2023-2024学年江苏省海安市十三校九年级上第一次阶段性测试英语试卷（附答案详解）

绝密★启用前

2023-2024学年江苏省海安市十三校九年级（上）第一次阶段性测试

英语试卷

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干

净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题）

一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15分）

1.Howcanmanlikehimberecommendedasheadofourhospital?

A.a,theB.a,aC.the,theD.a,/

2.一Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?一EitherOK,butIprefercoffee____milk.

A.is;toB.are;toC.is;withD.are;with

3.——DidyouenjoytheMilitarytraining（阅兵训练）thesedays?——Yes!ThoughIwasdead

aftersomuchhardtraining.

A.SogoodasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.sowellas

4.Drivingintherushhourmightbeverydangerous,soyoubetoocareful.

A.can'tB.couldC.mustn'tD.should

5.一Thecakeintofourpiecesandwegavethebiggestonetothegirl.一Whatalovelygirl!That's

whyasmileonherfacejustnow.

A.wasdivided;wasappearedB.divided;appeared

C.divided;wasappearedD.wasdivided;appeared

6.NeitherKatenorhercousintoRussia,butofthemhaveknownthecountryverywell.

A.havebeen;neitherB.havegone;either

C.hasbeen;bothD.hasgone;both

7.一WhichbicycleshouldIchoose,sir?一Itwhatyouwanttouseitfor.

A.takesonB.carriesonC.putsonD.dependson

8.Itisenoughofhimtosomedifferentideas.

A.powerful;catchupwithB.active;make

C.practical;createD.creative;comeupwith

9.一Whyishe?一BecausehesawNicksBMWandhewantstohaveoneofhisown.

A.RedwithangerB.whitewithfear

C.GreenwithenvyD.bluewithsadness.

10.一Mybrotherisagainstwastinganything.一Nowonderhewouldrather______hisoldphonethana

newone.

A.repair;tobuyB.torepair;buy

C.repair;buyD.torepair;tobuy

11.Trafficrulesshouldbetrafficaccidents.

A.paidattentiontoavoidB.paidattentiontotoavoid

C.paidattentiontoavoidingD.paidattentiontotoavoiding

12.TextbooksforseniorshavemanytraditionalChinesearticles,132.

A.InfactB.ingeneralC.inallD.inorder

13.1don'tknowthechiefengineerwillcomeback.hecomesback,Illtellyou.

A.whether;WhetherB.weather;If

C.if;IfD.if;Whether

14.一LetsgoonatriptoHongshanForestZooafterthemid-termexam.一Goodidea!ButI

wonder.

A.howshallwegetreadyforit

B.whenandwhereshallwemeet

C.whetheritwillberainythatday

D.thatwe'11gotherebybusoronfoot

15.一Wefailedinthesingingcompetition.一.Bettertimesarewaitingforyou.

A.NowayB.BestwishesC.CheerupD.Goodjob.

二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）

Itwasmorethan80yearsago,whenanarmyquietlypassedacrosstheYuduRiverinGanzhou,Jiangxi.They

weretheChineseCentralRedArmy.Theydecidedtostarta16andhardmarch.Itwas17knownastheLong

March.Thisyearisthe87thyearofthevictoryofthefamousmarch.Let'slearnsomethingaboutit.

DuringtheLongMarch,theChineseCentralRedArmypassedmanyplaces.They18fromJiangxi,passed

throughseveralprovincesandfinallyarrivedinGansu.Itissaidthatthey19about25,000li（about12,500

kilometres）duringtheLongMarch.

Atschool,youmayhavelearnedinbooksthatsoldiers20manydifficulties.Theyliveda

21lifeandfoughtagainsttheenemies.TheycrossedChishuihefourtimes,22manykindsofdifficulties.In

Sichuan,soldiersspentahardtimecreeping（匍匐）acrossLudingChainBridge,whichwas2313ironchains

（铁链）,inthemiddleofgunfire.Theyalsoclimbed24thesnowyJiajinMountain,whichwas4,930metres

high.Theydidn'thaveenoughfoodtoeat,sotheyoftenwent25fordays.Andtheydidn'thaveenough26to

stayawayfromthecold.Manysoldiers27.About86,000peopletookpartinthemarch,28onlyabout7,000

wereleftwhentheyarrivedinShaanxi.

