoodsandHealth

D.TheImportanceofBirthplaces

E

17>ThejourneybeganthismorningalmostanhourlaterthanIhadplanned,althoughIhadcompletedmypacking

beforeeighto,clock.IwasquiteclearaboutthefactthatonceIleft,myhousewouldstandemptyforthefirsttimesince

thedayitwasbuilt.Itwasastrangefeelingandperhapsexplainswhyɪwasleavingsolate.Iwalkedaroundthehouse

manytimesover,checkingtoseethatallwasinorder.

ItishardtoexplainmyfeelingsonceIdidfinallysetoff.AsIdrovefurtherandfurtherfromthehouse,Ifound

everythinglookedImfamiliar（不熟悉的）tome.Ibegantohaveafeelingofnervousnessmixedwithexcitement.Itooka

turningandfoundmyselfonaroadcirclingtheedgeofahill.IcouldsensetheSteeP（陡峭的）droptomyleft.Ifelta

senseofalarmthatIwasperhapsnotonthecorrectroadatall,butspeedingoffinthewrongdirection.Itwasonlythe

feelingofamoment,butitcausedmetoslowdown.AndevenwhenIwassureIwasontherightroad,IthoughtIhad

tostopthecarforamomenttothinkcarefully.

Istoppedmycarandwalkedoutofit.Ontheonesideoftheroad,smalltreesgrewcloselytogether,whileonthe

otherIcouldnowseethecountrysidefarawayandatownnearby.

Iwakedalittlewayalongtheroadside,whenIheardavoicebehindme.UntilthispointIhadbelievedmyselfquite

aloneandIturnedinsomesurprise.Sittingonthelargestonewasathin,white-hairedman.Hecalledtomeagainand

gavemeasigntojoinhim.Foramoment,Itookhimforahomelessman,butthenIsawhewasjustsomelocalman

enjoyingthefreshairandsummersunshine.

1.Whydidthewritersetofflaterthanplanned?

A.Becausehecheckedthehouseagainandagain.

B.Becausehewasfeelingsadaboutleavingthehouse.

C.Becausepackinghisbackpacktooklongerthanexpected.

D.Becausetherewasnoonetohelphimgeteverythingready.

2.Whatcausedthewritertostartdrivingmoreslowly?

A.Hewantedtolookatthebeautifulhillcarefully.

B.Hesuddenlyfearedthathemightgetlost.

C.Theroadbecamesteeperandsteeper.

D.Herealizedhewasdrivingtoofast.

3.Whatcanweinferaboutthewhite-hairedman?

A.Hewassurprisedtoseethewriter.B.Hegreatlyenjoyedbeingalone.

C.Heusedtobehomeless.D.Hewasanaturelover.

4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thevvriter,spurposeinstartingthetrip.

B.Thewriter,scourageintravelingalone.

C.Thewriter,smixedfeelingsabouthistrip.

D.Thevvriter,sexperienceofdrivingonthehill.

18、

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IvyandBean

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MaketheRules

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StickDog

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^ingerna∣butnotsomuchinhistoricalfiction.Gingersnapreallychangedmyopinion.

1.Whichofthefournovelsisthethinnest?

A.IvyandBeanMaketheRules.B.WhiteFurFlying.

C.StickDog.D.Gingersnap.

2.WhiteFurFlying.

A.tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogs

B.isahistoricalfiction

C∙isabookaboutsavingdogs

D.showsusthecamplife

3.IfyoureadStickDog,youwill.

A.knowhowthehomelessdogsstealfood

B.・knowwhatrulesthetwogirlshavemade

C.IearnwhathappenedtoJayna

D.knowsomethingaboutsavingdogs

4.TomwantstobuyacopyofStickDogandacopyofGingersnap.Heshouldpayforthetwobooks.

A.$14.99B.$28.98C.$12.99D.$15.99

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThecharactersofStickDogarecreative.

B.WhiteFurFlyingtellsusafunnystory.

C.TherecommenderisnotinterestedinGingersnap.

D.TherecommenderlikesIvyandBeanMaketheRulesbest.

V.书面表达

19、回顾初中三年。有许多事令人难忘。校英语报如HaveSay栏目正面向九年级毕业生征文。假如你是

李华，请你选择其中一个话题，并结合具体事例，用英语写一封信表达你对某个人的谢意或歉意，参加此次征文活动。

要点如下：

saynthanksnto___________