甘肃省天水市麦积区2023-2024学年九年级下学期第一次诊断检测英语试题（含答案）

—2024学年度第二学期第一次诊断检测试卷九年级英语听力部分I.听力理解、（分4小节,共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分）第一节听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片,每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.第二节听句子,选择恰当的答语、每个句子读两遍。6.A.IwanttobuyaT-shirt.B.No,youcan'tC.It's50yuan.7.A.No,Ican'tB.Yes,Ihave.C.Yes,Ido.8.A.Theartclub.B.Withmyparents.C.OnSunday.9.A.Goodluck.B.Congratulations.C.Mypleasure.10.A.Itwaswonderful.B.Iwenttherebyair.C.Shelookedexcited.第三节听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.Wheredidtheboyputtheglassbottles?A.Underthechair.B.Underthetable.C.Underthebed.12.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.13.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Waiterandcustomer.14.HowoftendoesTonycleanupthePark?A.EverySaturday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.15.Wholikesjiaozibest?A.ThemanB.Thewoman.C.Theirfriend.第四节听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两避。16.HowlonghasUncleHenrybeenahistoryteacher?A.For25years.B.For35yearsC.For45years.17.WheredidUncleHenryandthechildrengoonSaturdays?A.Tothelibrary.B.Totheamusementpark.C.Tothemuseum.18.HowoldisUncleHenrynow?A.58.B.68.C.78.19.WhatwillUncleHenrydonextyear?A.TraveltoChina.B.LearnChinese.C.TraveltoCanada.20.HowmanygreatthingsaretalkedaboutUncleHenry?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.笔试部分II.语法与情景对话。（共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分）21.Dearchildren,thisis_____________unusualexam.Goodlucktoallofyou.A.aB.anC.theD./22.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbrought_____________closertogether.A.ourB.weC.usD.ours23.Ourparentswon'tallowus_____________intheriveralone.A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swam24.Isawagoodfilm,_____________Ican'trememberitsname.A.soB.orC.forD.but25.Thisis_____________computer.A.Ann'sandTomB.AnnandTon'sC.AnnandTomD.Ann'sandTom's26._____________Mary_____________Bobisastudent.Theyaretooyoungtogotoschool.A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Notonly,butalso27.Heusuallyspendstime_____________footballonweekends.A.playB.playingC.playsD.toplay28.Thevillageisveryfamous._____________peoplevisititevertyear.A.ThousandofB.AthousandofC.ThousandsofD.Twothousands29.Hurryup!Thepianoconcert_____________forfiveminutes.A.willbeonB.beganC.hasbegunD.hasbeenon30.Everybodyneeds_____________sleepaday,sopleasegotobedearlyenougheveryday.A.eighthour'sB.eighthourC.eight-hoursD.eighthours31.—Wewentonapicnicandhadfunyesterday.—_____________wonderfuldayitwas!A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What32.Students_____________takecellphonetoschool.It'sobeytherules.A.mustn'tB.mustC.couldn'tD.could33.Atruefriendisaperson_____________reachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which34.Breakfast_____________everydayforpeopleagedover60forfreeinthisvillage.A.providesB.providedC.isprovidedD.wasprovided35._____________youwork,_____________youcanget.A.Theharder,themoreB.Theharder,themostC.Less,moreD.Harder,more36.—_____________doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.HowlongB.WhyC.WhattimeD.Howoften37.Let'swait_____________therainstops.A.soB.whileC.sinceD.until38.Thesentencepatternof"Isendmymumascarf."is_____________.A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O+OC39.—Doyouknow_____________?—Tomorrow.A.whenhecamehereB.whendidhecomehereC.whenhewillcomehereD.whenwillhecomehere40.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?.—_____________.Ithinkeveryonewilllikeit.A.Goodidea.B.Don'tsaythat.C.Enjoyyourself.D.Noway.III.完形填空。（共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分）Itwasinautumn.Ayoungwomanwasill.She41inthehospital.Therewasatree42herroom.Shesawtheleavesfalldown.Dayafterday,therewerefewerandfewerleavesonthetree.Thewomanwasvery43.Shedidn'twanttoeatordrink,andshedidn'twanttotalk.Thedoctoraskedherto44andtakeawalk.Shewouldn'tdothat.Shebecameworsedaybyday.Onedayshesaid,"Whenthelastleaffallsdown,Iwilldie,45."Anoldartistknewthat.Hedecidedtohelpthiswoman.Onenight,allyellow46felldown.Theartistpaintedagreenandyellowleaf,thenputitinthetree.Thenextmorning,47thewomanlookedoutofthewindowandsawthelastleaf,shewasfilledwith48.Shewantedtobealive.Shedidn'twanttofalldownlikeotherleaves.Fromthenon,shebecame49andlivedalongtime.Sodon't50yourhopeatanytime.41.A.playedB.stayedC.studiedD.worked42.A.outsideB.insideC.fromD.under43.A.gladB.relaxedC.sadD.interested44.A.fallasleepB.getreadyC.hurryupD.getup45.