Today,wecanvisittheplacesthattheyoncepassedthrough.Thisway,wemaytrulyunderstandthe29ofthe

LongMarch:Neverbe30ofdifficultiesandnevergiveuphope.

16.A.shortB.longC.slowD.quick

17.A.finallyB.graduallyC.famouslyD.probably

18.A.returnedB.studiedC.hidD.started

19.A.droveB.flewC.walkedD.rode

20.A.lookedthroughB.wentthroughC.thoughtofD.heardof

21.A.hardB.normalC.boringD.successful

22.A.remainingB.makingC.avoidingD.facing

23.A.madeupofB.madeintoC.madebyD.madefor

24.A.throughB.overC.intoD.on

25.A.hungryB.thirstyC.lonelyD.angry

26.A.energyB.moneyC.matchesD.clothes

27.A.escapedB.diedC.criedD.feared

28.A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.but

29.A.influenceB.meaningC.spiritD.result

30.A.afraidB.shyC.tiredD.proud

三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30分）

A

Appscanteachyouthingsorletyouhavefun.Thefollowingaresomeappsthatyoumayuseinyourdailylife.

Kindle

Doyoulovetoread?Doyouwishthatyoucould

■kindlebringallofyourbookswithyoueverywhereyougo?

Kindleallowsyoutodoso.Thisapphasoveramillion

freee-bookstodownload.WithKindle,youcanread

anythingfromcomicbooksandnovelstomagazines

andnewspapers.

1Calm

Calmisanappthatcanhelpyourelaxandsleep

better.Ithasalotoffeaturestohelpyourelax.For

aexample,ithascalmingsoundslikeoceanwavesand

rain.

RunKeeper

Sometimesthehardestpartofexercisingisgetting

started.Ifyouwanttogetstarted,you'dbettertry

RunKeeper.Itisagoodappthatcanhelpyouexercise.

Areyoureadytostart?Ifso,RunKeeperwillalways

bewithyou.

Pocket

Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetoreadnewsstories

1orwatchvideos,Pocketcanhelpyousaveallofthem

online.Thenyoucanreadthemorwatchthemwhen

youarefree.Youcanviewthemoffline,too.Besides,

♦1itcanalsohelpyouorganizethethingsyouhave

saved.

31.Howmanyappscanhelpyoutoread?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

32.Theapp"Pocket"canthelpyouto.

A.readnewsstories

B.watchvideos

C.organizethethingsyouhavesaved

D.relaxandsleepbetter

33.Whichofthefollowingappsmayhelpyouexercise?

A.Kindle.B.Pocket.C.RunKeeper.D.Calm.

B

Mostpeopleremembertheirchildhoodbylookingatoldphotosorvideos.Butforsome,theychooseto

rememberitbymakingmodelsoftheiroldhomeswheretheygrewup.

DuYi,aChineseminiature（微缩模型）artist,usedtomakemodelsofhistoricbuildings.Oneday,afriend

askedhimtomakeamodelofhisoldhomeinthecountryside.Hethoughtitwasmeaningful,sohehelped.After

hepostedashortvideoonline,itwentviral.Hewonthousandsoffollowers.Today,hehasover200,000followers

online.

Duoftenmakestheminiaturehouse30timessmallerthanitsrealsize.Itusuallytakeshimonetotwomonths

tomakeamodelwiththepicturesprovidedbycustomers.Hundredsofsmallpiecesandabout50different

materials,includingwood,paper,andmaterialsstraightfromnatureareused.Heoftenvisitsthevillagestotakea

closerlookatthedetails.Hecanspendthewholeweekstudyingonebuilding,tryingtounderstandthestory,

shapesandcolours.Ihavetobeverycarefulaboutthedetails.Iftheyaregood,theworkwillcometolife,'*Du

says.Hisminiaturehousesaresoldatastartingpriceofaround20,000yuan.

"WhenIfirstsawthemodelofmyoldhome,ittookmebacktomychildhood.Grandfathertaughtmehowto

farmandmaketoysfromthingsaroundusJsaysHaoWei,oneofDu'scustomers.

Whenaskillfulhandmeetstheneedofpeople,agoodbusinessstarts.