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither46.A.flowersB.plantsC.leavesD.trees47.A.ifB.beforeC.untilD.when48.A.hopeB.dreamC.interestD.happiness49.A.worseandworseB.betterandbetterC.harderandharderD.thinnerandthinner50.A.giveoutB.giveinC.giveupD.giveawayIV.阅读理解。（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）A根据上述内容判断下面五个小题的正误,正确选A,错误选B。51.Themoonrisesatabout20:22onJune26.52.ItwillbesunnyonFriday.53.ThelowesttemperaturewillbeonJuly2.54.Itwillprobablyberainyfor4days.55.It'sagoodideatowashcarsonJune26.BItissaidthatmorethanfourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromsmoking.Thatnumberisincreasing.Sevenintenofthosedeathsareindevelopingcountries.Thesenumbersarefrightening.Yetpeoplearoundtheworldcontinuetosmoke.TheGreatAmericanSmokeouthasbeenfoundedfortwenty-fiveyearstoshowthedangersofsmokingandprovidesupportforpeoplewhodecidetostopsmoking.TheAmericanCancerSocietysaysallcigarettesdamagethebody.Itwarnsthatsmokingevenasmallnumberofcigarettesisdangerous.Itisnoteasytogiveupsmokingforever.However,doctorssaytheyprobablywilllivelongeriftheydostopsmoking.Theywillfeelbetterandlookbetter.Theyalsowillprotectthehealthoffamilymemberswhobreathetheirsmoke.TheAmericanCancerSocietysaysthereisnotjustonerightwaytostopsmoking.Anyusefulwaytostopsmokingisworthtrying.Theymaytakelongwalksorspendtimeinplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.Also,theycouldeatasmallpieceoffruitinsteadofhavingacigarette.TheAmericanCancerSocietysaysthesoonersmokersstopsmoking,themoretheycanreducetheirchancesofgettingcancerandotherdiseases.Itsaysbloodpressurereturnstonormaltwentyminutesaftersmokingthelastcigarette.Carbonmonoxide（一氧化碳）gaslevelsinthebloodreturntonormalaftereighthours.Afteroneday,thechanceofheartattackdecreases.Afteroneyear,theriskofheartdiseaseforanon—smokerishalfthatofasmoker.Stopsmokingbeforesmokingstopsyou!56.Howmanypeoplediefromsmokingindevelopingcountrieseachyear?A.2,600,000.B.2,700,000.C.2,800,000D.2,900,00057.TheGreatAmericanSmokeoutis___________.A.toprovidehelpforsmokersB.toshowwhatharmsmokingdoeslosmokersC.loofferadvicetosmokersD.tomakesmokersawareofharmandgivethemhelp58.Whatmayhappentopeoplethemselvesiftheystopsmoking?A.Theywillprobablylivelonger.B.Theywillprobablyfeelbetter.C.Theywillprobablylookbetter.D.Alloftheabove.59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Itisnoteasytostopsmoking.B.Thechanceofbeanattackbecomeslessafteryoustopsmoking.C.Itismorelikelyforasmokertosufferfromdisease.D.Itislesshelpfulforasmokersufferingheartattacktostopsmoking60.Thepassageisprobablyfrom___________A.anewspaperB.asciencereportC.asportsmagazineD.astorybookCWhenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity:islearningdone?Theansweris"no".Inmanycountries.peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.Whyislifelonglearningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Let'slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.Whyislifelonglearningimportant?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youtaketests.Butlearningdoesn'tonlyhappeninschool.Andlearningdoesn'tstopwhenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcanhappenwhenyougotoamuseum.Itcanalsohappenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyouplayasportorwhenyoutakeatrip.Learningislife!WeneverstoplearningEveryday,youcanimproveyourselfbyleaningsomethingnew.LifelonglearninginJapanInJapan,lifelearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Musiccalligraphy,flowerarranging,andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheirfavoriteclasses.TheJapanesetakeclassestoimprovetheirskillsandlearnnewthings.ConclusionWhenwegraduatefromschool,wecancontinuetolearn.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!61.Whyislifelonglearningimportant?A.Ithelpsyouimproveyourself.B.It'sthebestwaytolean.C.It'sfunandeasy.D.It'sanimportantgoal.62.SomepeopleinJapantakeforeignlanguageclassesto_________.A.getajobB.learnnewthingsC.getgoodgradesD.finishcollege63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Learningonlyhappensinschool.B.Whenwegraduatefromschool,learningisdone.C.Youcan'tlearnanythingwhenyouplayasportD.Music,calligraphy.RowerarrangingandforeignlanguagesarepopularclassesinJapan.64.Wecanlearn___________A.inthehighschoolB.inthecollegeC.whenyougetajob.D.inschool,doasportoralwork.65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Learningcanbefun.B.Wearealwaysleaninginschool.C.Peoplecanlearnalltheirlives.D.Finishinghighschoolisimportant.V.任务型完形填空。（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短义通顾、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次canimportantworkoutsuccessformakealivingtheyscientistbutinventManypeoplegotoschool66agoodeducation.Theyleanlanguagesandothersubjects.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycan67.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.68noonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateachernomatterhowmuchheknows.69notteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.So,muchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudents70.Itisalways71toknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorizesomeformulas（公式）.Formulasareeasytorememberbutdifficulttousein72mathproblems.Asweallknowgreat73suchasEdison.NewtonandGalileodidn'tlearnmanythingsfromschool.Buttheywereallsosuccessful.They74somanythingsformankind.Thereasonfortheir75isthattheyknewhowtolearn.VI.任务型阅读理解.（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）Itiswell-knownthateveryonehashisowndreamaswellashisownfuture.Butdoyouknowwhatthefuturereallyis?Ihavetosaythatthefutureisnow.Thatistosay,wemusttreasureeveryminutenow.Ifwewanttohaveabrightfuture,weshouldknowhowimportanttimeisandhowtouseitwell.ThereisanoldEnglishsaying:"Gaintime,gainlife."Thenwhat'stime?Timeissomethingthatwecan'tseeortouch,butwecanfeelitpassingby.Timeisalwayswithus.Whenweareattable,timepasses;whenweplay,timegoesby.Wealwayssay"Timeismoney."buttimeisevenmorepreciousthanmoney,becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.Butiftimeisgone,itwillneverreturn.Sosomeofusevensaytimeispriceless.Weshouldalwaysremember:Thefutureisnow.Forusstudents,weshouldtryourbesttoworkhardinordertocreateagreatfutureofourown.Weshouldmakethebestuseofeveryhourandbethemasteroftoday.Weshoulddoeverythingbeforeusaswellaspossible.Andneverputoffwhatcanbedonetodaytilltomorrow.Asweallknow,"Timeandtidewaitfornoman."Ifyouwastetoday,youwillregrettomorrow.Sofromnowon,workhard.Tomorrowwillbebetter,andyourfuturewillbebrighter.Remember:"Nopains,nogains."Today'shardworkisthecauseoftomorrow'sharvest.76题为完成句子;77、78题为回答问题;79题找出第三段的主题句;80题翻译画线句子。76.Asstudents,weshouldnever____________whatwecandotodaytilltomorrowandweshouldtryourbesttodoeverythingwell.77.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttohaveabrightfuture?______________________________________________________________________________________78.Whatshouldstudentsdotocreateagreatfutureoftheirown?______________________________________________________________________________________79.______________________________________________________________________________________80.______________________________________________________________________________________VII.口语交际（共5小题、每小题2分、满分10分）阅读下面的对话、根据上下文、从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Yes,please_S1ButwhatkindofflowershallIbuy,rosesorcarnations（康乃馨）?ShelikesredrosesbestwhiletodayisMother'sDay.A:Ithinkcarnationsarespecialandbettertoday.Theyshowhappiness,sweetnessandlove.Theyareformothers.B:Allright.CanIhavealookatthosecarnations?A:Sure.82B:Red.A:Whataboutthese?B:Great.83A:30yuan.B:OK.84Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou.Here'sthechangeandacardfromourshoptoyourmom.Bestwishestoher!B:85A.Whatcolordoyoulike?B.I'mlookingforsomeflowersformymom.C.Thankyouverymuch.D.What'sthedatetoday?E.Howmucharethey?F.I'lltakethem.G.Whynotbuysomeflowers?VIII.词汇考查。（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空86.ChinaDailyisworth____________（read）,wecanlearnalotfromit.87.Peopleshouldpaymoreattentiontoroad___________（safe）.88.Onher___________（forty）birthday,hersonboughtherfortyflowersaspresent.89.Whenmomcamehome,Danny___________（play）thepianointhelivingroom.90.Ifyoudon'tgoonadiet,itis___________（possible）foryoutoloseweight.91.ZhangYimouisoneofthemostfamous___________（direct）inourcountry.92.___________（German）areregardedasthemostseriouspeopleintheworld.93.Thebabygirllearnedhowtodress___________（her）attheageof3.94.Idon'tthinkhis___________（decide）isgood,soIwon'tagreewithhim.95.Hedidn'tknowwhatthe___________（mean）ofthewordwas.IX、根据汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题,每空1分,满分10分）（每空限填一词）96.随着科技的发展,我们可以更充分的享受生活。___________the___________ofscienceandtechnology,wecanenjoylifemorefully.97.张桂梅对她的学生们影响很大.ZhangGuimeihas___________great___________onherstudents.98.和诗歌相比较,故事通常有较长的段落。______________________poems,storiesusuallyhavelongerpassages.99.学习一些有关急救的知识对于我们来说是非常重要的。It'sveryimportantforustolearnsomethingabout______________________100.志愿者们去医院看望生病的孩子是为了让他们振作起来Volunteersvisitedthesickkidsinthehospitalto___________them___________.X、书面表达。（满分15分）不止是身体健康,心理健康同样重要。然而,现在很多学生都会经历一些心理健康问题,这些问题甚至已经影响到他们的日常生活与学习,学校正在举办“心理健康月”活动。请你结合提示信息,以The