34.Howdomostpeopleremembertheirchildhoodaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bytakingnewphotos.B.BywatchingTV.

C.Bylookingatoldphotos.D.Byvisitingfriends.

35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viral”inParagraph2mean?

A.Difficult.B.Popular.C.Terrible.D.Important.

36.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.DuYiisbelievedtobethebestminiatureartistinChina.

B.Peoplewhoneedminiaturehouseswanttoliveinthepast.

C.Miniatureartistsmakealotofmoneybypostingvideosonline.

D.DuYi'sexcellentskillsandhardworkarehelpfulforhissuccess.

37.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Sports.B.Health.C.Life.D.Nature.

c

Confucianism（儒家思想）hasbeenfollowedbyChinesepeopleformorethantwothousandyears.

Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtobehavetowardsothers,ConfucianismteachestheFiveConstants（五常）.

Theseareren,yi,li,zhiandxin.Theyaregeneralvirtues（美德）aroundtheworld.Themostimportanttwoare

renandli.

Renisthefeelingofcareandloveweshouldhaveforothers.Confuciusexplainedrencouldbestbe

understoodaslovingothers.Heisfamousforteachingpeople"Whatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself,donot

dotoothers."ItisquitesimilartowhatisknownintheWestastheGoldenRule（treatothersasyouwishtobe

treated）.

Whilethemeaningofreniseasytounderstand,liisalittlehardertoexpress.Itcanbethoughtofasdutyor

evenrespect.Generally,liisthewayweshouldconnectwithpeopleinoureverydaylife.InConfucianwritings,

discussionsaboutliincludetheproperwaytodrinkteaandhowtorememberancestors（祖先）.Whilerenis

mostlyaboutouropinionsandfeelings,liisabouthowweexpressouropinionsandfeelingstowardsothersand

towardstheworldaroundus.

Perhapsthemostwell-knownConfucianvirtueisxiao.Thisisthedutychildrenhavetotheirparents.Xiao

meansloving,respecting,obeyingandtakingcareofone'sparentsintheiroldage.InConfucianism,xiaois

importantforaharmonious（和谐的）society:Withoutit,thewholeworldwouldfallintoamess.

38.WhicharethemostimportantoftheFiveConstants?

A.Renandyi.B.Renandli.C.Liandxin.D.Yiandzhi.

39.WhatisthebestChinesefortheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?

A.博学于文，约之以礼。B.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。

C.己所不欲，勿施于人。D.君子和而不同，小人同而不和。

40.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofli?

A.Buildingapeacefulsociety.B.Takingcareofone'schildren.

C.Obeyingrulesfordrinkingtea.D.Learningallthroughone'slife.

41.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytelltusaboutConfucianism?

A.Itsgeneralvirtues.B.Itslonghistory.

C.Itsnewchallenges.D.Itsgoldenrules.

D

ThenewsforAntoniowasnotgood.TheshipthatsankintheseabetweentheUKandFrancewashis.Its

valuablecargolayatthebottomofthesea,andAntoniohadlosthismoney.Hisfriendshopedthattherewouldbe

nomorebadnewsforhim.

Shylockwasstillangrywithhisdaughter,Jessica,andthenewsforhimwasnotgood,either.Hepaidpeople

tolookforher,buttheycouldnotfindher.Theycamebackwithnewsaboutmoneyshehadspentandthejewels

shehadsold.AllthismadeShylockangrierandangrier.

However,whenheheardthatAntoniohadlostashipandallitsvaluablecargo,hewaspleased.Hedecided

thatifAntoniocouldnotpaybackhisdebtwhenitwasdue,hewouldmakehimpaythepenalty.Hewouldtake

onepoundofhisflesh.Hewouldchoosetheheart.ThenAntoniowouldnotbeabletotakebusinessawayfrom

himanylongerbecausehewouldbedead.

ThenewsgotworseforAntonio.HelostanothershipinastormnearTripoli.Itwasaverylargeshipandits

cargowasveryvaluable.Theshipanditscargosatatthebottomofthesea.ThenewssooncametoVeniceand

Shylockwashappierthanever.Nowhewouldhaverevengeonhisoldenemy.Helookedforwardtotakingone

poundofAntonio'sflesh.

HYouwillnottakeapoundofhisflesh,willyou?"Antonio'sfriendaskedShylock.Whatuseisthat?What

canyoudowithit?H

nIcanuseittogofishing,"hereplied."Ican'teatit,butitwillmakemefeelgood.Hehasoftenlaughedatme

whenIlosemoney.HeevenlaughsatmewhenIdon'tlosemoney.Helendsmoneytopeoplefornointerest,and

sohetakesawaymyfriendsandmybusiness.Whydoeshedothis?ItisonlybecauseIamaJew.ButaJewisjust

anotherperson.Don'11haveeyesandhandslikehedoes?Don'11havefeelingsandpassionslikehedoes?

Don'11eatthesamefood?Don'tthesameweaponshurtmeashurthim?Don'11getsickwiththesameillness

ashedoes?AmInotcuredinthesameway?Don'11gethotinsummerandcoldinwinterashedoes?Ifyoucut

me,won'11bleed?Ifyoutickleme,won'11laugh?Ifyoupoisonme,won'11die?Ifyoudomewrong,won'11

takerevenge?"

42.WhydidShylockbecomeangrierandangrier?

A.BecauseAntonio'sshipsankinthesea.

B.Becausehelostlotsofmoneyandjewels.

C.Becausehisdaughterlefthimwithouttellinghim.

D.BecauseAntoniolentmoneytopeoplefornointerest.

43.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

①.AntoniolostashipinastormnearTripoli.

②.Antonio'sfriendaskedShylockabouttheflesh.

③.Shylockpaidsomepeopletolookforhisdaughter.

A.①③②B.①②③C.②①③D.③①②

44.WhatdidShylockmainlywanttoexpressinthelastparagraph?

A.Thewayhewoulddealwiththeflesh.

B.ThereasonswhyhewoulddothattoAntonio.

C.Hisfeelingatthatmoment.

D.ThepersonalitiesofaJew.

45.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AntonioandHisShipsB.ShylockandHisDaughter

C.Antonio'sFriendsD.APoundofFlesh

第n卷（非选择题）

四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共io分）

46.

Whatdoestakingthetrainmeantoyou?Perhapsit'sjustawayofgettingtoyourdestination（目的地）.Infact,

thetrainitselfcanbepartofthefun.

OnMarch28th,China'sfirstpanda-themedtouristtrain

leftChengduinSichuanforZunyiinGuizhou.

ItsoonbecamethetalkofChinawithitsspecialdesignandcomfortableservice.

Itsinsideandoutsidearedecoratedwithgiantpandapictures.Attendants(乘务员)carrypandatoysand

passengerscantrypanda-shapedfoodandSichuansnacks.Somepeoplecallitamobilestarhotelbecauseithasa

bar,karaokeroom,dancehall,andmahjong(麻将)room.

Thisluxury(高档)serviceisoneaspectthathasattractedtravellers.Buttraintravelinterestspeoplefor

otherreasons.

Inthefast-pacedtimeswelivein,traintravelisagoodwaytoslowdown.Itgivesyoutimeandspacetoread,

sleep,chatwithfriends,orsimplydonothingbutwatchthechangingsceneryoutside.

Onesurprisingthingisthatyoumightmeetnewpeople.ShengYawei,26,oncetookthelongestrailwayinthe

world-theTrans-SiberianRailway.ShengmetaRussianstudentandtheybecamefriends.“Ialsometacuteboy

whogavememelonseeds(瓜子).Thoughwedidn'tunderstandeachother'slanguage,itmademefeel

nice.”

(1)WhendidChina'sfirstpanda-themedtouristtrainleaveChengdufor

Zunyi?___________________________________________________________________

(2)Whydidthepanda-themedtouristtrainbecomethetalkofChina?

(3)Whatfooddoesthistrainprovideforpassengers?

(4)Whatisasurprisingthingaboutthetraintravel?

(5)Doyouwanttotakethepanda-themedtouristtrain?Whyorwhynot?

五、选词填空一句子(本大题共2小题，共10分)

47.sadcertainsleepcarespeak

(1)Themothersaidgoodbyewithasmile,buthereyescouldn'thideher.

(2)Johndidnotsteal(偷)thehandbag.Hesnotthatkindofperson.

(3)Aftertakingthemedicine,Ifeltthanbefore.

(4)Hewasbeginningtogetannoyedwithmeaboutmy.

(5)Whatexcellentthewritershavegivenus!Wehavelearntalotthesedays!

48.preferpromisehasbecomefix

(1)Mymotherdancingtodrawingwhenshewasinmiddleschool.

(2)Sincetheytoreturnyourbooks,pleasekeepcalmandwaitpatiently.

(3)Look!Eachofthechildrenaflagintheirhand.Theylookhappy.

(4)Youconfidentifyousuccessfullycompleteadifficulttaskthroughhardwork.

(5)-Wherewereyouyesterdaymorning?Oh,Imybikethewholemorning.

六、首字母短文填空(本大题共I小题，共10分)

49.Asyou'vegrownup,hasyourfavouritecolourchanged?

Colourscanstandfordifferentfeelingsandmoods.That'swhymorethan20yearsago,thePantoneColour

Institute(研究所)decidedtochooseacoloureveryDecembertor1thefeelingsofthecomingyear.What

colourdiditdecideonfortheyear2023?

ItisVeryPeri,akindofcolourthatm2thepeacefulnessofbluewithenergeticred.Thisisthefirsttimethe

institutehascreatedanewcolourforitsColouroftheYearinsteadof

p_3_anoldone.

So,whyVeryPeri?

Eachyear,Pantonestudiesthehappeningsoftheworldtofindthemosts4colour,andfor2023,it'sall

abouttheinfluenceofthedigitalworld.Thebluewithredstandsforthelightofdigitalscreens,reportedPeople's

Daily.Thisshowshowourphysical(现实的)anddigitallivesarecomingt5innewways.

"Itisreallyimportantforustocomeupwithanewcolour,s6wehaveaverynewviewoftheworldnow,"

saidLeatriceEiseman.Ofallthebluehues(色调),itisthew7Mixedinred,thecolourgivespeoplea

feelingofwarmthandnewness.Thefeelingofnewnessmaybejustwhatweallneed.Thepandemichaschanged

h8weliveandwork.Nowpeopleneedtothinkoutsidethebox.

HWe'vegonethroughsomanychallenges,andwew9what1sgoingtohappenfromonedaytothenext,"

saidLaurie

Pressman.Keepingcurioushelpspeoplegetthroughthesed10.Thatswhatwewouldliketocallcreative

courage.',

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

⑺

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题，共5分)

50.Tomwasillyesterdayandhadtostayathome,sohewasfromthemeeting.

51.TeacherChenispatientenoughtorepeat(rulesofalanguage)rulesforus.

52.IntheChineselunar(日历),thereare12animalsigns.

53.Familylife(tohaveaneffectonsb.sth.)achild'scharacterssomuch.Parentstheyshouldtrytogive

theirchildrenagoodhomeenvironment.

54.ItwasMarieCuriewhotheelementradium(镭)withherhusband.

八、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共15分)

55.你们班要选一名班长，你想向班主任张老师推荐一名学生。以下有Mark和Emma两人的信息，请选择

其中一个人推荐。根据下面表格中的内容，给张老师写一封英文推荐信。

姓名MarkEmma

1.自信：……1.勤奋：……

个性2.有条理：……2.乐于助人：……

3.谦虚：3.耐心:...

最喜欢红色：象征力量和强烈的感谢感情橙色：象征快乐、温暖和智慧

的颜色因为：……（说明一点原因）因为：……（说明一点原因）

个人成

自去年以来，已经赢得了数次物理竞赛自入学以来，已经组织了数次班级活动

就

结尾我认为……我认为：

注意：1.所写内容必须包括被推荐人的所有信息；

2.写出推荐的理由，省略出请列举一个事例说明，可适当拓展;

3.不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。

DearMrZhang,

Imwritingtorecommendasthenewmonitorinourclass.

Yourssincerely,

WangWei

答案和解析

1.【答案】D

【解析】略

2.【答案】C

【解析】略

3.【答案】C

【解析】略

4.【答案】A

【解析】略

5.【答案】D

【解析】略

6.【答案】C

【解析】略

7.【答案】D

【解析】略

8.【答案】D

【解析】略

9.【答案】C

【解析】略

10.【答案】C

【解析】略

1